Lee v Revenue & Customs (INCOME TAX/CORPORATION TAX : Assessment/self-assessment) [2018] UKFTT 349 (TC) (26 June 2018)
The Tribunal found that the appellant knowingly operated a second undisclosed purchase account with X Limited and deliberately omitted related purchases from his business records to conceal suppressed takings. The assessments and penalties were calculated to the best judgment of HMRC officers and were not flawed. The appellant's conduct was deliberate, concealed, and dishonest, justifying the penalties and assessments imposed.
- Citation
- [2018] UKFTT 349
- Parties
- Appellant: Yew Kai Lee; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs
- Jurisdiction
- United Kingdom
- Judgment Date
- 26 June 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- VAT Assessment, Income Tax Assessment, Civil Evasion Penalty, Self Assessment, Penalties for Deliberate and Concealed Inaccuracies
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Yew Kai Lee
Appellant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Tax Appeal / First Tier Tribunal (tax Chamber) Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant under-declared sales and profits for VAT and income tax purposes
- 2 Whether the appellant operated a second undisclosed purchase account with a supplier
- 3 Whether HMRC's assessments and penalties were valid and within time limits
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the appellant knowingly operated a second undisclosed purchase account with X Limited and deliberately omitted related purchases from his business records to conceal suppressed takings. The assessments and penalties were calculated to the best judgment of HMRC officers and were not flawed. The appellant's conduct was deliberate, concealed, and dishonest, justifying the penalties and assessments imposed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- The assessments, amendments to self-assessments, and penalties in the amounts originally calculated are upheld.
Full Case Text
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