[2024] UGHC 428
The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain applications for extension of time to file appeals against its own decisions where a specific remedy exists under Rule 5 of the Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions. The applicant's reliance on general provisions of the Judicature Act and Civil Procedure Act is...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] UGHC 428
- Parties
- Applicant: Ndahura Edward Kafumu; Respondent: Ismail Bategeka; Respondent: Busobozi Yofesi; Respondent: Pastor Monica t/a Great Marvelous Church; Respondent: Kyaligonza Emmanuel; Respondent: Betegaka Moses; Respondent: Katusabe Trajan; Respondent: Mugumikiriza Simon; Respondent: Rajab Kawolongonjo; Respondent: James Byahati; Respondent: Rwamusayi Jimmy; Respondent: Akubalirwa Fredrick; Respondent: Simon Eddy Young; Respondent: Kababiito Joselyne; Respondent: Kugonza Eria
- Court
- High Court of Uganda
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Application 6 of 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling
- Outcome
- application struck out with costs to the respondent
- Judges
- Byaruhanga Rugyema, J
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Jurisdiction of Court, Appeal Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ndahura Edward Kafumu
Applicant
Ismail Bategeka
Respondent
Busobozi Yofesi
Respondent
Pastor Monica t/a Great Marvelous Church
Respondent
Kyaligonza Emmanuel
Respondent
Betegaka Moses
Respondent
Katusabe Trajan
Respondent
Mugumikiriza Simon
Respondent
Rajab Kawolongonjo
Respondent
James Byahati
Respondent
Rwamusayi Jimmy
Respondent
Akubalirwa Fredrick
Respondent
Simon Eddy Young
Respondent
Kababiito Joselyne
Respondent
Kugonza Eria
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court has jurisdiction to grant extension of time to file an appeal against its own decision.
- 2 Whether the application for extension of time was properly filed in the High Court instead of the Court of Appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain applications for extension of time to file appeals against its own decisions where a specific remedy exists under Rule 5 of the Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions. The applicant's reliance on general provisions of the Judicature Act and Civil Procedure Act is misplaced, as these can only be invoked in the absence of a specific legal provision. Since Rule 5 vests exclusive jurisdiction in the Court of Appeal for extension of time to appeal, the present application is misconceived and untenable in law. The application is accordingly struck out for want of jurisdiction.
Court Disposition
application struck out with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The application is struck out for want of jurisdiction.
- Costs are awarded to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
### THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
## IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT HOIMA
# MISC. APPLICATION NO. 06 OF 2024
(Arising from Consolidated C. S No. 52 of 2023 and C. S No. 249 of 2022)
NDAHURA EDWARD KAFUMU ::::::::::::::::::::: **APPLICANT** (Administrator of the estate
of the late Evan Kafumu Nkoba)
#### **VERSUS**
1. ISMAIL BATEGEKA **2. BUSOBOZI YOFESI 3. PASTOR MONICA T/A GREAT MARVELOUS CHURCH** 4. KYALIGONZA EMMANUEL **5. BETEGEKA MOSES 6. KATUSABE TRAJAN 7. MUGUMIKIRIZA SIMON 8. RAJAB KAWOLONGONJO 9. JAMES BYAHATI** 10. RWAMUSAYI JIMMY 11. AKUBALIRWA FREDRICK **12. SIMON EDDY YOUNG** 13. KABABIITO JOSELYNE 14. KUGONZA ERIA ::::::::::::::::::::: **RESPONDENTS**
# Before: Hon. Justice Byaruhanga Jesse Rugyema
#### **RULING**
- The Applicant brought this application under the provisions of **Rules 2(2)**, $[1]$ (5), & 42 of the Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions, S. I, 13-10, Ss. 33 of the Judicature Act and 98 CPA seeking for orders that: - a) The time be extended to file an appeal against the ruling and orders of this court in consolidated Civil Suit Nos.52 of 2023 and 249 of 2022. - b) Costs be provided for.
- $[2]$ The Application is supported by the affidavit of the Applicant wherein the gist of the application is that ruling was entered in consolidated Suits No.52 of 2023 (Formerly MSD C. S No.43/2018) & 249 of 2022 (Formerly MSD C. S No.17 of 2015) on 1/6/2023 and the Applicant being dissatisfied with the ruling and order of this court instructed his former lawyers to challenge the said decision but the lawyers instead filed an application for review to set aside the court's decision. That the application for review was dismissed on ground that the Applicant's former lawyers ought to have appealed. That the Applicant has now instructed M/s Kayongo Jackson & Co. Advocates to prosecute the appeal and was therefore, that the Applicant was prevented from filing the Appeal in time by sufficient cause. - Counsel for the Applicant Mr. Luwukya Kennedy submitted that it was a $[3]$ mistake of the Applicant's former lawyer for his failure to prosecute the appeal in time and that having realised the said anomaly by his lawyers, the Applicant filed this application without inordinate delay. He prayed that the discretion of court should be exercised in his favour since shutting out his appeal may appear to cause injustice to him. - Counsel for the Respondent Mr. Kasangaki Simon on the other hand $[4]$ submitted that the present application was filed in a wrong court without jurisdiction to entertain it. That the Application ought to have been filed in the court of Appeal under Rule 5 of the Judicature [Court of Appeal Rules] Directions S. I, 13-10. Rule 5 provides as follows;
### "5. Extension of time
The court may, for sufficient reason extend the time limited by these Rules or by any decision of the court or of the High court for the doing of any act authorised or required by the Rules, whether before or after the doing of the act,...."
As counsel for the Respondent submitted, it is trite that under Rule 5 of $[5]$ the Court of Appeal Rules, it is the court of Appeal with the mandate to grant extension of time for filing an appeal; In the Matter of Ranch on the Lake Ltd (In Receivership) H. C. M. A No.537/2005 (Commercial Division) and A. G Vs Dan Rubomboro & 4 Ors, HCMA No. 41/2008 (F/Portal).
A. G Vs Dan Rubomboro, Chigamoy Owiny Dollo, J. (As he then was) held $[6]$ thus:
> "The time frame for lodging notice of appeal is neither provided for in the CPA nor the CPR. It is instead rule 5 of the Court of Appeal Rules which provides for extension of time limited by rule 76 of the said Rules, for the doing of any act provided for under the said Rules; and clothes the Court of Appeal with the mandate to extend such time. Nowhere is it provided that such jurisdiction to extend time is exercisable by any court concurrently with the *Court of Appeal.*"
- From the above, it is clear that this application should have been filed in the Court of Appeal keeping in line with Rule 5 of the Judicature [Court of Appeal Rules] Directions S. I 13-10. The Application is therefore found to be misconceived and untenable in law. It is misplaced. Ss. 33 of the Judicature Act and 98 CPA above are therefore not applicable to this Application because of the specific rule 5 as a remedy for a party who intends to apply for extension of time to file an appeal to the court of Appeal. - S.33 of the Judicature Act and S.98 CPA which the Applicant has also $[7]$ invoked are not applicable since it is trite law that a party seeking redress can only have recourse to these provisions of the law where there is no other specific legal provision for remedy available in the matter; Rawal Vs The Mombasa Hardware Ltd [1968] EA 392. This is not a case for prevention of abuse of court process or correction of any injustice. - $[8]$ As a result of the above, this Application having been found misconceived and untenable in law for having been instituted in a court that lack the - jurisdiction to entertain the matter, it is accordingly struck out with costs to the Respondent
Dated this $31^{st}$ day of May, 2024.
