Constitution of the Republic of Singapore
—(1) Subject to clauses (2) and (3), a person born outside
- Jurisdiction
- Singapore
- Provision
- 122
- Source language
- English
- Recorded status
- in force
More details
- Recorded status
- in force
Provision text
Official source122.—(1) Subject to clauses (2) and (3), a person born outside
Singapore after 16 September 1963 shall be a citizen of Singapore by
descent if, at the time of his birth —
(a) where the person is born before the date of commencement
of section 7 of the Constitution of the Republic of
Singapore (Amendment) Act 2004, his father is a citizen
of Singapore, by birth or registration; and
(b) where the person is born on or after the date of
commencement of section 7 of the Constitution of the
Republic of Singapore (Amendment) Act 2004, either his
father or mother is a citizen of Singapore, by birth,
registration or descent.
[12/2004]
(2) A person born outside Singapore shall not be a citizen of
Singapore by descent by virtue of clause (1) unless —
(a) his birth is registered in the prescribed manner at the
Registry of Citizens or at a diplomatic or consular mission
of Singapore within one year, or such longer period as the
Government permits, after its occurrence; and
(b) he would not acquire the citizenship of the country in
which he was born by reason of his birth in that country
where —
(i) in the case of a person born before the date of
commencement of section 7 of the Constitution of
the Republic of Singapore (Amendment) Act 2004,
his father is a citizen of Singapore by registration at
the time of his birth; or
(ii) in the case of a person born on or after the date of
commencement of section 7 of the Constitution of
the Republic of Singapore (Amendment) Act 2004,
either his father or mother is a citizen of Singapore
by registration at the time of his birth.
[12/2004]
(3) Without prejudice to clause (2), a person born outside Singapore
of a father or mother who is a citizen by descent at the time of his birth
shall not be a citizen of Singapore by descent by virtue of clause (1)
unless the parent who is the citizen by descent has lawfully resided in
Singapore —
(a) for a period of, or for periods amounting in the aggregate
to, not less than 5 years before that person’s birth; or
(b) for a period of, or for periods amounting in the aggregate
to, not less than 2 years during the period of 5 years
immediately preceding that person’s birth.
[12/2004]
(4) A person who, being a minor, becomes a citizen of Singapore by
descent shall cease to be a citizen of Singapore on attaining the age of
he takes the Oath of Renunciation, Allegiance and Loyalty in the
form set out in the Second Schedule and where the Government so
requires divests himself of any foreign citizenship or nationality.
[12/2004]
Citizenship by registration
Source record
Source and verification
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore · sso.agc.gov.sg · Retrieved 18 August 2026.
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