Matias v Mya [2021] DIFC SCT 340 (28 January 2022)
The Defendant breached the contract by terminating without notice prior to the move-in date. The contract did not specify a penalty for landlord termination, so damages are assessed under DIFC Contract Law. The Claimant is entitled to compensation for actual loss, calculated as 20 days at the daily rental rate, totaling AED 6,666.60. The claim for two months’ rent as penalty is rejected as the contract only provides this for tenant termination.
- Citation
- [2021] DIFC SCT 340
- Parties
- Claimant: Matias; Defendant: Mya
- Jurisdiction
- United Arab Emirates
- Judgment Date
- 28 January 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Small Claims Leasing Tribunal / Judgment After Hearing
- Outcome
- Claim partly allowed
- Legal Topics
- Tenancy Termination, Damages for Breach of Contract, Notice Requirements, Compensation Calculation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Matias
Claimant
Mya
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Small Claims Leasing Tribunal / Judgment After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Defendant breached the tenancy contract by terminating without notice
- 2 Whether the Claimant is entitled to damages and compensation for breach of contract
- 3 How damages should be calculated in the absence of a contractual penalty for landlord termination
Ratio Decidendi
The Defendant breached the contract by terminating without notice prior to the move-in date. The contract did not specify a penalty for landlord termination, so damages are assessed under DIFC Contract Law. The Claimant is entitled to compensation for actual loss, calculated as 20 days at the daily rental rate, totaling AED 6,666.60. The claim for two months’ rent as penalty is rejected as the contract only provides this for tenant termination.
Court Disposition
Claim partly allowed
Orders
- Defendant to pay Claimant AED 6,666.60
- Defendant to pay Claimant court fees of AED 333.33
Full Case Text
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