Canada — Quebec Act or statute

Canada — Quebec legislation

Petroleum Products Act, 1987

This provision says the Act used to be called “An Act respecting petroleum products and equipment,” and that section 1 of chapter 10 of the statutes of 2005 replaced the title.

administrative orderscapitalized interestcompliancecontractscorporate compliancedelegation of powersdistributiondocument protectionenterprise liabilityenvironmental impactfinancial penaltiesfinesfuel productsfuel retail pricingfuel retail pricing disclosureinformation disclosureinformation requestsinspectioninspection powersinspectionsinterest on unpaid feesmanufacturingmerchant complianceministerial ordersoffencesperformance standardspermit holder informationpetroleum product pricingpetroleum product standardspetroleum productspetroleum products sales/distribution informationpetroleum products supplyphotographyprice controlprice controlsproduct qualitypunitive damagesrecordsrecords accessrecords retentionregistersregulatory access to informationregulatory complianceregulatory creditsregulatory feesregulatory offencesrepealreportingsale price controlsales and distributionsamplingsampling and analysisstandards and specificationsstatutory consolidation

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01

Purpose and legislative effect

“This provision says the Act used to be called “An Act respecting petroleum products and equipment,” and that section 1 of chapter 10 of the statutes of 2005 replaced the title.”

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02

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    Enacted 1987 · Source version 10 Jun 2026. The date shown identifies this source expression and should not be treated as proof that no later change exists.

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Document

This provision says the Act used to be called “An Act respecting petroleum products and equipment,” and that section 1 of chapter 10 of the statutes of 2005 replaced the title.

Document

Section 88

An inspector may enter and inspect relevant premises at reasonable times and may also take photos, take samples, copy records, request information or documents, and require reasonable assistance.

Section 88

Schedule

Chapter P-29.1 of the Revised Statutes is repealed, effective when chapter P-30.01 of the Revised Statutes comes into force.

Schedule

04

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Source record from www.legisquebec.gouv.qc.ca · Enacted 1987 · Source version 10 Jun 2026

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Showing 120 of 120 provisions

Repeal 77Provision 32Offence 10Amendment
§ —DocumentProvision

This provision says the Act used to be called “An Act respecting petroleum products and equipment,” and that section 1 of chapter 10 of the statutes of 2005 replaced the title.

This Act was formerly entitled: “An Act respecting petroleum products and equipment”. The title of the Act was replaced by section 1 of chapter 10 of the statutes of 2005. 1997, c. 64, s. 1; 2005, c. 10, s. 1.
§ 1Section 1Provision

1. The objects of this Act are (1) to ensure the continuity and security of the petroleum products supply; (2) to ensure the quality of petroleum products and reduce the negative impacts on persons, property and the environment of

1. The objects of this Act are (1) to ensure the continuity and security of the petroleum products supply; (2) to ensure the quality of petroleum products and reduce the negative impacts on persons, property and the environment of manufacturing, distributing and using such products; (3) to ensure control of the sale price of petroleum products. 1987, c. 80, s. 1; 1996, c. 61, s. 137; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 2; 2020, c. 19, s. 60.
§ 2Section 2Provision

This section defines “petroleum product” to include several listed fuels and certain liquid hydrocarbon mixtures determined by government regulation.

2. In this Act, “petroleum product” includes gasoline, diesel or biodiesel fuel, fuel ethanol, heating oil and any liquid hydrocarbon mixture determined by regulation of the Government. 1987, c. 80, s. 2; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 3.
§ 3Section 3Provision

This Act applies to the Government, government departments, and bodies that are mandataries of the State.

3. This Act is binding on the Government, government departments and the bodies which are mandataries of the State. 1987, c. 80, s. 3; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 1999, c. 40, s. 326.
§ 4Section 4Provision

Petroleum products must be manufactured and distributed to provide satisfactory performance and minimize negative impacts, when used normally and as intended.

