[2000] UGCA 14

{\rtf1\adeflang1025\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1\adeff0\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch0\stshfhich0\stshfbi0\deflang1033\deflangfe1033\themelang1033\themelangfe0\themelangcs0{\fonttbl{\f0\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f34\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040503050406030204}Cambria Math;} {\flomajor\f31500\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fdbmajor\f31501\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;} {\fhimajor\f31502\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040503050406030204}Cambria;}{\fbimajor\f31503\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;} {\flominor\f31504\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\fdbminor\f31505\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;} {\fhiminor\f31506\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020f0502020204030204}Calibri;}{\fbiminor\f31507\fbidi \froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f182\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;} {\f183\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\f185\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\f186\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f187\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);} {\f188\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\f189\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\f190\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\f522\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria Math CE;} {\f523\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Math Cyr;}{\f525\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Math Greek;}{\f526\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Math Tur;}{\f529\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Math Baltic;} {\flomajor\f31508\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\flomajor\f31509\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\flomajor\f31511\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;} {\flomajor\f31512\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\flomajor\f31513\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\flomajor\f31514\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);} {\flomajor\f31515\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\flomajor\f31516\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fdbmajor\f31518\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;} {\fdbmajor\f31519\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fdbmajor\f31521\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fdbmajor\f31522\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;} {\fdbmajor\f31523\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fdbmajor\f31524\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fdbmajor\f31525\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;} {\fdbmajor\f31526\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fhimajor\f31528\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Cambria CE;}{\fhimajor\f31529\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Cambria Cyr;} {\fhimajor\f31531\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Cambria Greek;}{\fhimajor\f31532\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Cambria Tur;}{\fhimajor\f31535\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Cambria Baltic;} {\fbimajor\f31538\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fbimajor\f31539\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\fbimajor\f31541\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;} {\fbimajor\f31542\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fbimajor\f31543\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\fbimajor\f31544\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);} {\fbimajor\f31545\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fbimajor\f31546\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\flominor\f31548\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;} {\flominor\f31549\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\flominor\f31551\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\flominor\f31552\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;} {\flominor\f31553\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\flominor\f31554\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\flominor\f31555\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;} {\flominor\f31556\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\fdbminor\f31558\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fdbminor\f31559\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;} {\fdbminor\f31561\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fdbminor\f31562\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fdbminor\f31563\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);} {\fdbminor\f31564\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fdbminor\f31565\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fdbminor\f31566\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);} {\fhiminor\f31568\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Calibri CE;}{\fhiminor\f31569\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Calibri Cyr;}{\fhiminor\f31571\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Calibri Greek;}{\fhiminor\f31572\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Calibri Tur;} {\fhiminor\f31575\fbidi \fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Calibri Baltic;}{\fbiminor\f31578\fbidi \froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\fbiminor\f31579\fbidi \froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;} {\fbiminor\f31581\fbidi \froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\fbiminor\f31582\fbidi \froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\fbiminor\f31583\fbidi \froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);} {\fbiminor\f31584\fbidi \froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\fbiminor\f31585\fbidi \froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\fbiminor\f31586\fbidi \froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}} {\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;\red255\green255\blue0;\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0; \red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128;\red192\green192\blue192;}{\*\defchp \fs22 }{\*\defpap \ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 } \noqfpromote {\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \snext0 \sqformat \spriority0 Normal;}{\* \cs10 \additive \ssemihidden Default Paragraph Font;}{\* \ts11\tsrowd\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\trcbpat1\trcfpat1\tblind0\tblindtype3\tscellwidthfts0\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv \ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl276\slmult1 \widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs22\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \snext11 \ssemihidden \sunhideused \sqformat Normal Table;}{ \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext15 \styrsid4155344 Normal (Web);}}{\*\listtable{\list\listtemplateid-843154410\listhybrid{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid-50974654\'02\'00.