Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Fifth Alteration) Acts, 2023
Annotated alteration evidence — page 199
- Jurisdiction
- Nigeria
- Provision
- 199
- Source language
- English
- Recorded status
- in force
More details
- Recorded status
- in force
Provision text
Official source(5) The decision of a court shall not be set aside or treated as a
nullity solely on the ground of non-compliance with the provisions of
subsection (1) of this section, unless the court exercising jurisdiction
by way of appeal or review of that decision is satisfied that the party
complaining has suffered a miscarriage of justice by reason thereof.
(6) As soon as possible after hearing and deciding any case in which
it has been determined or observed that there was non-compliance
with the provisions of subsection (1) of this section, the person
presiding at the sitting of the court shall send a report on the case
to the Chairman of the National Judicial Council who shall keep the
Council informed of such action as the Council may deem fit.
295. Reference of questions of law
(1) Where any question as to the interpretation or application of
this Constitution arises in any proceedings in any court of law in
any part of Nigeria (other than in the Supreme Court, the Court
of Appeal, the Federal High Court or the National Industrial Court [Section 295(1), (1)
or a High Court) and the court is of the opinion that the question (b) and (2) are altered
by the Constitution
involves a substantial question of law, the court may, and shall if any of Federal Republic
of the parties to the proceedings so requests, refer the question to of Nigeria (Third
the Federal High Court or the National Industrial Court or a High Alteration Act) 2010]
Court having jurisdiction in that part of Nigeria and the Federal
High Court or the National Industrial Court or the High Court shall -
(a) if it is of opinion that the question involves a substantial
question of law, refer the question to the Court of Appeal; or
(b) if it is of opinion that the question does not involve a
substantial question of law, remit the question to the court that
made the reference to be disposed of in accordance with such
directions as the Federal High Court or the National Industrial
Court or the High Court may think fit to give.
(2) Where any question as to the interpretation or application of this
Constitution arises in any proceedings in the Federal High Court
or the National Industrial Court or a High Court, and the court is
of opinion that the question involves a substantial question of law,
the court may, and shall if any party to the proceedings so requests,
The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria Updated with the First, Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Alterations 193
Source record
Source and verification
Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Fifth Alteration) Acts, 2023 · placng.org · Retrieved 18 August 2026.
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