Apasenth Ltd v Nessa (Victimisation Discrimination: Protected disclosure) [2015] UKEAT 0126_15_1412 (14 December 2015)
The Employment Tribunal did not err in its approach to credibility and was entitled to accept or reject evidence on an issue-by-issue basis; however, it failed to analyse detriment in relation to protected disclosure grievances according to the spectrum set out in Singh, amounting to an error of law requiring remission.
- Citation
- [2015] UKEAT 0126_15_1412
- Parties
- Appellant: Apasenth Ltd; Respondent: Ayrun Nessa
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 14 December 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal / Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed on perversity; appeal allowed on detriment in protected disclosure; case remitted to Employment Tribunal to reconsider detriment.
- Legal Topics
- Victimisation, Protected Disclosure, Constructive Dismissal, Unlawful Deductions, Holiday Pay, Harassment, Credibility, Detriment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Apasenth Ltd
Appellant
Ayrun Nessa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Employment Tribunal's findings on credibility were perverse
- 2 Whether delay and communication failures regarding grievance amounted to detriment under section 47B ERA 1996
- 3 Whether detriment can arise from dishonest or fabricated grievances
Ratio Decidendi
The Employment Tribunal did not err in its approach to credibility and was entitled to accept or reject evidence on an issue-by-issue basis; however, it failed to analyse detriment in relation to protected disclosure grievances according to the spectrum set out in Singh, amounting to an error of law requiring remission.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed on perversity; appeal allowed on detriment in protected disclosure; case remitted to Employment Tribunal to reconsider detriment.
Orders
- Issue of detriment in protected disclosure grievance remitted to Employment Tribunal for reconsideration.
- Restricted Reporting Order remains in force until Tribunal lifts it.
Full Case Text
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