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;}\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fbias0\hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li720\lin720 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'01.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li1440\lin1440 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'02.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-180\li2160\lin2160 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'03.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li2880\lin2880 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'04.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li3600\lin3600 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'05.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-180\li4320\lin4320 }{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698703\'02\'06.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li5040\lin5040 }{\listlevel\levelnfc4\levelnfcn4\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698713\'02\'07.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-360\li5760\lin5760 }{\listlevel\levelnfc2\levelnfcn2\leveljc2\leveljcn2\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\lvltentative\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\leveltemplateid67698715\'02\'08.;}{\levelnumbers\'01;} \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \hres0\chhres0 \fi-180\li6480\lin6480 }{\listname ;}\listid350497847}}{\*\listoverridetable{\listoverride\listid350497847\listoverridecount0\ls1}}{\*\pgptbl {\pgp\ipgp0\itap0\li0\ri0\sb0\sa0}}{\*\rsidtbl \rsid1256894 \rsid3039055\rsid4155344\rsid4345309\rsid12532238\rsid12793152\rsid13371250\rsid13384403\rsid15886242}{\mmathPr\mmathFont34\mbrkBin0\mbrkBinSub0\msmallFrac0\mdispDef1\mlMargin0\mrMargin0\mdefJc1\mwrapIndent1440\mintLim0\mnaryLim1}{\info {\title THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA }{\author Administrator}{\operator skivumbi}{\creatim\yr2010\mo2\dy1\hr16\min30}{\revtim\yr2010\mo2\dy8\hr13\min32}{\version6}{\edmins28}{\nofpages7}{\nofwords2325}{\nofchars11355}{\nofcharsws13653}{\vern32859}} {\*\xmlnstbl {\xmlns1 http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml}}\paperw12240\paperh15840\margl1440\margr1440\margt1440\margb1440\gutter0\ltrsect \widowctrl\ftnbj\aenddoc\trackmoves1\trackformatting1\donotembedsysfont0\relyonvml0\donotembedlingdata1\grfdocevents0\validatexml0\showplaceholdtext0\ignoremixedcontent0\saveinvalidxml0\showxmlerrors0\noxlattoyen \expshrtn\noultrlspc\dntblnsbdb\nospaceforul\formshade\horzdoc\dgmargin\dghspace180\dgvspace180\dghorigin1440\dgvorigin1440\dghshow1\dgvshow1 \jexpand\viewkind1\viewscale100\pgbrdrhead\pgbrdrfoot\splytwnine\ftnlytwnine\htmautsp\nolnhtadjtbl\useltbaln\alntblind\lytcalctblwd\lyttblrtgr\lnbrkrule\nobrkwrptbl\snaptogridincell\allowfieldendsel\wrppunct \asianbrkrule\rsidroot4155344\newtblstyruls\nogrowautofit \fet0{\*\wgrffmtfilter 2450}\ilfomacatclnup0\ltrpar \sectd \ltrsect\linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid3039055\sftnbj {\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (} {\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9 \pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\qc \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4345309 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA \line IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA \line HOLDEN AT KAMPLALA \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4345309 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 CORAM: HON. JUSTICE C. M. KATO, JA. \line HON. JUSTICE G. M. OKELLO, JA. \line HON. JUSTICE S. G. ENGWAU, JA. \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qc \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4345309 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 114 OF 1999 }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 OPIR}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 A MATHEW}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 :::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 :::::::::::::::::::::::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 :::::::::::::::::::::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 ::::::::::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 :::::::::::::::::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 AP}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 PELLANT \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 VERSUS \line }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 UGAN}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 DA :::::::::::::::::::::::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 ::}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 RESPONDENT}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 \line (Appeal from the decision of the High Court \line at Gulu (Rubby Opio Aweri, Ag. J. as he then was}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 ) \line dated 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 1.10.99 in Criminal Session Case No. 459 of 1999). \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4345309 \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4345309 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 JUDGEMENT OF THE COURT: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The appellant, Mathew Opira, was tried and convicted by the High Court at Gulu on the first count of defilement, contrary to section 123 (1) of the Penal Code Act, and on the second count of incest, contrary to section 144 (1) of the Penal Code Act. He was sentenced to 13 years\rquote imprisonment on each count and the sente}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 nces were to run concurrently. