Compass Security Ltd v Jeffs [1993] UKEAT 89_91_0302 (3 February 1993)
The Industrial Tribunal erred in law by finding a relevant transfer of undertaking based solely on the change of managing agent following a property sale. There was no transfer of an economic unit or going concern to Compass Security Limited, nor did Compass become the transferee by virtue of an agency relationship. Therefore, there was no continuity of employment and the tribunal lacked jurisdiction.
- Citation
- [1993] UKEAT 89_91_0302
- Parties
- Appellant: Compass Security Limited; Respondent: Mr Jeffs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 03 February 1993
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Preliminary Decision on Jurisdiction
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Continuity of Employment, Transfer of Undertakings, Unfair Dismissal, Jurisdiction of Industrial Tribunal
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Compass Security Limited
Appellant
Mr Jeffs
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Preliminary Decision on Jurisdiction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was continuity of employment for the purposes of unfair dismissal claim
- 2 Whether there was a relevant transfer of undertaking under the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 1981
- 3 Whether Compass Security Limited became the transferee of the undertaking
Ratio Decidendi
The Industrial Tribunal erred in law by finding a relevant transfer of undertaking based solely on the change of managing agent following a property sale. There was no transfer of an economic unit or going concern to Compass Security Limited, nor did Compass become the transferee by virtue of an agency relationship. Therefore, there was no continuity of employment and the tribunal lacked jurisdiction.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; application dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is allowed.
- The application of Mr Jeffs is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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