MYPAY LTD v Revenue & Customs (PROCEDURE : application to amend grounds of appeal - whether real prospect of success –prejudice to the parties - application refused) [2023] UKFTT 890 (TC) (23 October 2023)
The application to amend Mypay's grounds of appeal to include the Additional Ground was refused because the proposed amendment lacked any real prospect of success, was inconsistent with the contemporaneous documentation and contractual language, and would prejudice HMRC due to statutory time limits for recovering tax. Even if the Additional Ground had merit, permission would have been refused due to prejudice and lack of timely raising the argument.
- Citation
- [2023] UKFTT 890 (TC)
- Parties
- Appellant: MYPAY LIMITED; Respondents: THE COMMISSIONERS FOR HIS MAJESTY’S REVENUE AND CUSTOMS
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 23 October 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Tax Appeal / Application to Amend Grounds of Appeal
- Outcome
- Application refused
- Legal Topics
- PAYE Determinations, National Insurance Contributions, Employment Contract Interpretation, Application to Amend Grounds of Appeal
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
MYPAY LIMITED
Appellant
THE COMMISSIONERS FOR HIS MAJESTY’S REVENUE AND CUSTOMS
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Tax Appeal / Application to Amend Grounds of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mypay may amend its grounds of appeal to argue, in the alternative, that no employment contract existed with workers if the Tribunal accepts HMRC's construction approach
- 2 Whether the proposed amendment has a real prospect of success
- 3 Whether the timing and prejudice to parties justify granting permission to amend
Ratio Decidendi
The application to amend Mypay's grounds of appeal to include the Additional Ground was refused because the proposed amendment lacked any real prospect of success, was inconsistent with the contemporaneous documentation and contractual language, and would prejudice HMRC due to statutory time limits for recovering tax. Even if the Additional Ground had merit, permission would have been refused due to prejudice and lack of timely raising the argument.
Court Disposition
Application refused
Orders
- Mypay refused permission to amend grounds of appeal to rely on the Additional Ground
- Mypay granted permission to rely on grounds 3 and 4 in draft amended grounds of appeal dated 24 January 2022
Full Case Text
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