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The brief facts of this case expose an ugly scenario in that on the night of 28.1.97, at Layibi village in Gulu District, the appellant had unlawful sexual intercourse with his daughter, Akello Night, a girl under 18 years old. On that fateful night, his wife Rose Adong (PW3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 was away from home. She had paid a visit to her brother and spent a night there. She left the appellant at home wit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 h the complainant and other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 three young children. The complainant with those children were sleeping in another house different from that of the parents. At first, the appellant went into the house but retreated when he found Akello Night still awake. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 On the second attempt, the appellant found that the victim had already fallen asleep. The girl was awakened by the seve re pain she felt in her private parts as the appellant was on top of her doing the act. The appellant pleaded with her not to reveal the matter to t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 he mother and even offered her }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 shs. 1000/= }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 to conceal the affairs. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 On the following day, 29.1.97 at aro und 1.00 p.m. Adong Rose (PW3) returned from her visit and found appellant and the children at home. In the evening, Night narrated to the mother her ordeal with the appellant the previous night. Adong Rose after hearing th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 e mess angrily called for the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 appellant who was drinking outside in the company of other people. Sensing some trouble, the appellant ran away and spent the night at his bro}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 ther\rquote s home, one Joseph Ocaka. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The following morning of 30.1.97, Rose Adong reported the matter to Local Counci l I Chairman of the area, one George Otto, PW4. The crowd was about to lynch the appellant when he was saved by PW4 who rushed him to Gulu police station where he}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 was detained and subsequently }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 charged with the offences of defilement and incest. The vic tim was examined by Dr. Thomas Okello Oyok, PW2, who found that she was 13 years old, her hymen had ruptured 72 hours ago and there were inflammations around her private parts and the upper thigh. There were other injuries also especially around the elbow . The girl, in the opinion of the doctor, was not strong }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 enough to put up a resistance. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 On a sworn statement, the defence was a total denial and the appellant alleged that he w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 as framed up on this matter by}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 one Santa whom he had refused to love and tha t she wanted to cause trouble to his family on the basis of that refusal. He now appeals against the convictions in both counts on the following three grounds after abandoning the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 4th }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 ground. \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sl360\slmult1 \widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4345309 {\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The learned Judge erred in law when he wrongly failed to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 frame the correct }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 ingredient}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 s of the offence of incest. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The learned Judge erred in law when he ignored or failed to identify in the prosecution evi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4345309 dence major contradictions. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 3.\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The learned Judge erred in law in prejudging or judging the case before throwing overboard the defence side of the case in only one sentence and this occasioned a serious failure of justice.\'94}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309\charrsid4345309 \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4345309 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 On ground 1, Mr. Joseph Zagyenda, learned Counsel for the appellant, contended that when summing up to the assessors, the trial Judg e omitted to frame the ingredient indicating that the appellant participated in the commission of the alleged offence of incest. In Counsel\rquote s view, the omission m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 eant that the prosecution did no t prove all the ingredients of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 incest beyond reasonable doubt as required by law. In the premises, the appellant should have not been con}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 victed of the alleged offence. