G K P Dynamics v Dexter & Anor [1995] UKEAT 153_94_0603 (6 March 1995)

G K P Dynamics v Dexter & Anor [1995] UKEAT 153_94_0603 (6 March 1995)

The dismissal letter constituted a direct dismissal of both Mr and Mrs Dexter, not a constructive dismissal. The Industrial Tribunal erred in its construction of the letter and its finding of constructive dismissal. The matter of fairness of the dismissal must be remitted to the Industrial Tribunal for determination.

Citation
[1995] UKEAT 153_94_0603
Parties
Appellant: GKP Dynamics Ltd; Respondent: Ian G. Dexter; Respondent: Pearl Dexter
Jurisdiction
United Kingdom
Judgment Date
06 March 1995
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Decision
Outcome
Appeal allowed in part; matter remitted to Industrial Tribunal
Legal Topics
Constructive Dismissal, Unfair Dismissal, Contract Variation, Anticipatory Breach

Case Brief

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Parties

GKP Dynamics Ltd

Appellant

Ian G. Dexter

Respondent

Pearl Dexter

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Employment Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Decision

  1. 1 Whether Mr and Mrs Dexter were constructively dismissed or directly dismissed
  2. 2 Whether the Industrial Tribunal correctly construed the dismissal letter
  3. 3 Whether the dismissals were fair or unfair

Ratio Decidendi

The dismissal letter constituted a direct dismissal of both Mr and Mrs Dexter, not a constructive dismissal. The Industrial Tribunal erred in its construction of the letter and its finding of constructive dismissal. The matter of fairness of the dismissal must be remitted to the Industrial Tribunal for determination.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed in part; matter remitted to Industrial Tribunal

Orders

  • Awards to Mr and Mrs Dexter set aside
  • Case remitted to Industrial Tribunal to determine whether the dismissals were fair or unfair