Gemini Media Group Ltd v Revenue & Customs [2012] UKFTT 538 (TC) (23 August 2012)
The Tribunal found that the Appellant was not trading independently and commercially, but was inter-linked with Grandbyte, and that the evidence established the Appellant actually knew its transactions were connected to fraudulent VAT losses. The appeal was dismissed as HMRC had satisfied the burden of proof.
- Citation
- [2012] UKFTT 538
- Parties
- Appellant: Gemini Media Group Limited; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 23 August 2012
- Procedural Posture
- VAT Appeal (mtic) / First Tier Tribunal Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- VAT Fraud, MTIC Transactions, Input Tax Recovery, Burden of Proof, Knowledge of Fraud
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gemini Media Group Limited
Appellant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
VAT Appeal (mtic) / First Tier Tribunal Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Appellant knew or ought to have known its transactions were connected to fraudulent VAT losses
- 2 Whether trading between Grandbyte and the Appellant was genuinely commercial or pre-planned
- 3 Significance of 'diary' entries seized by HMRC
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the Appellant was not trading independently and commercially, but was inter-linked with Grandbyte, and that the evidence established the Appellant actually knew its transactions were connected to fraudulent VAT losses. The appeal was dismissed as HMRC had satisfied the burden of proof.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- VAT input tax recovery denied
- No further relief granted
Full Case Text
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