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 Ms. Betty Khisa, Principal State Attorney, submitted that though the learned trial Judge never mentioned that the appellant was responsible for t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 he alleged incest when }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 summing up to the assessors, this was a minor error which the trial judge corrected in his judgement when he found as a fact that the appellant had sexual intercourse with his daughter. Counsel argued that in the first count of d efilement, it was found as a fact that it was the appellant who defiled the girl and the girl in question had been proved to be his daughter. In her view, the logical conclusion was that the appellant was responsible for the offence of incest. In the alte rnative, learned Counsel }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 submitted that when summing up }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 to the assessors, the tri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 al judge had mentioned that the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 appellant has blood}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 relationship with the victim. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 We think that the complaint in the first ground of this appeal cannot be sustained becaus e in his summing up notes to the assessors and also in his judgement, the learned trial judge adequately mentioned that the appellant was responsible for the alleged incest. We find no m}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 erit on this ground of appeal. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 As regards ground 2, Mr. Zagyenda\rquote s complaint was that the medical report, Exbt P1, conflicted with the testimony of the doctor, PW2, who compiled it. He pointed out as major contradictions in the evidence of the prosecution case the fact that the medical report shows that there were injur ies on the elbow, thigh and neck of the vi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 ctim whereas the doctor in his }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 evidence in court testified that there were no such injuries and that he even forgot to in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4345309 clude the injury on the thigh. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 Ms. Betty Khisa, for the respondent, submitted tha t there were no major contradictions in the prosecution case as Counsel for the appellant failed to mention them. In her view, evidence distorting the injuries sustained by the victim would not affect the prosecution case in respect of both counts because it did not go into the r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 oot of those offences. Learned}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 Counsel submitted therefore that the trial judge was entitled to reject such contradict}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 ions and ignore them as minor. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 We are unable to say that there were major contradictions in the prosecution c ase. In our view, the injuries complained of both from the medical report, Exbt P1, and the evidence of the doctor, PW2, do not affect the prosecution case in any w}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 ay. Ground 2 also lacks merit. \par \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid12532238 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 On ground 3, Mr.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 Zagye}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 nda complained that the learned}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 trial judge had evaluated the pro}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 secution evidence in isolation }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 of the defence case and as a result this occasioned a miscarriage of justice to the appellant. Learned Counsel argued further that the defence was considered i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 n only one sentence as follow: \par \tab \'93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 His explanation was not plausible considering the overwhelming evidence produced by the prosecution Witnesses.\'94 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid12532238 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 In Counsel\rquote s view, the trial judge had already made up his mind to convict the appellant before considering his defence. Ms. Khisa conceded that the learned trial judge had prejudged the case before considering the defence. However, she hastened to submit that this being the first appellate court it can scrutinize the evid}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 ence on record exhaustively }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 and come out with its own conclusion. In her view, there is an overwhelming evidence to support t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 he co nvictions in both counts. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 We agree that the trial judge was in error when he first believed the prosecution case before he considered the evidence for defence. However, we think, with respect, that the misdirection is not fatal to the Convictions. It is trite law that the Court of Appeal as a first appellate court is entitled to review the evidence on record a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12532238 nd make its own conclusions }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 on the case bearing in mind the fact that the appellate court did not enjoy the opportunity of seeing witnesses testify. See: \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 D }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 R.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 Pandya }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 V. R }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 [1957]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 E. A 336, Bogere Moses }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 V. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 U}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 ganda}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 Supreme Court, Criminal Appeal No. 1 of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 1997}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\ai\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 Unreported Ki}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 famunte Henry V. Uganda, Supreme Court, C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid12532238\charrsid12532238 riminal Appeal No. 10 of 1997 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 unreported) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid12532238 rule 29 (1) of the Rules of this court.