Perlembagaan Persekutuan
(1) (Repealed).
Status: in_forceRetrieved: 2026-08-18T06:43:47.468438+00:00Release: constitutions-global-20260821-v2
28a. (1) (Repealed).
(2) For the purposes of Articles 24, 25, 26 and 26a a person
who on Malaysia Day becomes a citizen by operation of law
because immediately before that day he has the status of a citizen
of the United Kingdom and Colonies shall be treated—
(a) as a citizen by registration if he acquired that status by
registration; and
(b) as a citizen by naturalization if he acquired that status
by or in consequence of naturalization,
and references in those Articles to the registration or naturalization
of a citizen shall be construed accordingly.
[Article 28a] Federal Constitution 38
(3) Where a woman is under this Article to be treated as a
citizen by registration, and the status in consequence of which
she is to be so treated was acquired by her by virtue of marriage,
then for purposes of Clause (4) of Article 24 and Clause (2) of
Clause (1) of Article 15.
(4) Where a person born before Malaysia Day is under this
Article to be treated as a citizen by registration by virtue of
a connection with the State of Sabah or Sarawak and he was
not born in the territories comprised in the States of Sabah and
Sarawak, Article 25 shall apply to him as if he were a citizen
by registration under Article 16a or 17*.
(5) Notwithstanding that a person is under this Article to be
treated as a citizen by naturalization, he shall not be deprived of
his citizenship under Article 25 if he was born before Malaysia
Day in the territories comprised in the States of Sabah and
Sarawak and is to be so treated by virtue of a status acquired
by or in consequence of naturalization in those territories.
(6) Without prejudice to the foregoing Clauses, where on
Malaysia Day a person becomes a citizen by operation of law
in virtue of any status possessed by him immediately before that
day, but he was liable in respect of things done before that day to
be deprived of that status under the law relating thereto, then the
Federal Government may by order deprive him of his citizenship,
if proceedings for that purpose are begun before September 1965;
but Clause (2) of Article 26b and, subject to Clause (7), Article 27
shall apply to an order under this Clause as they apply to an
order under Article 25.
(7) Where a person is liable to be deprived of citizenship
under Clause (6) and proceedings had before Malaysia Day been
begun to deprive him of the status in virtue of which he acquired
his citizenship, those proceedings shall be treated as proceedings
to deprive him of citizenship under that Clause, and shall be
continued as such; but they shall be continued in accordance with
the law relating to that status immediately before Malaysia Day,
and the functions of the Federal Government in relation thereto
shall be delegated to such authority of the State in question as
the Federal Government may determine.
*NOTE—This Article has been repealed by section 5 of the Constitution (Amendment) Act 1962
[Act 14/1962] w.e.f. 1 July 1963—see L.N. 105/1963. See also notes on Article 17.
[Article 29] Federal Constitution 39
Commonwealth citizenship
Source and rights
- Source hash
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- Kanon status
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- Metadata right
- allowed_with_attribution
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- allowed_with_attribution
- API delivery right
- allowed_with_attribution
- Public search right
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- Model context right
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Provenance
- retrievedAt
- 2026-08-18T06:43:47.468438+00:00
11 of 11 segments returned; 1 of 1 mentions.
Kanon segments
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- kanon-segment:sha256:0b48421f824c631200ae3aaaa8256e4b2798827985b5438098e4359c13ca5a9d · container · 0 · 36787
Cross-references
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