[2017] UGHRC 17
The Tribunal found that the Complainant was arrested by police officers, tied 'kandoya' style, and left in the custody of Chinese nationals who severely beat him. The police officers' actions and omissions, including facilitating and acquiescing to the torture, constituted a violation of the Complainant's right to freedom from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment under Articles 24 and 44 of the Constitution. The Tribunal held that the government, represented by the Attorney General, is vicariously liable for the acts of its agents committed in the course of their employment, regardless of whether the acts were unauthorized or unlawful. The evidence did not...
- Citation
- [2017] UGHRC 17
- Parties
- Complainant: Emudu Charles; Respondent: Attorney General
- Court
- Uganda Human Rights Commission
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Judgment Date
- 14 November 2017
- Case Number
- Complaint No. UHRC/SRT/98/2008
- Procedural Posture
- Human Rights Complaint / Final Decision
- Outcome
- complaint allowed in part
- Judges
- Meddie Mulumba - Commissioner
- Legal Topics
- Freedom From Torture, Vicarious Liability, Right to Property, Compensation for Human Rights Violations
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Emudu Charles
Complainant
Attorney General
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Human Rights Complaint / Final Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent's agents/servants violated the Complainant's right to protection from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
- 2 Whether the Complainant's right to property was violated by the Respondent's agents.
- 3 Whether the Respondent (Attorney General) is liable for the violations.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the Complainant was arrested by police officers, tied 'kandoya' style, and left in the custody of Chinese nationals who severely beat him. The police officers' actions and omissions, including facilitating and acquiescing to the torture, constituted a violation of the Complainant's right to freedom from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment under Articles 24 and 44 of the Constitution. The Tribunal held that the government, represented by the Attorney General, is vicariously liable for the acts of its agents committed in the course of their employment, regardless of whether the acts were unauthorized or unlawful. The evidence did not...
Court Disposition
complaint allowed in part
Orders
- The Attorney General shall pay the Complainant UGX 5,000,000 as compensation for violation of the right to freedom from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
- The compensation amount shall carry interest at 10% per annum from the date of the decision until payment in full.
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