Olsten (UK) Holdings Ltd v Adecco Group European Works Council (Topic no. 27 (Central Arbitration Committee)) [2022] EAT 183 (13 December 2022)

Olsten (UK) Holdings Ltd v Adecco Group European Works Council (Topic no. 27 (Central Arbitration Committee)) [2022] EAT 183 (13 December 2022)

Collective redundancies proposed in more than one EEA state by group undertakings constitute a transnational matter under the EWC agreement and Directive 2009/38/EC, regardless of whether they share a common rationale or are centrally coordinated. The obligation to convene an extraordinary meeting and provide country-level sales data was triggered. The CAC correctly found part of the complaint out of time, and penalties are appropriate for the breaches found.

Citation
[2022] EAT 183
Parties
Appellant; Respondent to Cross Appeal; Respondent to Application: Olsten (UK) Holdings Limited; Respondent; Cross Appellant; Applicant: Adecco Group European Works Council (by its employee representatives)
Jurisdiction
United Kingdom
Judgment Date
13 December 2022
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal Tribunal Appeal and Penalty Application / Judgment on Appeal, Cross Appeal, and Penalty Application
Outcome
Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal dismissed; penalty imposed.
Legal Topics
Transnational Information and Consultation of Employees, European Works Council, Collective Redundancies, Limitation Periods, Penalty for Breach of EWC Agreement

Case Brief

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Parties

Olsten (UK) Holdings Limited

Appellant; Respondent to Cross Appeal; Respondent to Application

Adecco Group European Works Council (by its employee representatives)

Respondent; Cross Appellant; Applicant

Procedural Posture

Employment Appeal Tribunal Appeal and Penalty Application / Judgment on Appeal, Cross Appeal, and Penalty Application

  1. 1 Meaning of 'transnational' matter under EWC agreement and Directive 2009/38/EC
  2. 2 Timeliness of complaint regarding collective redundancies
  3. 3 Obligation to convene extraordinary meeting under EWC agreement

Ratio Decidendi

Collective redundancies proposed in more than one EEA state by group undertakings constitute a transnational matter under the EWC agreement and Directive 2009/38/EC, regardless of whether they share a common rationale or are centrally coordinated. The obligation to convene an extraordinary meeting and provide country-level sales data was triggered. The CAC correctly found part of the complaint out of time, and penalties are appropriate for the breaches found.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal dismissed; penalty imposed.

Orders

  • Penalty of £20,000 for failure to convene extraordinary meeting regarding collective redundancies in Sweden and Germany.
  • Penalty of £5,000 for failure to provide business sales performance data broken down by country at November 2020 Annual Plenary Meeting.