4. Petroleum products must be manufactured and distributed in such a way as to ensure that, in normal conditions of use and when used as intended, they provide satisfactory levels of performance while minimizing the negative impacts on persons, property and the environment. 1987, c. 80, s. 4; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 5; 2020, c. 19, s. 62.
§ 5Section 5Provision

The Government may set petroleum product standards by regulation, and manufacturers, distributors, and sellers must comply.

5. The Government may, by regulation, determine standards and specifications relating to any petroleum product and its components. Such standards and specifications may, in particular, include standards regarding their quality and impacts as well as prohibit or require the presence of certain elements in a petroleum product; they may also prescribe the acceptable quantity or proportion of such elements. The Government may also prescribe, subject to the conditions and procedure it determines, the setting up of a mechanism for the purchase and sale of credits to promote compliance with the standards and specifications determined by regulation. The Minister may determine the measurement methods and tools for the application of the standards and specifications. A person who manufactures, distributes or sells a petroleum product must comply with the standards or specifications prescribed by regulation. A regulation setting standards regarding environmental impacts and the integration of renewable fuels into gasoline and diesel may be made by the Government only following a joint recommendation by the minister responsible for the administration of this Act and the minister responsible for the administration of the Environment Quality Act (chapter Q‑2). 1987, c. 80, s. 5; 1994, c. 13, s. 15; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 6; 2016, c. 35, s. 18; 2020, c. 19, s. 63.
§ 6Section 6Repeal

Section 6 is repealed.

6. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 6; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
§ 7Section 7Repeal

Section 7 is repealed.

7. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 7; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
§ 8Section 8Repeal

Section 8 is repealed.

8. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 8; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
§ 9Section 9Repeal

Section 9 is repealed.

9. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 9; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
§ 10Section 10Repeal

Section 10 is repealed.

10. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 10; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
Section 10Verify source
§ 11Section 11Repeal

Section 11 is repealed.

11. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 11; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
Section 11Verify source
§ 12Section 12Repeal

Section 12 is repealed.

12. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 12; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
Section 12Verify source
§ 13Section 13Repeal

Section 13 is repealed.

13. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 13; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
Section 13Verify source
§ 14Section 14Repeal

Section 14 is repealed.

14. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 14; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 7.
Section 14Verify source
§ 15Section 15Provision

A person may not demolish a petroleum product manufacturing plant, or any part of one, unless the Minister first authorizes it.

15. No person may demolish a petroleum product manufacturing plant or any part thereof except with the prior authorization of the Minister and only on the conditions fixed by the Minister, if any. 1987, c. 80, s. 15; 1997, c. 64, s. 2.
Section 15Verify source
§ 16Section 16Repeal

Section 16 is repealed.

16. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 16; 1997, c. 43, s. 816; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 16Verify source
§ 17Section 17Repeal

Section 17 is repealed.

17. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 17; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 17Verify source
§ 18Section 18Repeal

18. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 18; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.

18. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 18; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 18Verify source
§ 19Section 19Repeal

Section 19 is repealed.

19. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 19; 1988, c. 21, s. 66; 1997, c. 43, s. 818; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 19Verify source
§ 20Section 20Repeal

Section 20 is repealed.

20. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 20; 1997, c. 43, s. 819; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 20Verify source
§ 21Section 21Repeal

Section 21 is repealed.

21. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 21; 1988, c. 21, s. 66; 1997, c. 43, s. 820; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 21Verify source
§ 22Section 22Repeal

Section 22 is repealed.

22. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 22; 1988, c. 21, s. 66; 1997, c. 43, s. 820; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 22Verify source
§ 23Section 23Repeal

Section 23 is repealed.

23. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 23; 1997, c. 43, s. 820; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 23Verify source
§ 24Section 24Repeal

Section 24 is repealed.

24. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 24; 1997, c. 43, s. 820; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 24Verify source
§ 25Section 25Repeal

Section 25 is repealed.

25. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 25; 1988, c. 21, s. 66; 1997, c. 43, s. 820; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 25Verify source
§ 26Section 26Repeal

Section 26 is repealed.

26. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 26; 1988, c. 21, s. 66; 1997, c. 43, s. 820; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 26Verify source
§ 27Section 27Repeal

Section 27 is repealed.

27. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 27; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 27Verify source
§ 28Section 28Repeal

Section 28 is repealed.

28. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 28; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 28Verify source
§ 29Section 29Repeal

Section 29 is repealed.

29. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 29; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 1999, c. 40, s. 326; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 29Verify source
§ 30Section 30Repeal

Section 30 is repealed.

30. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 30; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 30Verify source
§ 31Section 31Repeal

This section is repealed.

31. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 31; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 31Verify source
§ 32Section 32Repeal

Section 32 is repealed.

32. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 32; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 32Verify source
§ 33Section 33Repeal

Section 33 is repealed.

33. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 33; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 33Verify source
§ 34Section 34Repeal

Section 34 is repealed.

34. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 34; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 34Verify source
§ 35Section 35Repeal

Section 35 is repealed.

35. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 35; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 35Verify source
§ 36Section 36Repeal

36. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 36; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.

36. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 36; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 36Verify source
§ 37Section 37Repeal

Section 37 is repealed.

37. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 37; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 37Verify source
§ 38Section 38Repeal

Section 38 is repealed.

38. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 38; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 38Verify source
§ 39Section 39Repeal

Section 39 is repealed.

39. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 39; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 39Verify source
§ 40Section 40Repeal

Section 40 is repealed.

40. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 40; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 40Verify source
§ 41Section 41Repeal

Section 41 is repealed.

41. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 41; 1996, c. 61, s. 138; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 41Verify source
§ 42Section 42Repeal

Section 42 is repealed.

42. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 42; 1996, c. 61, s. 138; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 42Verify source
§ 43Section 43Repeal

Section 43 is repealed.

43. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 43; 1996, c. 61, s. 138; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 43Verify source
§ 44Section 44Repeal

Section 44 is repealed.

44. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 44; 1996, c. 61, s. 138; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 44Verify source
§ 45Section 45Repeal

Section 45 is repealed.

45. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 45; 1996, c. 61, s. 138; 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 45Verify source
§ 46Section 46Repeal

Section 46 is repealed.

46. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 46Verify source
§ 47Section 47Repeal

Section 47 is repealed.

47. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 47Verify source
§ 48Section 48Repeal

Section 48 is repealed.

48. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 48Verify source
§ 49Section 49Repeal

Section 49 is repealed.

49. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 49Verify source
§ 50Section 50Repeal

Section 50 is repealed.

50. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 50Verify source
§ 51Section 51Repeal

Section 51 is repealed.

51. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 51Verify source
§ 52Section 52Repeal

Section 52 is repealed.

52. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 52Verify source
§ 53Section 53Repeal

Section 53 is repealed.

53. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 53Verify source
§ 54Section 54Repeal

Section 54 is repealed.

54. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 54Verify source
§ 55Section 55Repeal

Section 55 is repealed.

55. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 55Verify source
§ 56Section 56Repeal

Section 56 is repealed.

56. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 56Verify source
§ 57Section 57Repeal

Section 57 is repealed.

57. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 57Verify source
§ 58Section 58Repeal

Section 58 is repealed.

58. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 58Verify source
§ 59Section 59Repeal

Section 59 is repealed.

59. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 59Verify source
§ 60Section 60Repeal

Section 60 is repealed.

60. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 60Verify source
§ 61Section 61Repeal

Section 61 is repealed.

61. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 61Verify source
§ 62Section 62Repeal

Section 62 is repealed.

62. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 62Verify source
§ 63Section 63Repeal

Section 63 is repealed.

63. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 63Verify source
§ 64Section 64Repeal

Section 64 is repealed.

64. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 64Verify source
§ 65Section 65Repeal

Section 65 is repealed.

65. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 65Verify source
§ 66Section 66Repeal

Section 66 is repealed.

66. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 2; 2005, c. 10, s. 8.
Section 66Verify source
§ 67Section 67Provision

An enterprise that sells gasoline or diesel fuel at retail below the retailer’s cost in a regulated zone is presumed to act abusively and in bad faith.

67. Where, in a zone situated in a territory that the Government may determine by regulation, an enterprise sells gasoline or diesel fuel at retail for a price that is lower than the cost to a retailer in that zone of purchasing and reselling that product, the enterprise is presumed to be exercising its rights in an abusive and unreasonable manner, contrary to the requirements of good faith, and to have committed a fault against the retailer. The court may condemn the enterprise having committed the fault to pay punitive damages. For the purposes of the first paragraph, (1) the cost to the retailer is the sum of (a) the minimum price at the loading ramp published in the periodical designated by the Minister in a notice in the Gazette officielle du Québec; (b) the minimum transportation cost, that is, the cost to the retailer of conveying the product from the refinery to the service station by the most economical means of transportation; (c) the federal and provincial taxes; (d) the amount representing operating costs determined by the Régie de l’énergie under section 59 of the Act respecting the Régie de l’énergie (chapter R-6.01), unless the Régie decides otherwise; (2) a zone is the territory of a local municipality or a sale zone determined by the Régie de l’énergie, where that is the case. 1996, c. 61, s. 139; 1997, c. 64, s. 3; 2025, c. 24, s. 145.
Section 67Verify source
§ 67.1Section 67.1Provision

The Régie de l’énergie must provide an online service for gasoline and diesel fuel merchants, and those merchants must post their consumer sale prices on a website set up by the Régie.

67.1. The Régie de l’énergie shall make available to gasoline and diesel fuel merchants an online service through which they must make accessible, on a website that the Régie shall set up, the sale prices they charge consumers for gasoline or diesel fuel, for each of their establishments. A merchant is not required to make accessible the prices referred to in the first paragraph for an establishment whose gasoline or diesel fuel sales are below 500,000 litres per year or that is situated north of the 55th parallel or on Île d’Anticosti. In addition, the first paragraph does not apply to any other merchant determined by government regulation. For the purposes of the first paragraph, the Government may determine, by regulation, classes of gasoline or diesel fuel. 2025, c. 24, s. 146.
Section 67.1Verify source
§ 68Section 68Provision

The Government may set a maximum price for petroleum products if it thinks this is required in the public interest.

68. Where in its opinion such action is required in the public interest, the Government may fix, by an order in council, the maximum price at which a petroleum product may be sold or distributed. The order in council may concern (1) one or several petroleum products; (2) the price or its components, except any component in relation to a duty or tax levied pursuant to any law of the Parliament of Canada; (3) all or part of the territory of Québec. 1987, c. 80, s. 46; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 68Verify source
§ 69Section 69Amendment

Contracts for the sale or distribution of petroleum products must be amended if they set a price higher than an order in council price.

69. Every contract concerning the sale or distribution of petroleum products that stipulates a higher price than that determined by an order in council shall be amended so as to bring the price stipulated in the contract into conformity with that fixed by the order in council. The contract remains valid between the parties in every other respect. 1987, c. 80, s. 47; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 69Verify source
§ 70Section 70Provision

The Minister may order any person to provide required information about sales or distribution of petroleum products other than gasoline, including prices, taxes, and duties charged and paid.

70. The Minister may, at any time, order any person to provide him with any required information concerning his sales or distribution of petroleum products other than gasoline and the prices, taxes and duties charged and paid therefor. 1987, c. 80, s. 48; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 70Verify source
§ 71Section 71Provision

Every person must comply with an order given by the Minister.

