Shaw v Revenue & Customs [2014] UKFTT 325 (TC) (01 April 2014)
The Tribunal found insufficient evidence that red diesel was unlawfully used, as HMRC failed to provide tested fuel samples. Even if red diesel was used, the Tribunal accepted Mr Shaw’s evidence that the tractor was used for agricultural purposes, making it an excepted vehicle. The assessments were based on manifestly incorrect assumptions regarding the hour meter and usage. The deeming provisions did not apply due to lack of proper seizure evidence. The appeal was allowed and the assessment and penalty set aside.
- Citation
- [2014] UKFTT 325
- Parties
- Appellant: Charles Shaw; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 01 April 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Substantive Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Excise Duty, Hydrocarbon Oil, Red Diesel, Agricultural Vehicles, Vehicle Classification, Assessment of Duty, Forfeiture, Restoration of Vehicle
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Shaw
Appellant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Substantive Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the tractor was an 'excepted vehicle' entitled to use red diesel under Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979
- 2 Whether the assessment of excise duty was correctly calculated
- 3 Whether the deeming provisions regarding forfeiture applied
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found insufficient evidence that red diesel was unlawfully used, as HMRC failed to provide tested fuel samples. Even if red diesel was used, the Tribunal accepted Mr Shaw’s evidence that the tractor was used for agricultural purposes, making it an excepted vehicle. The assessments were based on manifestly incorrect assumptions regarding the hour meter and usage. The deeming provisions did not apply due to lack of proper seizure evidence. The appeal was allowed and the assessment and penalty set aside.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Assessment of £9,883 set aside
- £250 restoration fee to be refunded to Mr Shaw
Full Case Text
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