Biggin Hill Airport Ltd v Derwich (Unfair Dismissal: Reasonableness of dismissal) [2015] UKEAT 0043_15_0206 (02 June 2015)
The Employment Judge erred by failing to consider whether procedural defects at the dismissal stage were cured by the internal appeal, which provided the claimant with all relevant evidence and opportunity to respond. The fairness of dismissal must be assessed in light of both the original hearing and the appeal process.
- Citation
- [2015] UKEAT 0043_15_0206
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Miss Alicja Derwich; Respondent/appellant: Biggin Hill Airport Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 02 June 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal / Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; case remitted for rehearing before a fresh Employment Tribunal.
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Wrongful Dismissal, Reasonableness of Dismissal, Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Miss Alicja Derwich
Claimant/respondent
Biggin Hill Airport Ltd
Respondent/appellant
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether procedural defects at dismissal were cured on appeal
- 2 Whether dismissal was fair under section 98(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
- 3 Whether wrongful dismissal claim should succeed
Ratio Decidendi
The Employment Judge erred by failing to consider whether procedural defects at the dismissal stage were cured by the internal appeal, which provided the claimant with all relevant evidence and opportunity to respond. The fairness of dismissal must be assessed in light of both the original hearing and the appeal process.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; case remitted for rehearing before a fresh Employment Tribunal.
Orders
- Remit unfair dismissal and wrongful dismissal claims for rehearing before a new Employment Tribunal.
- Appellant awarded £1,000 in costs, payable at £50 per month.
Full Case Text
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