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid12532238 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 In the present case, the appellant was indicted on the first count with defilement and on the second count with incest. The ingredients of the offence of defilement which the prosecution was supposed to prove beyond reasonabl}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 e doubt include the following: \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 (a) that the victim was a g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 irl under the age of 18 years. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 (b) that sexual intercourse}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 took place however slight the penetration; and \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 (c) that the suspect participated in the commission of th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 e alleged offence. \par \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid15886242 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The complaint here is that the learned trial judge first believed the prosecution case before he considered the evidence for the defence in only one sentence. As regards the offence of defilement, it appears from the evidence on record that the age of the girl was not in dispute at the trial. However, for clarity, the victim }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 testified that she was born in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 January, 1983 and her mother, Rose Adong confirmed the same. Dr. Oyok, PW2, put her age at 13 years and the court also observed that the girl was under the age of 18 years at the trial. The defence did not }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242\charrsid4345309 challenge}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 the question of age in any way. We think that there is overwhelming evidence on record to show that the prosecution }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 had proved that element of the off}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 ence }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 beyond}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 rea sonable doubt and the learned trial judge was right when h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 e came to the same conclusion. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 On the second ingredient regarding sexual intercourse, the evidence of the complainant, PW3, is that she woke up due to pain in her private parts when the appellant w as in the act. The trial judge was alive to the position of the law when he stated that it is not a requirement of law that the evidence of the complainant in sexual offen}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 ces requires corroboration but }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 as a rule of practice, corroboration is necessary although court may convict an accused person without corroboration if it is satisfied that the complainant was truthful. However, Dr. Okello Oyok, PW2, who examined her only 72 hours after the alleged incident, found that she had inflammations on her priv ate parts and the hymen had ruptured. The learned trial judge, in our view, was justified when he found this piece of evidence to be corrobor}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 ative of the girl\rquote s complaint. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 The distressed condit}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 ion of the complainant when she}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 was crying while narrating t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 o her mother, PW3, what the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 appellant had done to her, was also corroborative of her complaint that the appellant had sexual intercourse with her. See: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid15886242 Chila V. Republic [1967]}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\ul\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 E. A 722. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 We think that the learned trial judge was right to hold so. He was a lso right to hold that the conduct of the appellant was not that of an innocent person when he ran away after his wife, PW3, asked \line him to account for the incident. All in all, we are satisfied that the trial judge was justified when he held that the prosecution had proved this ingre}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 dient beyond reasonable doubt. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 Finally, on whether or not the appellant participated in the alleged defilement, the learned trial judge rightly, in our view, relied on the evidence of identification. The victim testified tha t when she felt some one was on top of her and having sexual intercourse with h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 er, she realized it was the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 appellant because he talked to her while pleading that she should not reveal the affairs to the mother. She easily recognized the voice of the appellant because he is her father}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid15886242 . He even lured her with shs. 1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 ,000/= so that she could conceal the revelation but she refused to accept the offer. The trial judge, in our view, was right to hold that the girl was not mistaken about the identity of the appellant. In fact, when the appellant\rquote s wife confronted him over the incident, he ran away, a conduct which was not consistent with }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 that of an innocent person. \par \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid1256894 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 As, regards the offence of incest, the prosecution was under duty to prove beyond reasonable doubt each an}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 d every ingredient as follows: \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 (a) that the victim of incesLwas1to his knowledge, related to the appellant pursuant to the provisions of section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 144 (1) of the Penal Code Act.

