The Constitution of India
Functions of Public Service Commissions
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Provision
- 320
- Source language
- eng+tel
- Recorded status
- in force
More details
- Recorded status
- in force
Provision text
Official sourcethe State Public Service Commissions to conduct examinations for appointments to the
services of the Union and the services of the State respectively.
(2) It shall also be the duty of the Union Public Service Commission, if requested by
any two or more States so to do, to assist those States in framing and operating schemes of
joint recruitment for any services for which candidates possessing special qualifications are
required.
(3) The Union Public Service Commission or the State Public Service Commission, as
the case may be, shall be consulted—
(a) on all matters relating to methods of recruitment to civil services and for civil
posts;
(b) on the principles to be followed in making appointments to civil services and
posts and in making promotions and transfers from one service to another and on the
suitability of cand idates for such appointments, promotions or transfers;
(c) on all disciplinary matters affecting a person serving under the Government of
India or the Government of a State in a civil capacity, including memorials or petitions
relating to such matters;
192 THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
(Part XIV. - Services Under The Union And The States)
(d) on any claim by or in respect of a person who is serving or has served under
the Government of India or the Government of a State or under the Crown in India or
under the Government of an Indian State, in a civil capacity, that any costs incurred by
him in defending legal proceedings instituted against him in respect of acts done or
purporting to be done in the execution of his duty should be paid out of the
Consolidated Fund of India, or, as the case may be, out of the Consolidated Fund of the
State;
(e) on any claim for the award of a pension in respect of injuries sustained by a
person while serving under the Government of India or the Government of a State or
under the Crown in India or under the Government of an Indian State, in a civil
capacity, and any question as to the amount of any such award,
and it shall be the duty of a Public Service Commission to advise on any matter so
referred to them and on any other matter which the President, or, as the case may be,
the Governor 1[***] of the State, may refer to them:
Provided that the President as respects the all-India services and also as respects other
services and posts in connection with the affairs of the Union, and the Governor 2[***], as
respects other services and posts in connection with the affairs of a State, may make
regulations specifying the matters in which either generally, or in any particular class of case
or in any particular circumstances, it shall not be necessary for a Public Service Commission
to be consulted.
(4) Nothing in clause (3) shall require a Public Service Commission to be consulted as
respects the manner in which any provision referred to in clause (4) of article 16 may be
made or as respects the manner in which effect may be given to the provisions of article 335.
(5) All regulations made under the proviso to clause (3) by the President or the
Governor 2[***] of a State shall be laid for not less than fourteen days before each House of
Parliament or the House or each House of the Legislature of the State, as the case may be, as
soon as possible after they are made, and shall be subject to such modifications, whether by
way of repeal or amendment, as both Houses of Parliament or the House or both Houses of
the Legislature of the State may make during the session in which they are so laid.
Source record
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The Constitution of India · legislative.gov.in · Retrieved 17 August 2026.
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