Perlembagaan Persekutuan
(1) Without prejudice to the generality of Article 8, there
Status: in_forceRetrieved: 2026-08-18T06:43:47.468438+00:00Release: constitutions-global-20260821-v2
12. (1) Without prejudice to the generality of Article 8, there
shall be no discrimination against any citizen on the grounds
only of religion, race, descent or place of birth—
(a) in the administration of any educational institution
maintained by a public authority, and, in particular, the
admission of pupils or students or the payment of fees;
or
(b) in providing out of the funds of a public authority financial
aid for the maintenance or education of pupils or students
in any educational institution (whether or not maintained
by a public authority and whether within or outside the
Federation).
(2) Every religious group has the right to establish and maintain
institutions for the education of children in its own religion, and
there shall be no discrimination on the ground only of religion in
any law relating to such institutions or in the administration of
any such law; but it shall be lawful for the Federation or a State
to establish or maintain or assist in establishing or maintaining
Islamic institutions or provide or assist in providing instruction
in the religion of Islam and incur such expenditure as may be
necessary for the purpose.
[Article 12] Federal Constitution 27
(3) No person shall be required to receive instruction in or to
take part in any ceremony or act of worship of a religion other
than his own.
(4) For the purposes of Clause (3) the religion of a person
under the age of eighteen years shall be decided by his parent
or guardian.
Rights to property
Source and rights
- Source hash
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- Kanon status
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- Metadata right
- allowed_with_attribution
- Full text right
- allowed_with_attribution
- API delivery right
- allowed_with_attribution
- Public search right
- allowed_with_attribution
- Model context right
- allowed_with_attribution
Provenance
- retrievedAt
- 2026-08-18T06:43:47.468438+00:00
12 of 12 segments returned; 0 of 0 mentions.
Kanon segments
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Cross-references
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