Constitution of the Republic of Namibia
91
10
- Jurisdiction
- Namibia
- Provision
- 91
- Source language
- English
- Recorded status
- in force
More details
- Recorded status
- in force
Provision text
Official sourceArticle 91 Functions
The functions of the Ombudsman shall be defined and prescribed by an Act of Parliament
and shall include the following:
(a) the duty to investigate complaints concerning alleged or apparent
instances of violations of fundamental rights and freedoms, abuse
of power, unfair, harsh, insensitive or discourteous treatment of an
inhabitant of Namibia by an official in the employ of any organ of
Government (whether central or local), manifest injustice, or conduct by
such official which would properly be regarded as unlawful, oppressive
or unfair in a democratic society;
(b) the duty to investigate complaints concerning the functioning of the
Public Service Commission, administrative organs of the State, the
defence force, the police force and the correctional service in so far as
such complaints relate to the failure to achieve a balanced structuring of
such services or equal access by all to the recruitment of such services
or fair administration in relation to such services;
(c) the duty to investigate complaints concerning the over-utilization of
living natural resources, the irrational exploitation of non-renewable
resources, the degradation and destruction of ecosystems and failure to
protect the beauty and character of Namibia;
(d) the duty to investigate complaints concerning practices and actions by
persons, enterprises and other private institutions where such complaints
allege that violations of fundamental rights and freedoms under this
Constitution have taken place;
(e) the duty and power to take appropriate action to call for the remedying,
correction and reversal of instances specified in the preceding Sub-
Articles through such means as are fair, proper and effective, including:
(aa) negotiation and compromise between the parties concerned;
(bb) causing the complaint and his or her finding thereon to be
reported to the superior of an offending person;
(cc) referring the matter to the Prosecutor-General;
(dd) bringing proceedings in a competent Court for an interdict
or some other suitable remedy to secure the termination of
the offending action or conduct, or the abandonment or
alterations of the offending procedures;
(ee) bringing proceedings to interdict the enforcement of such
legislation or regula tion by challenging its validity if the of
fending action or conduct is sought to be justified by subordinate
legislation or regulation which is grossly unreasonable or
otherwise ultra virus’,
(ff) reviewing such laws as were in operation before the date of
Independence in order to ascertain whether they violate the
letter or the spirit of this Constitution and to make consequential
recommendations to the President, the Cabinet or the Attorney-
General for appropriate action following thereupon;
(f) the duty to investigate vigorously all instances of alleged or suspected
misappropriation of public monies by officials and to take appropriate
steps, including reports to the Prosecutor-General and the Auditor-
General pursuant thereto;
(g) the duty to report annually to the National Assembly on the exercise of
his or her powers and functions.
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Constitution of the Republic of Namibia · mawlr.gov.na · Retrieved 18 August 2026.
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