Morfee v Revenue and Customs (VAT - ZERO-RATING : Protected buildings) [2016] UKFTT 602 (TC) (22 August 2016)

Morfee v Revenue and Customs (VAT - ZERO-RATING : Protected buildings) [2016] UKFTT 602 (TC) (22 August 2016)

The roofing works were supplied in the course of an approved alteration of a protected building, as part of a larger project for which listed building consent was obtained. The works should be zero-rated, as the project as a whole constituted an alteration, not repair or maintenance. The strike-out application succeeded for the earlier appeal as there was no appealable decision, and no costs order was warranted against HMRC.

Citation
[2016] UKFTT 602 (TC)
Parties
Appellant: Robert Morfee; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs
Jurisdiction
United Kingdom
Judgment Date
22 August 2016
Procedural Posture
VAT ZERO RATING : Protected Buildings / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Substantive Appeal and Strike Out Application
Outcome
Appeal TC/2014/05172 allowed; Appeal TC/2013/00369 struck out; Costs application dismissed
Legal Topics
Zero Rating of VAT, Protected Buildings, Approved Alterations, Appeal Jurisdiction, Costs Orders

Case Brief

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Parties

Robert Morfee

Appellant

The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs

Respondents

Procedural Posture

VAT ZERO RATING : Protected Buildings / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Substantive Appeal and Strike Out Application

  1. 1 Whether roofing works to a listed outbuilding were zero-rated as approved alterations under item 2, Group 6, Schedule 8, VATA 1994
  2. 2 Whether HMRC’s strike-out application in appeal TC/2013/00369 should succeed for lack of jurisdiction
  3. 3 Whether the appellant is entitled to a costs order for alleged unreasonable conduct by HMRC

Ratio Decidendi

The roofing works were supplied in the course of an approved alteration of a protected building, as part of a larger project for which listed building consent was obtained. The works should be zero-rated, as the project as a whole constituted an alteration, not repair or maintenance. The strike-out application succeeded for the earlier appeal as there was no appealable decision, and no costs order was warranted against HMRC.

Court Disposition

Appeal TC/2014/05172 allowed; Appeal TC/2013/00369 struck out; Costs application dismissed

Orders

  • The roofing works are to be zero-rated for VAT purposes under item 2, Group 6, Schedule 8, VATA 1994.
  • Appeal TC/2013/00369 is struck out for lack of jurisdiction.