Williams & Ors v Compair Maxam Ltd [1982] UKEAT 372_81_2201 (22 January 1982)
The dismissals were unfair because the employer failed to consult the union, failed to establish or apply objective selection criteria, and made selections based on subjective managerial opinion, contrary to accepted standards of fairness and industrial practice. The Industrial Tribunal's decision was perverse as no reasonable tribunal could have found the dismissals fair in these circumstances.
- Citation
- [1982] UKEAT 372_81_2201
- Parties
- Respondent: Compair Maxam Ltd.; Appellants: Four dismissed employees (appellants)
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 22 January 1982
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal Tribunal (eat) Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; finding of unfair dismissal substituted; case remitted for assessment of compensation.
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Redundancy, Industrial Relations, Consultation With Trade Unions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Compair Maxam Ltd.
Respondent
Four dismissed employees (appellants)
Appellants
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal Tribunal (eat) Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the dismissal of the appellants for redundancy was fair within the meaning of Section 57(3) of the Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act 1978
- 2 Whether the employer's failure to consult with the union and use objective selection criteria rendered the dismissals unfair
- 3 Whether the Industrial Tribunal's decision was perverse in law
Ratio Decidendi
The dismissals were unfair because the employer failed to consult the union, failed to establish or apply objective selection criteria, and made selections based on subjective managerial opinion, contrary to accepted standards of fairness and industrial practice. The Industrial Tribunal's decision was perverse as no reasonable tribunal could have found the dismissals fair in these circumstances.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; finding of unfair dismissal substituted; case remitted for assessment of compensation.
Orders
- The appeal is allowed.
- A finding of unfair dismissal is substituted for the Industrial Tribunal's decision.
Full Case Text
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