\par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 (b) that sexu}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 al intercourse took place; and \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 (c) that it was the appellan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 t who was involved in the act. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 On ingredient (a) above, the complainant, PW3, clearly stated that the appellant is her biolog}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 ical father. In the same vein, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894\charrsid4345309 appellant\lquote s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 wife, Rose Adong, confirmed that she is the mother and the appellant is the father of the girl. The defence, according to the evidence on record, conce}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 ded and the matter became a non-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 issue at the trial. We think that the trial judge was justified when he held that the victim was related to the appellant in accordance with the provisions of section }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid1256894 144 (1) of the Penal Code Act. \par \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid12793152 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 When considering the issue of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 sexual intercourse on the first}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 count of defilement, there is overwhelming evidence on record to show that on the night of 28.1.97 the appellant had sexual intercourse with the girl. We find that he is the father of the girl, both of whom are strictly prohibited under section 144 (1) of the Penal Code Act from having sexual intercourse between th emselves with or without consent. We are also unable to fault c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 onviction on the second count. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 As there was no complaint about sentences imposed, we make no comment on the matter. In the re}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 sult this appeal is dismissed. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 Dated at Kampala this }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 2}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \super\insrsid12793152\charrsid12793152 nd}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 day}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 of November 2000. \par \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid12793152 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 C. M. KATO \line J}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 USTICE OF APPEAL \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ab\af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 G. M OKELLO \line JUSTICE OF APPEAL \line }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid12793152 \par S. G. ENGWAU \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 JUSTICE OF APPEAL. \line \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12793152 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid4155344\charrsid4345309 \par }{\*\themedata 504b030414000600080000002100828abc13fa0000001c020000130000005b436f6e74656e745f54797065735d2e786d6cac91cb6ac3301045f785fe83d0b6d8 72ba28a5d8cea249777d2cd20f18e4b12d6a8f843409c9df77ecb850ba082d74231062ce997b55ae8fe3a00e1893f354e9555e6885647de3a8abf4fbee29bbd7 2a3150038327acf409935ed7d757e5ee14302999a654e99e393c18936c8f23a4dc072479697d1c81e51a3b13c07e4087e6b628ee8cf5c4489cf1c4d075f92a0b 44d7a07a83c82f308ac7b0a0f0fbf90c2480980b58abc733615aa2d210c2e02cb04430076a7ee833dfb6ce62e3ed7e14693e8317d8cd0433bf5c60f53fea2fe7 065bd80facb647e9e25c7fc421fd2ddb526b2e9373fed4bb902e182e97b7b461e6bfad3f010000ffff0300504b030414000600080000002100a5d6a7e7c00000 00360100000b0000005f72656c732f2e72656c73848fcf6ac3300c87ef85bd83d17d51d2c31825762fa590432fa37d00e1287f68221bdb1bebdb4fc7060abb08 84a4eff7a93dfeae8bf9e194e720169aaa06c3e2433fcb68e1763dbf7f82c985a4a725085b787086a37bdbb55fbc50d1a33ccd311ba548b63095120f88d94fbc 52ae4264d1c910d24a45db3462247fa791715fd71f989e19e0364cd3f51652d73760ae8fa8c9ffb3c330cc9e4fc17faf2ce545046e37944c69e462a1a82fe353 bd90a865aad41ed0b5b8f9d6fd010000ffff0300504b0304140006000800000021006b799616830000008a0000001c0000007468656d652f7468656d652f7468 656d654d616e616765722e786d6c0ccc4d0ac3201040e17da17790d93763bb284562b2cbaebbf600439c1a41c7a0d29fdbd7e5e38337cedf14d59b4b0d592c9c 070d8a65cd2e88b7f07c2ca71ba8da481cc52c6ce1c715e6e97818c9b48d13df49c873517d23d59085adb5dd20d6b52bd521ef2cdd5eb9246a3d8b4757e8d3f7 29e245eb2b260a0238fd010000ffff0300504b03041400060008000000210096b5ade296060000501b0000160000007468656d652f7468656d652f7468656d65 312e786d6cec594f6fdb3614bf0fd87720746f6327761a07758ad8b19b2d4d1bc46e871e698996d850a240d2497d1bdae38001c3ba618715d86d87615b8116d8 a5fb34d93a6c1dd0afb0475292c5585e9236d88aad3e2412f9e3fbff1e1fa9abd7eec70c1d1221294fda5efd72cd4324f1794093b0eddd1ef62fad79482a9c04 98f184b4bd2991deb58df7dfbb8ad755446282607d22d771db8b944ad79796a40fc3585ee62949606ecc458c15bc8a702910f808e8c66c69b9565b5d8a314d3c 94e018c8de1a8fa94fd05093f43672e23d06af89927ac06762a049136785c10607758d9053d965021d62d6f6804fc08f86e4bef210c352c144dbab999fb7b471 7509af678b985ab0b6b4ae6f7ed9ba6c4170b06c788a705430adf71bad2b5b057d03606a1ed7ebf5babd7a41cf00b0ef83a6569632cd467faddec9699640f671 9e76b7d6ac355c7c89feca9cccad4ea7d36c65b258a206641f1b73f8b5da6a6373d9c11b90c537e7f08dce66b7bbeae00dc8e257e7f0fd2badd5868b37a088d1 e4600ead1ddaef67d40bc898b3ed4af81ac0d76a197c86826828a24bb318f3442d8ab518dfe3a20f000d6458d104a9694ac6d88728eee2782428d60cf03ac1a5 193be4cbb921cd0b495fd054b5bd0f530c1931a3f7eaf9f7af9e3f45c70f9e1d3ff8e9f8e1c3e3073f5a42ceaa6d9c84e5552fbffdeccfc71fa33f9e7ef3f2d1 17d57859c6fffac327bffcfc793510d26726ce8b2f9ffcf6ecc98baf3efdfdbb4715f04d814765f890c644a29be408edf3181433567125272371be15c308d3f2 8acd249438c19a4b05fd9e8a1cf4cd296699771c393ac4b5e01d01e5a30a787d72cf1178108989a2159c77a2d801ee72ce3a5c545a6147f32a99793849c26ae6 6252c6ed637c58c5bb8b13c7bfbd490a75330f4b47f16e441c31f7184e140e494214d273fc80900aedee52ead87597fa824b3e56e82e451d4c2b4d32a423279a 