Playtime Manufacturing (Pvt) Ltd v Musanga (HH 187 of 2004) [2004] ZWHHC 187 (7 December 2004)
The application for default judgment was denied because the applicant failed to provide sufficient evidence, particularly a detailed and substantiated expert affidavit, to enable the court to assess the quantum of damages claimed.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2004] ZWHHC 187
- Parties
- Applicant: Playtime Manufacturing (Pvt) Ltd; Respondent: Tendayi Musanga
- Court
- Harare High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Zimbabwe
- Case Number
- HH 187 of 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Application for Default Judgment
- Outcome
- absolution from the instance
- Legal Topics
- Default Judgment, Damages, Expert Evidence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Playtime Manufacturing (Pvt) Ltd
Applicant
Tendayi Musanga
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil / Application for Default Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant provided sufficient evidence to quantify damages in a default judgment application
- 2 Whether the expert affidavit was adequate to support the claimed quantum of damages
Ratio Decidendi
The application for default judgment was denied because the applicant failed to provide sufficient evidence, particularly a detailed and substantiated expert affidavit, to enable the court to assess the quantum of damages claimed.
Court Disposition
absolution from the instance
Orders
- Absolution from the instance granted
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
HH 187-2004 HC 434/04 PLAYTIME MANUFACTURING (PVT) LTD versus TENDAYI MUSANGA HIGH COURT OF ZIMBABWE BHUNU J HARARE 1st December and 8th December 2004 Unopposed Application Mr I. E. G. Musimbe, for the applicant No appearance for the respondent BHUNU J: The applicant sued the respondent for damages arising from a road traffic accident in the sum of $750 030.00. The defendant did not enter an appearance to defend by due date thereby prompting the applicant to file an application for default judgment. In an attempt to quantify the amount of damages the applicant has filed a brief and, most perfunctory supporting affidavit from a Mr Richard Mark Read. The affidavit reads: "I Richard Mark Read do hereby make oath and state - 1. 2. I am a qualified motor assessor. I inspected the damaged motor vehicle of the plaintiff being a Mazda B2200 Pick Up registration number 618-617. 3. Having regard to the extent of the damages the motor vehicle was damaged extensively. The reasonable costs of repairing the motor vehicle is in the sum of $750 030.00." At the hearing I pointed out that the deponent ought to have stated his qualifications. Counsel's response was that it was sufficient to state that he was a qualified motor assessor. I take the view that it is insufficient for one who claims to be an expert to simply state that he is qualified without stating his qualification and experience. It is of vital importance that people, who claim to be experts should be prepared to divulge their qualifications and experience to the court. This information enables the court to assess and give due weight to the expert opinion HH 187-2004 HC 434/04 given. Without such information the court is unable to assess and determine the accuracy of the expert opinion given. In his affidavit the purported expert motor assessor did not give a description and nature of the damages which he described as extensive. The term extensive damage is a relative term. In the absence of a description of the nature and extent of the damages it may mean different things to different people. The description falls far too short of painting an accurate picture in the mind of the court of the extent and quantum of damages. Initially because of the paucity of evidence relating to the quantum of damages I intended to dismiss the application. On second thoughts I have decided against it for fear of unduly prejudicing the innocent applicant. There being no sufficient evidence on which this court can make an informed reasonable assessment of damages I think the best solution is to grant an absolution from the instance. I am constrained to state that counsel for the applicant did not help matters by refusing to submit heads of argument on the issue upon invitation by the court to do so. There being no sufficient factual basis upon which this court can make a fair and just assessment of the quantum of damages suffered, this court retains a verdict of absolution from the instance with no order as to costs. IEG Musimbe and Partners, the plaintiff's legal practitioners