Gibson v London Borough of Hounslow & Anor [2018] UKEAT 0033_18_2012 (20 December 2018)
The Tribunal was entitled to find that the Claimant's treatment and dismissal were not materially influenced by protected disclosures but by her unmanageability and failure to follow procedures. Compensation was properly limited to the period of lawful entitlement to work in the UK, as the Claimant did not request visa renewal and the Respondent was not obliged to act unilaterally.
- Citation
- [2018] UKEAT 0033_18_2012
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Ms Gibson; First Respondent: London Borough of Hounslow; Second Respondent: Crane Park Primary School
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 20 December 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal / Appeal From Employment Tribunal (liability and Remedy Judgments)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed except for two detriments; case remitted to Tribunal to determine those two matters.
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Whistleblowing, Protected Disclosure, Victimisation, Wrongful Dismissal, Holiday Pay, Compensation, Polkey Deduction
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ms Gibson
Claimant/appellant
London Borough of Hounslow
First Respondent
Crane Park Primary School
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal From Employment Tribunal (liability and Remedy Judgments)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Employment Tribunal erred in law in determining that certain disclosures did not qualify for protection under the Employment Rights Act 1996
- 2 Whether the Tribunal failed to determine or give reasons for all of the Claimant's claims and detriments
- 3 Whether the Tribunal erred in its assessment of causation and the influence of protected disclosures on alleged detriments
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal was entitled to find that the Claimant's treatment and dismissal were not materially influenced by protected disclosures but by her unmanageability and failure to follow procedures. Compensation was properly limited to the period of lawful entitlement to work in the UK, as the Claimant did not request visa renewal and the Respondent was not obliged to act unilaterally.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed except for two detriments; case remitted to Tribunal to determine those two matters.
Orders
- Remit to the same Tribunal to make findings and determine Detriment 1 (alleged threat to teaching licence) and Detriment 2 (alleged false allegation) as set out in the additional information served on 23 November 2016.
- Tribunal bound by existing findings; no new evidence to be heard; submissions and evidence from Liability Hearing to be considered.
Full Case Text
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