V-Com (Worldwide) Ltd v Revenue and Customs (PROCEDURE - application to strike out appeal - test to establish reasonable prospects of success) [2024] UKFTT 368 (TC) (01 May 2024)
The appeal was dismissed because the Appellant failed to show that HMRC's exercise of discretion under regulation 29 was unreasonable or unlawful, and the evidence did not establish a realistic prospect of success. The Tribunal found that the Appellant was not ambushed by HMRC's Skeleton Argument, as the grounds for refusal and the nature of the dispute were clear throughout the proceedings.
- Citation
- [2024] UKFTT 368 (TC)
- Parties
- Appellant: V-Com (Worldwide) Ltd; Respondents: The Commissioners for His Majesty's Revenue and Customs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 01 May 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Tax Appeal (first Tier Tribunal, Tax Chamber) / Preliminary Application to Strike Out Appeal Under Rule 8(3)(c) of the Tribunal Procedure (first Tier Tribunal) (tax Chamber) Rules 2009
- Outcome
- Application to strike out appeal granted; appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- VAT Input Tax Deduction, Strike Out Applications, Supervisory Jurisdiction, Alternative Evidence Under VAT Regulations, Pleading Requirements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
V-Com (Worldwide) Ltd
Appellant
The Commissioners for His Majesty's Revenue and Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Tax Appeal (first Tier Tribunal, Tax Chamber) / Preliminary Application to Strike Out Appeal Under Rule 8(3)(c) of the Tribunal Procedure (first Tier Tribunal) (tax Chamber) Rules 2009
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal has no reasonable prospects of success under rule 8(3)(c)
- 2 Whether HMRC's exercise of discretion under regulation 29 of the VAT Regulations was unreasonable
- 3 Whether the Appellant was ambushed by a change in HMRC's case in the Skeleton Argument
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the Appellant failed to show that HMRC's exercise of discretion under regulation 29 was unreasonable or unlawful, and the evidence did not establish a realistic prospect of success. The Tribunal found that the Appellant was not ambushed by HMRC's Skeleton Argument, as the grounds for refusal and the nature of the dispute were clear throughout the proceedings.
Court Disposition
Application to strike out appeal granted; appeal dismissed.
Orders
- The Appellant's appeal is struck out under rule 8(3)(c) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Tax Chamber) Rules 2009.
- No further directions; proceedings concluded.
Full Case Text
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