Quirke v Revenue & Customs (INCOME TAX/CORPORATION TAX : Penalty) [2020] UKFTT 126 (TC) (19 February 2020)
The appellant did not have a reasonable excuse for late filing as ignorance of the requirement to file, failure to act on penalty notices, and lack of evidence for incapacity do not meet the legal threshold. However, an administrative error by HMRC in failing to notify the appellant's agent justified a partial reduction of penalties for the affected period as a special circumstance.
- Citation
- [2020] UKFTT 126 (TC)
- Parties
- Appellant: Luke Joseph Quirke; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 19 February 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Income Tax/corporation Tax Penalty Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal partly allowed; penalties reduced in part.
- Legal Topics
- Income Tax, Self Assessment, Late Filing Penalties, Reasonable Excuse, Special Circumstances, Appeals
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Luke Joseph Quirke
Appellant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Income Tax/corporation Tax Penalty Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant had a reasonable excuse for late filing of self-assessment tax returns
- 2 Whether penalties imposed were disproportionate or should be reduced due to special circumstances
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant did not have a reasonable excuse for late filing as ignorance of the requirement to file, failure to act on penalty notices, and lack of evidence for incapacity do not meet the legal threshold. However, an administrative error by HMRC in failing to notify the appellant's agent justified a partial reduction of penalties for the affected period as a special circumstance.
Court Disposition
Appeal partly allowed; penalties reduced in part.
Orders
- Penalties for 2016 and 2017 reduced by £950 due to HMRC administrative error.
- No further reduction; remaining penalties upheld.
Full Case Text
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