Kennedy Ndili v Attorney General (Appeal 29 of 2001) [2004] ZMSC 9 (29 November 2004)
The Supreme Court held that its prior judgment awarded only 12 months' salary as damages for wrongful dismissal, calculated on the salary scale as at 13th September 2002, and not salary arrears. The applicant is entitled to refund of pension and gratuity as per his conditions of service up to the date of dismissal,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2004] ZMSC 9
- Parties
- Appellant: Kennedy Ndili; Respondent: Attorney General
- Court
- Supreme Court of Zambia
- Jurisdiction
- Zambia
- Case Number
- Appeal 29 of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Application for Interpretation of Supreme Court Judgment
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Wrongful Dismissal, Damages, Reinstatement, Pension, Gratuity
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kennedy Ndili
Appellant
Attorney General
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil / Application for Interpretation of Supreme Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Supreme Court judgment awarded salary arrears or only damages for wrongful dismissal
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to pension and gratuity up to retirement
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court held that its prior judgment awarded only 12 months' salary as damages for wrongful dismissal, calculated on the salary scale as at 13th September 2002, and not salary arrears. The applicant is entitled to refund of pension and gratuity as per his conditions of service up to the date of dismissal, not up to retirement.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- Application for interpretation dismissed with costs
- Applicant entitled to refund of pension and gratuity as at date of dismissal if conditions of service provide
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE SUPREMEME COURT OF ZAMBIA (cid:9) HOLDEN AT LUSAKA Appeal No. 29 of 2001 (CIVIL JURISDICTION) BETWEEN KENNEDY NDILI Appellant And ATTORNEY GENERAL Respondent Coram: Sakala, C.3 Chirwa and Chibesakunda JJS on 18th June, 2003 and 29th November 2004 For the Appellant: Mr M Lisimba, Lisimba 8,6 Company For the Respondent: Mr S W Chirambo, Chief State Advocate {Civil} JUDGMENT Chirwa, JS delivered the judgment of the Court:- This is an application for interpretation of our judgment of 13th September 2002. The matter arose from the dismissal of the applicant from the Zambia Army on 30th November 1997. He issued a writ in the High Court in which he sought a declaration that his dismissal was null and void and he sought for an order of reinstatement in his former job without loss of rank and payment of salary arrears from date of discharge to date of judgment. In the alternative he claimed for damages for wrongful discharge and payment of salary arrears and any other relief that the Court may deem fit. The High Court dismissed the applicant's case on reaching a conclusion that the applicant did not come to Court with clean hands as he sneaked into the office where official documents were kept after cheating the custodian of the keys that another officer was available (cid:9) (cid:9) J2 at the office when in fact that was not true. The High Court found that the appellant was properly charged with the offences and that the same were proved by the tribunal. On appeal to this Court, we agreed with the applicant that the procedure under the Defence Act on disciplining or charging the applicant was not followed and therefore his dismissal or discharge was wrongful. Having succeeded, we then went to consider whether this was a proper case in which to order reinstatement and we opined that this was not a proper case to order reinstatement, instead we held that this was a proper case to award damages and we awarded the applicant 12 months salary of Staff Sergeant at that time. The present application which is supported by an affidavit, the applicant reads our judgment to mean that we awarded him salary arrears. In his oral submission, Mr Lisimba on behalf of the applicant submitted that since the dismissal was wrongful, the applicant should be paid his pension contribution and gratuity calculated up to the time he should have retired. On behalf of the Attorney General, it was submitted that the judgment was very clear and that there was nothing to interpret; that in fact they are prepared to pay the applicant his pension contribution and any gratuity earned under his conditions of service up to the time he was wrongfully dismissed. J3 We have considered the affidavits in support and in opposition of this application and also the oral submissions. We agree with the respondent that there is nothing ambiguous in our judgment that needs to be interpreted. The wrongful dismissal is on 30th November 1997 and damages are calculated as on that date, but instead of calculating the 12th months salary on the salary scale of Staff Sergeant on that date, the scale to be used is that of 13th September 2002. These are the damages that were awarded and salary arrears do not arise. The applicant is entitled to the refund of his pension and if under his conditions of service provide for gratuity, he should be paid his due gratuity as on 30th November 1997. The Attorney General properly interpreted our judgment. This application is dismissed with costs. EL Sakala CHIEF JUSTICE D K Chirwa JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT L P Chibesakunda JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT