[2024] UGPPDPAAT 35
The Tribunal found that the Respondent, as a procuring and disposing entity under Ugandan law, was obligated to comply with Tribunal orders to produce procurement documents. The Respondent's reliance on World Bank confidentiality requirements was not supported by any cited conflict between Ugandan law and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] UGPPDPAAT 35
- Parties
- Applicant: Gulf Africa Limited; Respondent: National Information Technology Authority
- Court
- Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Appeals Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Case Number
- Application 39 of 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Summary Decision
- Outcome
- procurement cancelled
- Judges
- Gimara SC, Chairperson, Nerima, Panel Member, Nuwagira, Kyarisiima, cyrus Titus Aomu, penal member
- Legal Topics
- Public Procurement, Tribunal Jurisdiction, Confidentiality in Procurement, Compliance With Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Gulf Africa Limited
Applicant
National Information Technology Authority
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Summary Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent was justified in refusing to produce procurement documents as ordered by the Tribunal.
- 2 Whether the World Bank confidentiality requirements override the Tribunal's statutory mandate.
- 3 Whether the Tribunal has jurisdiction to adjudicate the procurement dispute in light of international obligations.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the Respondent, as a procuring and disposing entity under Ugandan law, was obligated to comply with Tribunal orders to produce procurement documents. The Respondent's reliance on World Bank confidentiality requirements was not supported by any cited conflict between Ugandan law and international obligations. The Tribunal held that its statutory mandate to adjudicate procurement disputes cannot be frustrated by confidentiality claims, especially where no lawful justification is provided. The Respondent's persistent refusal to comply with Tribunal orders constituted contempt and undermined the Tribunal's authority. In accordance with the Civil Procedure Rules and the...
Court Disposition
procurement cancelled
Orders
- The procurement by the Respondent for the supply of Two Thousand (2,000) Devices (1,000 Desktops under Lot 1 and 1,000 Laptops under Lot 2) is cancelled.
- Detailed decision to be delivered by email on 27th September 2024.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
## THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA PUBLIC PROCUREMENT AND DISPOSAL OF PUBLIC ASSETS APPEALS **TRIBUNAL APPLICATION NO. 39 OF 2024 BETWEEN**
**GULF AFRICA LIMITED=================== APPLICANT**
AND
NATIONAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AUTHORITY ==================RESPONDENT
## BEFORE: FRANCIS GIMARA S. C, CHAIRPERSON; NELSON NERIMA; GEOFFREY NUWAGIRA KAKIRA; CHARITY KYARISIIMA; AND CYRUS **TITUS AOMU, MEMBERS**
## **Representation:**
Mr. Yovino Okwir and Mr. Magezi Godfrey for the Applicant
Mr. Edmund Kyeyune holding brief for Mr. Albert Byamugisha for the Respondent
Mr. Atwine Osmond and Mr. Ojiambo David for the Best Evaluated Bidder
## **SUMMARY DECISION**
In this Application, the Applicant challenges the decision of the Respondent to award to Netcon Technologies Limited the contract for supply of Two Thousand (2,000) Devices (1,000 Desktops under Lot 1 & 1000 Laptops under Lot 2).
Pursuant to sections 106 (11) (a) and 116 (2) of the *Public Procurement and* Disposal of Public Assets Act and regulation 11 of the Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets (Tribunal) (Procedure) Regulations, 2016, the Tribunal issued an order to suspend the procurement process and directed the Accounting Officer of the Respondent to produce and submit relevant documents to the Tribunal, including the procurement action file and the bids.
In a letter dated 20<sup>th</sup> September 2024, J. B. Byamugisha Advocates, counsel for the Respondent, averred that the procurement is governed by the World Bank Procurement Regulations for Investment Project Financing (IPF) Borrowers 5<sup>th</sup> Edition and accordingly the Respondent sought approval from the World Bank to provide the said documents. That however, the World Bank has advised the Respondent to maintain the confidentiality requirement as provided in the World Bank Procurement Regulations for IPF Borrowers, the Bidding Document, and the Project Procurement Manual. Counsel therefore communicated that the Respondent is unable to comply with the order of the Tribunal.
Furthermore, on 20<sup>th</sup> September, 2024, the Tribunal issued witness summons to the Accounting Officer of the Respondent directing him to appear as a witness and to produce the said documents at the hearing today.
When the Application came up for hearing, the Accounting Officer did not appear. The documents were also not produced.
The Tribunal stood over the hearing for one hour to give the Respondent one more chance to produce the documents. Before the stand over, the Tribunal also invited the Respondent to consider the legal consequences of violation of Tribunal orders. Despite this caution, the Respondent has persisted in its disobedience of Tribunal orders, by not producing the documents.
Counsel for the Respondent has contemptuously submitted that they stick to their letter of 20<sup>th</sup> September 2024 and that if the Tribunal wants the documents it should write to the Solicitor General and the World Bank.
The Tribunal takes great exception to the contemptuous letter and submissions by counsel for the Respondent. It is rather unbecoming for counsel to boldly state, without lawful justification, that his client is unable to comply with the Tribunal order.
We would urge counsel as officers of court never to aid or encourage their clients to disobey court orders.
Court and Tribunal orders are not negotiable and must be obeyed.
The Respondent is a procuring and disposing entity as defined in section 2 of the Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Act. Therefore, the Respondent does not require consent of the World Bank or any other person to obey orders of the Tribunal.
We are mindful that section 3 (1) of the *Public Procurement and Disposal of* Public Assets Act provides that where the Act conflicts with an obligation of the Republic of Uganda arising out of an agreement with one or more states, or with an international organisation, the provisions of the agreement shall prevail over the Act.
Counsel for the Respondent has not cited any such conflict in the impugned procurement. The Act is therefore applicable and the Tribunal has jurisdiction in the matter.
The Tribunal has perused the documents relied upon by the Respondent and finds no lawful justification for the disobedience of the Tribunal's orders. A confidentiality requirement cannot be invoked against a Tribunal or court with a statutory mandate to adjudicate disputes in a procurement.
Section 116 (2) of the *Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Act* and regulation 36 of the Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets (*Tribunal*) (*Procedure*) *Regulations*, *2016*, empowers the Tribunal to apply the rules of practice of the High Court.
Order 16 rule 19 of the Civil Procedure Rules provides for consequences of refusal of a party to give evidence or to produce any document. The court may pronounce judgment against him or her or make such order in relation to the suit as it thinks fit
As a merits review Tribunal, we are constrained to execute our statutory mandate and adjudicate the merits of the Application in the absence of the procurement action file and the bids.
Counsel for the parties and the best evaluated bidder have been afforded an opportunity to show cause why the impugned procurement should not be cancelled.
In the given premises, the natural consequence of this is that the procurement by the Respondent for the supply of Two Thousand (2000) Devices (1,000 Desktops under Lot 1 & 1,000 Laptops under Lot 2), is cancelled.
The detailed decision will be given by email on 27<sup>th</sup> September, 2024. Dated at Kampala this 23<sup>rd</sup> day of September 2024.
$\Delta \Delta$ eg
Meurino
FRANCIS GIMARA. S. C. **CHAIRPERSON**
**NELSON NERIMA MEMBER**
tunica
**GEOFFREY NUWAGIRA KAKIRA MEMBER**
**CHARITY KYARISIIMA MEMBER**
Hemmers $\stackrel{\textstyle <}{\textstyle <}$
**CYRUS TITUS AOMU MEMBER**
Page 4 of 4