668bb6690c7e9956e90cfe766cb37b077538abd27a8b1cba48c80acc2a841f12e698f13a9e281c57911ce298950d7e03aba84ac8c154f8655c4f2af074481847 bd804859b5e696007d4b4edfc150b12addbecba6b18b148a1e54d1bc81392f23b7f84137c2715a851dd0242a633f900710a218ed715505dfe56e86e877f0034e 16bafb0e258ebb4faf06b769e888340b103d3311da9750aa9d0a1cd3e4efca31a3508f6d0c5c5c398602f8e2ebc71591f5b616e24dd893aa3261fb44f95d843b 5974bb5c04f4edafb95b7892ec1108f3f98de75dc97d5772bdff7cc95d94cf672db4b3da0a6557f70db629362d72bcb0431e53c6066acac80d699a6409fb44d0 8741bdce9c0e4971624a2378cceaba830b05366b90e0ea23aaa241845368b0eb9e2612ca8c742851ca251ceccc70256d8d87265dd96361531f186c3d9058edf2 c00eafe8e1fc5c509031bb4d680e9f39a3154de0accc56ae644441edd76156d7429d995bdd88664a9dc3ad50197c38af1a0c16d684060441db02565e85f3b966 0d0713cc48a0ed6ef7dedc2dc60b17e92219e180643ed27acffba86e9c94c78ab90980d8a9f0913ee49d62b512b79626fb06dccee2a432bbc60276b9f7dec44b 7904cfbca4f3f6443ab2a49c9c2c41476dafd55c6e7ac8c769db1bc399161ee314bc2e75cf8759081743be1236ec4f4d6693e5336fb672c5dc24a8c33585b5fb 9cc24e1d4885545b58463634cc5416022cd19cacfccb4d30eb45296023fd35a458598360f8d7a4003bbaae25e331f155d9d9a5116d3bfb9a95523e51440ca2e0 088dd844ec6370bf0e55d027a012ae264c45d02f708fa6ad6da6dce29c255df9f6cae0ec38666984b372ab5334cf640b37795cc860de4ae2816e95b21be5ceaf 8a49f90b52a51cc6ff3355f47e0237052b81f6800fd7b802239daf6d8f0b1571a8426944fdbe80c6c1d40e8816b88b8569082ab84c36ff0539d4ff6dce591a26 ade1c0a7f669880485fd484582903d284b26fa4e2156cff62e4b9265844c4495c495a9157b440e091bea1ab8aaf7760f4510eaa69a6465c0e04ec69ffb9e65d0 28d44d4e39df9c1a52ecbd3607fee9cec7263328e5d661d3d0e4f62f44acd855ed7ab33cdf7bcb8ae889599bd5c8b3029895b6825696f6af29c239b75a5bb1e6 345e6ee6c28117e73586c1a2214ae1be07e93fb0ff51e133fb65426fa843be0fb515c187064d0cc206a2fa926d3c902e907670048d931db4c1a44959d366ad93 b65abe595f70a75bf03d616c2dd959fc7d4e6317cd99cbcec9c58b34766661c7d6766ca1a9c1b327531486c6f941c638c67cd22a7f75e2a37be0e82db8df9f30 254d30c1372581a1f51c983c80e4b71ccdd28dbf000000ffff0300504b0304140006000800000021000dd1909fb60000001b010000270000007468656d652f74 68656d652f5f72656c732f7468656d654d616e616765722e786d6c2e72656c73848f4d0ac2301484f78277086f6fd3ba109126dd88d0add40384e4350d363f24 51eced0dae2c082e8761be9969bb979dc9136332de3168aa1a083ae995719ac16db8ec8e4052164e89d93b64b060828e6f37ed1567914b284d262452282e3198 720e274a939cd08a54f980ae38a38f56e422a3a641c8bbd048f7757da0f19b017cc524bd62107bd5001996509affb3fd381a89672f1f165dfe514173d9850528 a2c6cce0239baa4c04ca5bbabac4df000000ffff0300504b01022d0014000600080000002100828abc13fa0000001c0200001300000000000000000000000000 000000005b436f6e74656e745f54797065735d2e786d6c504b01022d0014000600080000002100a5d6a7e7c0000000360100000b000000000000000000000000 002b0100005f72656c732f2e72656c73504b01022d00140006000800000021006b799616830000008a0000001c00000000000000000000000000140200007468 656d652f7468656d652f7468656d654d616e616765722e786d6c504b01022d001400060008000000210096b5ade296060000501b000016000000000000000000 00000000d10200007468656d652f7468656d652f7468656d65312e786d6c504b01022d00140006000800000021000dd1909fb60000001b010000270000000000 00000000000000009b0900007468656d652f7468656d652f5f72656c732f7468656d654d616e616765722e786d6c2e72656c73504b050600000000050005005d010000960a00000000} {\*\colorschememapping 3c3f786d6c2076657273696f6e3d22312e302220656e636f64696e673d225554462d3822207374616e64616c6f6e653d22796573223f3e0d0a3c613a636c724d 617020786d6c6e733a613d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f64726177696e676d6c2f323030362f6d6169 6e22206267313d226c743122207478313d22646b3122206267323d226c743222207478323d22646b322220616363656e74313d22616363656e74312220616363 656e74323d22616363656e74322220616363656e74333d22616363656e74332220616363656e74343d22616363656e74342220616363656e74353d22616363656e74352220616363656e74363d22616363656e74362220686c696e6b3d22686c696e6b2220666f6c486c696e6b3d22666f6c486c696e6b222f3e} {\*\latentstyles\lsdstimax267\lsdlockeddef0\lsdsemihiddendef1\lsdunhideuseddef1\lsdqformatdef0\lsdprioritydef99{\lsdlockedexcept \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority0 \lsdlocked0 Normal; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 1;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 2;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 3;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 4; \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 5;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 6;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 7;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 8;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority9 \lsdlocked0 heading 9; \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 1;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 2;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 3;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 4;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 5;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 6;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 7; \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 8;\lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 toc 9;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority35 \lsdlocked0 caption;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority10 \lsdlocked0 Title;\lsdpriority1 \lsdlocked0 Default Paragraph Font; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority11 \lsdlocked0 Subtitle;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority22 \lsdlocked0 Strong;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority20 \lsdlocked0 Emphasis; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority59 \lsdlocked0 Table Grid;\lsdunhideused0 \lsdlocked0 Placeholder Text;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority1 \lsdlocked0 No Spacing; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 1; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 1; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 1;\lsdunhideused0 \lsdlocked0 Revision; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority34 \lsdlocked0 List Paragraph;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority29 \lsdlocked0 Quote;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority30 \lsdlocked0 Intense Quote; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 1; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 1; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 