Mumtaz Food Industries Ltd v Javed (Disability Discrimination : Justification) [2013] UKEAT 0397_12_3001 (30 January 2013)

Mumtaz Food Industries Ltd v Javed (Disability Discrimination : Justification) [2013] UKEAT 0397_12_3001 (30 January 2013)

The Tribunal erred in law by deciding the disability discrimination claim on the basis of disability-related discrimination, which was not pleaded or argued, thereby depriving the Respondents of a fair opportunity to answer the case; the decision cannot stand and must be remitted.

Citation
[2013] UKEAT 0397_12_3001
Parties
Appellant/respondent: Mumtaz Food Industries Limited; Respondent/claimant: Mr Javed
Jurisdiction
United Kingdom
Judgment Date
30 January 2013
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal From Employment Tribunal Judgment
Outcome
Appeal allowed; disability discrimination decision set aside; case remitted to same Tribunal for reconsideration.
Legal Topics
Disability Discrimination, Direct Discrimination, Disability Related Discrimination, Procedural Fairness, Pleading Requirements, Remittal

Case Brief

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Parties

Mumtaz Food Industries Limited

Appellant/respondent

Mr Javed

Respondent/claimant

Procedural Posture

Employment Appeal / Appeal From Employment Tribunal Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the Employment Tribunal erred by deciding the disability discrimination claim on a basis not pleaded or argued (disability-related discrimination instead of direct discrimination)
  2. 2 Whether the Respondents suffered prejudice as a result of the Tribunal's approach
  3. 3 Whether the case should be remitted and to which Tribunal

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal erred in law by deciding the disability discrimination claim on the basis of disability-related discrimination, which was not pleaded or argued, thereby depriving the Respondents of a fair opportunity to answer the case; the decision cannot stand and must be remitted.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; disability discrimination decision set aside; case remitted to same Tribunal for reconsideration.

Orders

  • The disability discrimination claim is remitted to the same Employment Tribunal for reconsideration on the correct legal basis.