71. Every person must comply with an order given by the Minister. 1987, c. 80, s. 49; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 71Verify source
§ 72Section 72Provision

A person must not make or agree to a false or misleading statement when replying to a Minister’s order.

72. No person may make a false or misleading statement or consent to such a statement in reply to an order given by the Minister. 1987, c. 80, s. 50; 1997, c. 64, s. 4; 2020, c. 19, s. 64.
Section 72Verify source
§ 73Section 73Provision

A person must not sell or distribute a petroleum product in Québec at a price above the amount set by order in council.

73. No person may sell or distribute a petroleum product in Québec at a price higher than that determined by the order in council. 1987, c. 80, s. 51; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 73Verify source
§ 74Section 74Provision

No person may destroy, alter, mutilate, or conceal records relating to the sale or distribution of petroleum products.

74. No person may destroy, alter, mutilate or conceal a register, book of account or any other document relating to the sale or distribution of petroleum products. 1987, c. 80, s. 52; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 74Verify source
§ 75Section 75Provision

A person must not make a false or misleading entry or agree to one being made.

75. No person may make a false or misleading entry or consent to the making of such an entry. 1987, c. 80, s. 53; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 75Verify source
§ 76Section 76Provision

No person may omit an entry in a register or book of account, or consent to that omission.

76. No person may omit to make an entry in a register or book of account or consent to the omission of such an entry. 1987, c. 80, s. 54; 1997, c. 64, s. 4.
Section 76Verify source
§ 77Section 77Repeal

Section 77 is repealed.

77. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 77Verify source
§ 78Section 78Repeal

Section 78 is repealed.

78. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 78Verify source
§ 79Section 79Repeal

Section 79 is repealed.

79. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 79Verify source
§ 80Section 80Repeal

Section 80 is repealed.

80. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 80Verify source
§ 81Section 81Repeal

Section 81 is repealed.

81. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 81Verify source
§ 82Section 82Repeal

Section 82 is repealed.

82. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 82Verify source
§ 83Section 83Repeal

Section 83 is repealed.

83. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 83Verify source
§ 84Section 84Repeal

Section 84 is repealed.

84. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 84Verify source
§ 85Section 85Repeal

Section 85 is repealed.

85. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 85Verify source
§ 86Section 86Repeal

Section 86 is repealed.

86. (Repealed). 1997, c. 64, s. 5; 2005, c. 10, s. 9.
Section 86Verify source
§ 87Section 87Provision

The Minister and the chairman of the Régie may designate people in writing to carry out inspections, and the Minister may also authorize non-personnel in writing to inspect, subject to stated compliance purposes and exceptions.

87. The Minister may, to ascertain compliance with this Act and the regulations, except section 67.1, designate any member of his personnel to make an inspection or authorize in writing any person other than a member of his personnel to make an inspection. The chairman of the Régie may, to ascertain compliance with section 67.1 of this Act and with the regulations made for the purposes of that section, designate any person in writing to make an inspection or an investigation. 1987, c. 80, s. 55; 1997, c. 64, s. 7; 2000, c. 8, s. 242; 2005, c. 10, s. 10; 2025, c. 24, s. 148.
Section 87Verify source
§ 88Section 88Provision

An inspector may enter and inspect relevant premises at reasonable times and may also take photos, take samples, copy records, request information or documents, and require reasonable assistance.

88. To ascertain compliance with this Act and the regulations, an inspector may, (1) have access, at any reasonable time, to any place where petroleum products are located or where an activity governed by this Act and the regulations thereunder is carried on and inspect such place; (1.1) take photographs of the premises and of the petroleum products found on the premises; (2) take samples of any petroleum product with a view to having them analyzed; (3) examine and make copies of the registers, records and other documents relating to the activities and the petroleum products governed by this Act and the regulations thereunder; (4) require any information or document relating to the enforcement of this Act and the regulations thereunder; (5) require any person present on the premises to provide any reasonable assistance. 1987, c. 80, s. 56; 1997, c. 64, s. 8; 2005, c. 10, s. 11.
Section 88Verify source
§ 89Section 89Provision

On request, the inspector must identify himself and produce a certificate of his quality signed by the Minister.

