S v Kwarira and Another (25 of 2024) [2024] ZWHHC 9 (17 January 2024)
Applicants failed to discharge the onus required by law to show on a balance of probabilities that it is in the interests of justice to grant bail. Their history of absconding, the violent nature of the alleged offence, and the risk of regrouping with accomplices to commit further crimes justified denial of bail.
- Citation
- [2024] ZWHHC 9
- Parties
- Respondent: The State; Applicant: Arnold Kwarira; Applicant: Cain Gambara
- Court
- Harare High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Zimbabwe
- Judgment Date
- 17 January 2024
- Case Number
- 25 of 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Bail Application Pending Trial
- Outcome
- bail denied
- Legal Topics
- Bail, Robbery, Flight Risk, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The State
Respondent
Arnold Kwarira
Applicant
Cain Gambara
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Bail Application Pending Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants should be granted bail pending trial for a third schedule offence under the Criminal Procedure & Evidence Act
- 2 Who bears the onus in bail applications for third schedule offences
- 3 Whether the applicants are a flight risk and a danger to society
Ratio Decidendi
Applicants failed to discharge the onus required by law to show on a balance of probabilities that it is in the interests of justice to grant bail. Their history of absconding, the violent nature of the alleged offence, and the risk of regrouping with accomplices to commit further crimes justified denial of bail.
Court Disposition
bail denied
Orders
- Applications for bail pending trial by Arnold Kwarira and Cain Gambara are dismissed.
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