Tanzania Judgment

TZHC

19760721 TZHC Mwanza

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The cattle were lawfully seized in execution of a court decree to satisfy a judgment debt, and the appellant's claim, brought after 12 years, had no legal basis.

Court disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Appeal dismissed.

02

Material facts

Parties

YLJSUPABDI

Appellant

IYASHThY KICETJCHE

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Value of Unrecovered Property: TZS 7,600

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant claimed 14 heads of cattle were wrongfully seized from his herd in 1960 to satisfy a debt in which he was not involved.
Respondent
The respondent argued the cattle were attached in execution of a lawful court order to satisfy a judgment debt from Civil Case No. 2/57, following the appellant's conviction for theft.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    judgment

    Property attached in execution of a lawful court order cannot be the basis for a claim of wrongful seizure against the judgment creditor.

  2. 02

    judgment

    Claims must be brought within a reasonable time; undue delay undermines the claim.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The cattle were lawfully seized in execution of a court decree to satisfy a judgment debt, and the appellant's claim, brought after 12 years, had no legal basis.

Obiter and limits

  • The appellant's delay in bringing the claim suggests an attempt to take advantage of lost records or unavailable witnesses.
  • At such an advanced age, the appellant should have abandoned the habit to pilfer.

Court disposition

appeal dismissed

  • Appeal dismissed.

Source and reliance status

TZHC · 21 July 1976

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TZHC

Judgment· 21 July 1976

19760721 TZHC Mwanza

' AT MVIANZA /1 c (PC) CIVIL iPFAL 10. 230 OF 1975 71 prom the decision of the district court of Musoma at Musoma n Civil Appeal No. 135 of 1973, bof ore J. Mboneko, Esq., D.M.) Original Civil Case No. 33 of 1972. YLJSUPABDI...................APPELLANT Versus IYASHThY KICETJCHE .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. RESPONDENT OoO

JUDGMENT MFALII., J.: I think that this appeal has absolutely no merit. In the Primary Court of Musoma district at Isenye, the appellant sued the respondent to recover 14 heads of cattle allegedly wrongfully seized, from his herd sometime in 1960. He added that the heads of cattle were seized apparetly to satify a debt in which he was not in any way involved. This was by any standard a very strange claim, for it just cannot be easily understood how the appellant could have remained silent f or 12 years even if it be accepted as he contended that he was ill. In any event the enia was solved by the respondent's explanation. He said that during the year of 1957 the appellant was caught having stolen his box containing some money. He was charged and convicted, and sentenced to 2 years imprisonment. At the same time the respondent filed civil proceedings against the appellant to recover the value of bis unrecovered property worth Shs. 7,600/=. This was Musoma Resident Magistrate's Court Civil Case No. 2/57, and in which he had judent entered in his favour. It was in execution of this decree that the appellant's ca were attached. In the circunstancea he said that he be liable for this attachment because it was ãone under a cotirt order • In a judgment which the learned appellate district Magistrate called "surprising", the primary court virtually challenged the correctness of the

decision of the Resident Magistrate in Civil Case No. 2/57. They therefore found that the respondent was liable for the wrongful seizure of the appellant's cattle, and awarded judgment as prayed. On appeal to the District Court this perverse judgment was set aside. The district Magistrate held that as the cattle were attached under a lawful court order, the respondent cannot be held liable,. Prom this decision the appellant appealed. I went only to say that I agree with the district Magistrate that the appellant has no lawful claim against the respondent. In Civil Case No. 2/57 he was made to restore albeit in kind what he had stolen from the respondent. I cannot see the basis of his complaints if the cattle were seized to satisfy this debt. In any event he should have challenged the seizure at the time but certainly not. 12 years later whatever the-excuses. The district Magistrate was right in thinking that the appellant decided to start these proceedings so many years afterwards in the hope that all the relevant records and even witnesses in Civil Case No. 2/57 could be untraceable. He has been proved wrong, for not only is the record available, but the excuting messenger is very much alive and testified. In conclusion I should have thought that at such an advanced age, the appellant has abandoned the habit to pilfer. With these remarks the appeal is dismissed. r. MWANZ A, I • AL LA, 21st July, 1976: JUDGE.

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Authorities

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Musoma Resident Magistrate's Court Civil Case No. 2/57

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