McMorris v Revenue & Customs [2014] UKFTT 1116 (TC) (29 December 2014)
The appellant's activities did not amount to a trade or a venture in the nature of trade, as the facts indicated the activity was more akin to indulging a hobby than conducting a commercial trade. Even if the activity were a trade, it was not carried on a commercial basis due to its informal, unstructured, and uncommercial nature. Therefore, loss relief under s.64 ITA 2007 was not available, and the restriction in s.66 ITA 2007 would have applied in any event.
- Citation
- [2014] UKFTT 1116
- Parties
- Appellant: Ewan Leslie James McMorris; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 29 December 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Income Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Substantive Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Income Tax, Loss Relief, Trade Definition, Commercial Basis Requirement
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ewan Leslie James McMorris
Appellant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Income Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Substantive Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant's racehorse activity amounted to a trade under s.64 ITA 2007
- 2 Whether the activity was carried on a commercial basis as required by s.66 ITA 2007
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant's activities did not amount to a trade or a venture in the nature of trade, as the facts indicated the activity was more akin to indulging a hobby than conducting a commercial trade. Even if the activity were a trade, it was not carried on a commercial basis due to its informal, unstructured, and uncommercial nature. Therefore, loss relief under s.64 ITA 2007 was not available, and the restriction in s.66 ITA 2007 would have applied in any event.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Loss relief claim disallowed
- No relief available under s.64 ITA 2007
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