Lirit v Liwanu [2021] DIFC ARB 011 (08 August 2021)
The application to set aside the enforcement order was dismissed because the parties had agreed on arbitral procedure, so the law of the seat was not engaged; any failure to comply with pre-arbitration dispute resolution steps did not affect the arbitral procedure; and the defendant, by participating fully in the arbitration without timely objection, waived its right to challenge the award on these grounds.
- Citation
- [2021] DIFC ARB 011
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Lirit; Defendant/applicant: Liwanu
- Jurisdiction
- United Arab Emirates
- Judgment Date
- 08 August 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Arbitration Enforcement Application / Order on Application to Set Aside Enforcement Order
- Outcome
- Application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Recognition and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards, Arbitral Procedure, Waiver of Procedural Objections, Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lirit
Claimant/respondent
Liwanu
Defendant/applicant
Procedural Posture
Arbitration Enforcement Application / Order on Application to Set Aside Enforcement Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether recognition and enforcement of the arbitral award should be refused under Article 44(1)(a)(iv) of DIFC Arbitration Law due to alleged procedural defects
- 2 Whether failure to comply with pre-arbitration dispute resolution steps invalidates arbitral procedure
- 3 Whether the defendant waived its right to object to alleged procedural defects
Ratio Decidendi
The application to set aside the enforcement order was dismissed because the parties had agreed on arbitral procedure, so the law of the seat was not engaged; any failure to comply with pre-arbitration dispute resolution steps did not affect the arbitral procedure; and the defendant, by participating fully in the arbitration without timely objection, waived its right to challenge the award on these grounds.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed
Orders
- Defendant to pay Claimant's costs on the standard basis, to be assessed if not agreed
Full Case Text
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