United Kingdom Judgment

Gelder Ltd v Revenue & Customs (INCOME TAX - Construction Industry Scheme) [2021] UKFTT 294 (TC) (18 August 2021)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The tribunal found that Gelder Ltd took reasonable care, made errors in good faith, and held a genuine belief in its interpretation, thus satisfying the criteria for relief under regulation 9(3).

Court disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • Relief under regulation 9(3) granted to Gelder Ltd

02

Material facts

Parties

Gelder Ltd

Appellant

The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue & Customs

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Tax Appeal / First Instance Tribunal Decision

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Gelder Ltd argued that it took reasonable care in operating the Construction Industry Scheme, that any errors were made in good faith, and that it had a genuine belief in its interpretation regarding plant hire and materials costs.
Respondent
HMRC contended that Gelder Ltd did not meet the criteria for relief under regulation 9(3), failed to take reasonable care, and incorrectly excluded certain materials costs from CIS withholding tax.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005, regulation 9(3)

    Relief under regulation 9(3) is available where the contractor took reasonable care to comply with the regulations and the error was made in good faith and with genuine belief.

  2. 02

    s 61(1) Finance Act 2004

    Distinction between plant hired-in and plant owned by subcontractors is relevant for determining materials cost exclusions under CIS.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The tribunal found that Gelder Ltd took reasonable care, made errors in good faith, and held a genuine belief in its interpretation, thus satisfying the criteria for relief under regulation 9(3).

Court disposition

appeal allowed

  • Relief under regulation 9(3) granted to Gelder Ltd

Source and reliance status

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Judgment text

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Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2021] UKFTT 294

 Gelder Ltd v Revenue & Customs (INCOME TAX - Construction Industry Scheme) [2021] UKFTT 294 (TC) (18 August 2021) [ Home ] [ Databases ] [ World Law ] [ Multidatabase Search ] [ Help ] [ Feedback ] [

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BAILII >> Databases >> First-tier Tribunal (Tax) >> Gelder Ltd v Revenue & Customs (INCOME TAX - Construction Industry Scheme) [2021] UKFTT 294 (TC) (18 August 2021) URL: https://www.bailii.org/uk/cases/UKFTT/TC/2021/TC08236.html Cite as: [2021] UKFTT 294 (TC) [ New search ] [ Contents list ] [ Printable PDF version ] [ Help ] Decision Number: TC 08236 Appellant: Gelder Ltd Respondent: The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue & Customs Chairmen / Special Commissioners: Dr Heidi POON Date Of Decision: 18/08/2021 Main Category:

PROCEDURE Main Subcategory: Other Notes: INCOME TAX - Construction Industry Scheme - Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 - refusal decision to grant relief under regulation 9(3) - s 61(1) FA 2004 - materials cost excluded for CIS withholding tax - distinction between plant hired-in and plant owned by subcontractors - Condition A relief criteria - whether -˜reasonable care-™ taken - whether admission of -˜errors in good faith-™ - whether -˜genuine belief-™ held - appeal allowed PDF Copy: [2021] UKFTT 294 (TC) BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII URL: https://www.bailii.org/uk/cases/UKFTT/TC/2021/TC08236.html

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Finance Act 2004 s 61(1)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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