Eversheds LLP v Gray (Practice and Procedure : Preliminary issues) [2011] UKEAT 0585_11_2911 (29 November 2011)
The Employment Judge erred in law by failing to make clear findings on whether the without prejudice material was confidential under Rule 16(1)(b) and whether the evidence was likely to consist of such information. The appeal was allowed because these omissions were material errors, and upon conducting the required balancing exercise, the correct outcome was that the PHR should be held in private to protect the confidentiality of without prejudice negotiations.
- Citation
- [2011] UKEAT 0585_11_2911
- Parties
- Claimant: Mr Gray; Respondent: Eversheds LLP
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 29 November 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal Tribunal / Appeal Against Interlocutory Ruling (pre Hearing Review)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Without Prejudice Privilege, Confidentiality, Open Justice, Case Management, Disability Discrimination
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr Gray
Claimant
Eversheds LLP
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal Tribunal / Appeal Against Interlocutory Ruling (pre Hearing Review)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the pre-hearing review (PHR) on without prejudice privilege should be held in private under ET Rule 16(1)(b)
- 2 Whether without prejudice communications are confidential within the meaning of Rule 16(1)(b)
- 3 Balancing open justice with confidentiality in settlement negotiations
Ratio Decidendi
The Employment Judge erred in law by failing to make clear findings on whether the without prejudice material was confidential under Rule 16(1)(b) and whether the evidence was likely to consist of such information. The appeal was allowed because these omissions were material errors, and upon conducting the required balancing exercise, the correct outcome was that the PHR should be held in private to protect the confidentiality of without prejudice negotiations.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- The Employment Judge's ruling is set aside.
- The pre-hearing review (PHR) is to be held in private.
Full Case Text
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