S v Zidyengi (303 of 2024) [2024] ZWHHC 303 (17 July 2024)

S v Zidyengi (303 of 2024) [2024] ZWHHC 303 (17 July 2024)

The conviction was unsafe as there was no expert evidence proving the complainant was incapable of consenting; the psychiatric report indicated capacity, and the complainant consented. The proceedings were not in accordance with real and substantial justice.

Citation
[2024] ZWHHC 303
Parties
Prosecutor: The State; Accused: Mtindi Zidyengi
Court
Harare High Court
Jurisdiction
Zimbabwe
Judgment Date
17 July 2024
Case Number
303 of 2024
Procedural Posture
Criminal Review / High Court Review of Conviction
Outcome
Conviction set aside; accused acquitted
Legal Topics
Rape, Mental Capacity, Consent, Disability Rights, Fair Trial
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

The State

Prosecutor

Mtindi Zidyengi

Accused

Procedural Posture

Criminal Review / High Court Review of Conviction

  1. 1 Whether the complainant was mentally incapable of consenting to sexual intercourse
  2. 2 Whether the conviction for rape was proper in the absence of expert evidence on mental incapacity
  3. 3 Whether the accused understood the nature of the offence when pleading guilty

Ratio Decidendi

The conviction was unsafe as there was no expert evidence proving the complainant was incapable of consenting; the psychiatric report indicated capacity, and the complainant consented. The proceedings were not in accordance with real and substantial justice.

Court Disposition

Conviction set aside; accused acquitted

Orders

  • The accused is found Not Guilty and is hereby acquitted.
  • A warrant of liberation was issued.