Somerfield PLC v Competition Commission [2006] CAT 4 (13 February 2006)
The Tribunal held that the Competition Commission acted within its statutory powers and followed a lawful, reasonable, and evidence-based process in determining the specific stores to be divested and in initially excluding LADs as potential purchasers. The Commission's approach was consistent with its published guidance and the need to remedy the substantial lessening of competition. The Tribunal found no error of law, irrationality, or procedural unfairness in the Commission's decision-making.
- Citation
- [2006] CAT 4
- Parties
- Applicant: Somerfield PLC; Respondent: Competition Commission
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 13 February 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review Under Section 120 of the Enterprise Act 2002 / Judgment on Application
- Outcome
- Application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Merger Control, Judicial Review, Remedies in Competition Cases, Divestiture Orders, Market Definition
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Somerfield PLC
Applicant
Competition Commission
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review Under Section 120 of the Enterprise Act 2002 / Judgment on Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Competition Commission acted lawfully and reasonably in requiring Somerfield to divest specific acquired stores rather than allowing choice of store for divestment
- 2 Whether the exclusion of Limited Assortment Discounters (LADs) as potential purchasers in the initial divestiture period was lawful and reasonable
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal held that the Competition Commission acted within its statutory powers and followed a lawful, reasonable, and evidence-based process in determining the specific stores to be divested and in initially excluding LADs as potential purchasers. The Commission's approach was consistent with its published guidance and the need to remedy the substantial lessening of competition. The Tribunal found no error of law, irrationality, or procedural unfairness in the Commission's decision-making.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed
Orders
- The application for review is dismissed. No order quashing or remitting the Competition Commission's decision.
Full Case Text
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