Perlembagaan Persekutuan
(1) Subject to Clauses (2), (3) and (4)—
Status: in_forceRetrieved: 2026-08-18T06:43:47.468438+00:00Release: constitutions-global-20260821-v2
10. (1) Subject to Clauses (2), (3) and (4)—
(a) every citizen has the right to freedom of speech and
expression;
[Article 10] Federal Constitution 25
(b) all citizens have the right to assemble peaceably and
without arms;
(c) all citizens have the right to form associations.
(2) Parliament may by law impose—
(a) on the rights conferred by paragraph (a) of Clause (1),
such restrictions as it deems necessary or expedient in
the interest of the security of the Federation or any part
thereof, friendly relations with other countries, public
order or morality and restrictions designed to protect the
privileges of Parliament or of any Legislative Assembly
or to provide against contempt of court, defamation, or
incitement to any offence;
(b) on the right conferred by paragraph (b) of Clause (1),
such restrictions as it deems necessary or expedient in
the interest of the security of the Federation or any part
thereof or public order;
(c) on the right conferred by paragraph (c) of Clause (1),
such restrictions as it deems necessary or expedient in
the interest of the security of the Federation or any part
thereof, public order or morality.
(3) Restrictions on the right to form associations conferred
by paragraph (c) of Clause (1) may also be imposed by any law
relating to labour or education.
(4) In imposing restrictions in the interest of the security of the
Federation or any part thereof or public order under paragraph (a)
of Clause (2), Parliament may pass law prohibiting the questioning
of any matter, right, status, position, privilege, sovereignty or
prerogative established or protected by the provisions of Part III,
Article 152, 153 or 181 otherwise than in relation to the
implementation thereof as may be specified in such law.
Freedom of religion
Source and rights
- Source hash
- sha256:b5b3af38c6fef1a5b7a95ed0232588baece9b26beaf810643411f63be949bd9d
- Kanon status
- succeeded
- Metadata right
- allowed_with_attribution
- Full text right
- allowed_with_attribution
- API delivery right
- allowed_with_attribution
- Public search right
- allowed_with_attribution
- Model context right
- allowed_with_attribution
Provenance
- retrievedAt
- 2026-08-18T06:43:47.468438+00:00
12 of 14 segments returned (truncated); 0 of 0 mentions.
Kanon segments
- kanon-segment:sha256:77ed0a31eaf55ff249f08a60304446d5be7ef5b438761b849c4f217abcc93040 · container · 0 · 4464
- kanon-segment:sha256:1931a3a7bc01e4c879f1739ae8f00a01429e840244faf6c0fd4bca03fccdaa4f · container · 1 · 10570
- kanon-segment:sha256:646d66c036bad50f670212d91aa1cb140befb5a8c342b75d79d4f7a1cd890007 · unit · 3 · 10615
- kanon-segment:sha256:a678b598c9598781a55676317b878587ac2d50e06d0e3ed097c5c1c952dc76d1 · container · 2 · 10615
- kanon-segment:sha256:134e0d51e960949c69c3dd6f2c3774d0d4a6dce561e0c1f3260a96a1c66bb250 · item · 4 · 10660
- kanon-segment:sha256:1519f6c7824badf5a45b2db053e206a7adae83bff5827dd8dca6d633745bcf41 · item · 4 · 10766
- kanon-segment:sha256:95dc6b82d026b91ac11f7dfe8b91712714751f1737ff7c84f51c759b4a38d504 · item · 4 · 10838
- kanon-segment:sha256:012268bb3c4e3c577de12e9df944d0aba717bf262141f514b60ef2826a2e1745 · unit · 3 · 10892
- kanon-segment:sha256:e2ffe96fb766dc230dae1dfe04d50495769718e60c84b5788a96dc5602a5e861 · item · 4 · 10926
- kanon-segment:sha256:95f8921aa8f50404539d9f48b03c1e471875a5c9a30bf61cb2bb33100e4a2360 · item · 4 · 11356
- kanon-segment:sha256:c31567ee6954635700fb8f4f633e098f4c5376eb76d2504c9dbe851edf948167 · item · 4 · 11555
- kanon-segment:sha256:dfca893deffa7be45b458e6331f0e9ba60443f63a3b797761e8a962da0efbebd · unit · 3 · 11764
Cross-references
- kanon-crossreference:sha256:cd4a1fee97f9e30ddd4faa0b78a570e8c0b71c0f1a295ff37f836ca297eba4be · 3287 · 3311 · kanon-segment:sha256:012268bb3c4e3c577de12e9df944d0aba717bf262141f514b60ef2826a2e1745
- kanon-crossreference:sha256:7db9b0bddc06c4ee89ea360e57b85028983e7624121bad4e995c0c52f3654607 · 10634 · 10659 · kanon-segment:sha256:012268bb3c4e3c577de12e9df944d0aba717bf262141f514b60ef2826a2e1745
- kanon-crossreference:sha256:89eb86f43eca82b2aaa8c49d6d3c36bf20c23612966ddea5455586aa90d657a4 · 10957 · 10985 · kanon-segment:sha256:134e0d51e960949c69c3dd6f2c3774d0d4a6dce561e0c1f3260a96a1c66bb250
- kanon-crossreference:sha256:252d984d46f77142f61a2564495af53ef61e0329683a44807496f40e74dd3699 · 11386 · 11414 · kanon-segment:sha256:1519f6c7824badf5a45b2db053e206a7adae83bff5827dd8dca6d633745bcf41
- kanon-crossreference:sha256:f863a15ee7258d92db3d95a7d49896b6ce4930cef4fc65453b657c51da530869 · 11585 · 11613 · kanon-segment:sha256:95dc6b82d026b91ac11f7dfe8b91712714751f1737ff7c84f51c759b4a38d504
- kanon-crossreference:sha256:57de989da931eff615318b73b6280d33dd5ad925b4856ab8a47933e12ff5ed7e · 11828 · 11855 · kanon-segment:sha256:95dc6b82d026b91ac11f7dfe8b91712714751f1737ff7c84f51c759b4a38d504
- kanon-crossreference:sha256:401277d3a04c7513deaee7d973f9bade035fd0dd0620dfcfbea8d17bc5526ebf · 12041 · 12069 · kanon-segment:sha256:e2ffe96fb766dc230dae1dfe04d50495769718e60c84b5788a96dc5602a5e861