Smith v Goodmayes Insulations Ltd [1997] UKEAT 55_97_2711 (27 November 1997)
The tribunal misdirected itself by treating the parties' agreement on employment status as overriding other considerations. The correct approach is to consider all relevant facts and circumstances, not just the parties' label, in determining employment status under the Employment Rights Act 1996.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1997] UKEAT 55_97_2711
- Parties
- Appellant: Mr Smith; Respondent: Respondents
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 27 November 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; decision of the Industrial Tribunal set aside.
- Legal Topics
- Employment Status, Unfair Dismissal, Contract of Service Vs Contract for Services, Self Employment, Statutory Interpretation
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr Smith
Appellant
Respondents
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Tribunal Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mr Smith was an employee or self-employed for the purposes of the Employment Rights Act 1996
- 2 Whether the tribunal erred in law by treating the parties' agreement on status as determinative
Ratio Decidendi
The tribunal misdirected itself by treating the parties' agreement on employment status as overriding other considerations. The correct approach is to consider all relevant facts and circumstances, not just the parties' label, in determining employment status under the Employment Rights Act 1996.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; decision of the Industrial Tribunal set aside.
Orders
- Case remitted to a differently constituted Industrial Tribunal for reconsideration in accordance with the correct legal principles.
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