1;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 2; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 2; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 2; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 2; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 2; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 2;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 3; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 3; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 3; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 3; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 3;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 3; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 4; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 4; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 4; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 4; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 4;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 5; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 5; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 5; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 5; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 5; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 5;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority60 \lsdlocked0 Light Shading Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority61 \lsdlocked0 Light List Accent 6; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority62 \lsdlocked0 Light Grid Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority63 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 1 Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority64 \lsdlocked0 Medium Shading 2 Accent 6; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority65 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 1 Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority66 \lsdlocked0 Medium List 2 Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority67 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 1 Accent 6; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority68 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 2 Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority69 \lsdlocked0 Medium Grid 3 Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority70 \lsdlocked0 Dark List Accent 6; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority71 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Shading Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority72 \lsdlocked0 Colorful List Accent 6;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdpriority73 \lsdlocked0 Colorful Grid Accent 6; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority19 \lsdlocked0 Subtle Emphasis;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority21 \lsdlocked0 Intense Emphasis; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority31 \lsdlocked0 Subtle Reference;\lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority32 \lsdlocked0 Intense Reference; \lsdsemihidden0 \lsdunhideused0 \lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority33 \lsdlocked0 Book Title;\lsdpriority37 \lsdlocked0 Bibliography;\lsdqformat1 \lsdpriority39 \lsdlocked0 TOC Heading;}}{\*\datastore 010500000200000018000000 4d73786d6c322e534158584d4c5265616465722e352e30000000000000000000000e0000 d0cf11e0a1b11ae1000000000000000000000000000000003e000300feff0900060000000000000000000000010000000100000000000000001000000200000001000000feffffff0000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff fffffffffffffffffdffffff04000000feffffff05000000fefffffffeffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff52006f006f007400200045006e00740072007900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000016000500ffffffffffffffff01000000ec69d9888b8b3d4c859eaf6cd158be0f000000000000000000000000c0c8 9800aaa8ca010300000080020000000000004d0073006f004400610074006100530074006f0072006500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001a000101ffffffffffffffff020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c0c89800aaa8ca01 c0c89800aaa8ca0100000000000000000000000052004f004a00c300560031005a00c900cd00550047004e004f00d7004500d2004a00c800cb0055005a00d0003d003d000000000000000000000000000000000032000101ffffffffffffffff030000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c0c89800aaa8 ca01c0c89800aaa8ca010000000000000000000000004900740065006d0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a000201ffffffff04000000ffffffff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000cf00000000000000010000000200000003000000feffffff0500000006000000070000000800000009000000feffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff3c623a536f757263657320786d6c6e733a623d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f6f6666696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f6269626c696f6772617068792220786d6c6e733d 22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f6f6666696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f6269626c696f677261706879222053656c65637465645374796c653d225c4150412e58534c22205374796c654e616d653d22415041222f3e0d0a00000000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003c3f786d6c2076657273696f6e3d22312e302220656e636f64696e673d225554462d3822207374616e64616c6f6e653d226e6f223f3e0d0a3c64733a6461746173746f72654974656d2064733a6974656d49443d227b35353633 453234342d363942362d343142352d384433422d3731333232363841443436377d2220786d6c6e733a64733d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f6f6666696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f637573746f6d586d6c223e3c64733a736368656d61526566733e3c 64733a736368656d615265662064733a7572693d22687474703a2f2f736368656d61732e6f70656e500072006f007000650072007400690065007300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000016000200ffffffffffffffffffffffff000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000400000055010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff00000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff0000 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000786d6c666f726d6174732e6f72672f6f6666696365446f63756d656e742f323030362f6269626c696f677261706879222f3e3c2f64733a736368656d61526566733e3c2f64733a6461746173746f 72654974656d3e0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000105000000000000}}