S v Manjengwa & 2 Ors (B 1498 of 2020; HH 678 of 2020; Ref CRB 7924 of 2020; REF CRB 7925 of 2020; Ref CRB 7926 of 2020) [2020] ZWHHC 678 (30 October 2020)

S v Manjengwa & 2 Ors (B 1498 of 2020; HH 678 of 2020; Ref CRB 7924 of 2020; REF CRB 7925 of 2020; Ref CRB 7926 of 2020) [2020] ZWHHC 678 (30 October 2020)

The lower court misdirected itself by denying bail on the basis of a strong State case where the evidence was weak, the charge was defective, and there was no substantive evidence to treat the first appellant differently from his co-accused. New allegations raised for the first time on appeal cannot be considered without evidence.

Citation
[2020] ZWHHC 678
Parties
Appellant: Terrence Manjengwa; Appellant: Blessed Changara; Appellant: Barnabas Gura; Respondent: The State
Court
Harare High Court
Jurisdiction
Zimbabwe
Judgment Date
30 October 2020
Case Number
B 1498 of 2020 ; HH 678 of 2020 ; Ref CRB 7924 of 2020 ; REF CRB 7925 of 2020 ; Ref CRB 7926 of 2020
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Ruling on Appeal Against Bail Refusal
Outcome
Appeal allowed; bail granted to first appellant
Legal Topics
Bail Pending Trial, Possession of Offensive Weapons, COVID 19 Lockdown Offences
Source Language
English

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Parties

Terrence Manjengwa

Appellant

Blessed Changara

Appellant

Barnabas Gura

Appellant

The State

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Ruling on Appeal Against Bail Refusal

  1. 1 Whether the lower court erred in refusing bail to the appellants
  2. 2 Whether the State case against the appellants was strong
  3. 3 Whether the charge was defective for lack of evidence of possession at a public gathering

Ratio Decidendi

The lower court misdirected itself by denying bail on the basis of a strong State case where the evidence was weak, the charge was defective, and there was no substantive evidence to treat the first appellant differently from his co-accused. New allegations raised for the first time on appeal cannot be considered without evidence.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; bail granted to first appellant

Orders

  • The decision of the Magistrate Court of 8 September 2020 denying the first appellant bail is set aside.
  • The first appellant is admitted to bail pending trial in CRB No. 7924/2020 on the following conditions: payment of ZW$5000.00 to the Clerk of Court, continued residence at 4028 Glen Norah A, Harare, non-interference with witnesses or investigations, reporting at Glen Norah Police station every Friday between 6am and...