Burrell v Micheldever Tyre Service Ltd (Race Discrimination : Inferring discrimination) [2013] UKEAT 0368_12_1502 (15 February 2013)
The Tribunal was entitled to find direct racial discrimination in the Respondent's handling of the grievance due to lack of effective action and inadequate explanation. However, there was no evidential basis for the finding of victimisation as the relocation decision was not made 'by reason that' the Claimant raised a grievance. The dismissal was fair given the circumstances and the Claimant's refusal to relocate.
- Citation
- [2013] UKEAT 0368_12_1502
- Parties
- Claimant: Mr G Burrell; Respondent: Micheldever Tyre Service Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 15 February 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal / Appeal Judgment on Liability, Remitted for Remedies
- Outcome
- Respondent's appeal against victimisation finding allowed; Respondent's appeal against direct discrimination finding dismissed; Claimant's appeal against fair dismissal finding dismissed; matter remitted for remedies on direct discrimination.
- Legal Topics
- Race Discrimination, Victimisation, Unfair Dismissal, Burden of Proof, Remedies
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr G Burrell
Claimant
Micheldever Tyre Service Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal Judgment on Liability, Remitted for Remedies
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent committed direct racial discrimination in handling the Claimant's grievance
- 2 Whether the Claimant was victimised for raising a grievance
- 3 Whether the Claimant was unfairly dismissed
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal was entitled to find direct racial discrimination in the Respondent's handling of the grievance due to lack of effective action and inadequate explanation. However, there was no evidential basis for the finding of victimisation as the relocation decision was not made 'by reason that' the Claimant raised a grievance. The dismissal was fair given the circumstances and the Claimant's refusal to relocate.
Court Disposition
Respondent's appeal against victimisation finding allowed; Respondent's appeal against direct discrimination finding dismissed; Claimant's appeal against fair dismissal finding dismissed; matter remitted for remedies on direct discrimination.
Orders
- Victimisation finding set aside
- Direct discrimination finding upheld
Full Case Text
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