The Constitution of India
Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Provision
- 108
- Source language
- eng+tel
- Recorded status
- in force
More details
- Recorded status
- in force
Provision text
Official sourceone House and transmitted to the other House—
(a) the Bill is rejected by the other House; or
(b) the Houses have finally disagreed as to the amendments to be made in the
Bill; or
(c) more than six months elapse from the date of the reception of the Bill by the
other House without the Bill being passed by it,
the President may, unless the Bill has elapsed by reason of a dissolution of the
House of the People, notify to the Houses by message if they are sitting or by public
notification if they are not sitting, his intention to summon them to meet in a joint
sitting for the purpose of deliberating and voting on the Bill:
Provided that nothing in this clause shall apply to a Money Bill.
50 THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
(Part V. — The Union)
(2) In reckoning any such period of six months as is referred to in clause ( 1), no
account shall be taken of any period during which the House referred to in sub-clause (c) of
that clause is prorogued or adjourned for more than four consecutive days.
(3) Where the President has under clause (1) notified his intention of summoning the
Houses to meet in a joint sitting, neither House shall proceed further with the Bill, but the
President may at any time after the date of his notification summon the Houses to meet in a
joint sitting for the purpose specified in the notification and, if he does so, the Houses shall
meet accordingly.
(4) If at the joint sitting of the two Houses the Bill, with such amendments, if any, as
are agreed to in joint sitting, is passed by a majority of the total number of members of both
Houses present and voting, it shall be deemed for the purposes of this Constitution to have
been passed by both Houses:
Provided that at a joint sitting—
(a) if the Bill, having been passed by one House, has not been passed by the other
House with amendments and returned to the House in which it originated, no
amendment shall be proposed to the Bill other than such amendments (if any) as are
made necessary by the delay in the passage of the Bill;
(b) if the Bill has been so passed and returned, only such amendments as
aforesaid shall be proposed to the Bill and such other amendments as are relevant to the
matters with respect to which the Houses have not agreed;
and the decision of the person presiding as to the amendments which are admissible
under this clause shall be final.
(5) A joint sitting may be held under this article and a Bill passed thereat,
notwithstanding that a dissolution of the House of the People has intervened since the
President notified his intention to summon the Houses to meet therein.
51 THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
(Part V. — The Union)
Source record
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The Constitution of India · legislative.gov.in · Retrieved 17 August 2026.
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