Testa v Revenue & Customs [2013] UKFTT 151 (TC) (18 February 2013)
HMRC's refusal to suspend the penalty was flawed because it was based on a blanket policy against suspension for 'one-off' errors and failed to consider the appellant's proposed condition on its merits. The Tribunal found that the proposed condition—having future tax returns submitted by a qualified professional—would help avoid future careless inaccuracies and thus met the statutory requirements for suspension.
- Citation
- [2013] UKFTT 151 (TC)
- Parties
- Appellant: David Testa; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 18 February 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal Against Refusal to Suspend Penalty for Careless Inaccuracy in Self Assessment Tax Return / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Income Tax, Penalties for Careless Inaccuracy, Suspension of Penalties, Judicial Review Principles
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
David Testa
Appellant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Appeal Against Refusal to Suspend Penalty for Careless Inaccuracy in Self Assessment Tax Return / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether HMRC's refusal to suspend the penalty for a careless inaccuracy in a self-assessment tax return was flawed under Schedule 24 Finance Act 2007
- 2 Whether a proposed suspension condition (use of a professional adviser for future returns) meets statutory requirements
Ratio Decidendi
HMRC's refusal to suspend the penalty was flawed because it was based on a blanket policy against suspension for 'one-off' errors and failed to consider the appellant's proposed condition on its merits. The Tribunal found that the proposed condition—having future tax returns submitted by a qualified professional—would help avoid future careless inaccuracies and thus met the statutory requirements for suspension.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- HMRC ordered to suspend the penalty imposed on the appellant under Schedule 24 Finance Act 2007
- No jurisdiction at this stage to specify precise terms of suspension; indication given that a suitably qualified professional adviser should submit future returns
Full Case Text
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