89. The inspector shall, on request, identify himself and produce a certificate of his quality signed by the Minister. 1987, c. 80, s. 57; 1997, c. 64, s. 9.
Section 89Verify source
§ 90Section 90Provision

The Minister may ban the sale or use of a non-compliant petroleum product.

90. The Minister may ban the sale or use of a petroleum product not compliant with the standards prescribed by regulation based on the findings of an analysis report to that effect commissioned by an inspector. 1987, c. 80, s. 58; 1997, c. 64, s. 10; 2005, c. 10, s. 12.
Section 90Verify source
§ 91Section 91Provision

The Minister must lift the ban once the petroleum product is compliant again and noncompliant residues have been disposed of according to prescribed standards.

91. The Minister shall lift the ban when satisfied that the petroleum product is once again compliant and that noncompliant residues of the product have been disposed of in keeping with the standards prescribed by regulation. 1987, c. 80, s. 59; 1997, c. 64, s. 11; 2005, c. 10, s. 13.
Section 91Verify source
§ 92Section 92Provision

The Minister must give the person in default a correction notice stating the irregularities and the time allowed to fix them.

92. The Minister shall give the person in default a notice of correction specifying the irregularities ascertained and the time allowed to correct them. If the holder of a permit or registration certificate fails to conform to the notice within the time allowed, the Minister may direct the carrying out of the corrective measures specified in the notice at the expense of the person in default. 1987, c. 80, s. 60; 1997, c. 64, s. 12; 2005, c. 10, s. 14; 2025, c. 24, s. 149.
Section 92Verify source
§ 93Section 93Repeal

Section 93 is repealed.

93. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 61; 1997, c. 64, s. 13; 2005, c. 10, s. 15.
Section 93Verify source
§ 94Section 94Provision

No person may obstruct, mislead, or refuse information to an inspector or investigator acting under the Act.

94. No person may hinder an inspector or an investigator in the performance of his duties, mislead him by concealment or false statements or refuse to disclose to him information which he is entitled to obtain under this Act. 1987, c. 80, s. 62; 1997, c. 64, s. 13; 2020, c. 19, s. 64; 2025, c. 24, s. 150.
Section 94Verify source
§ 95Section 95Provision

An inspector or investigator cannot be prosecuted for official acts done in good faith while performing duties.

95. No inspector or investigator may be prosecuted for official acts performed in good faith in the performance of his duties. 1987, c. 80, s. 63; 1997, c. 64, s. 13; 2025, c. 24, s. 151.
Section 95Verify source
§ 96Section 96Offence

The Government may make regulations on sampling, administration, reporting, supply continuity, and related register-keeping for petroleum products, but regulations under subparagraph 2 or 3 need a joint recommendation from two ministers.

96. In addition to the regulatory powers provided for in the other provisions of this Act, the Government may, by regulation, (1) determine the methods, conditions and procedure for taking samples and analyzing petroleum products; (2) determine which provisions of a regulation are to be under the administration of the minister responsible for the Environment Quality Act (chapter Q-2); (3) require that all or part of a report, study or analysis required under this Act be transmitted to the minister responsible for the Environment Quality Act or to a municipality; (4) determine, among the provisions of a regulation, those whose violation constitutes an offence; (5) determine how the continuity and security of the petroleum products supply are to be ensured; (6) prescribe the transmission to the Minister or any other person or body, at the intervals and on the conditions the Minister determines, any information, statement or other document by a person governed by this Act or the regulations and prescribe the keeping of a register by such a person in the form and on the conditions the Minister determines. No regulation may be made by the Government under subparagraph 2 or 3 of the first paragraph except on the joint recommendation of the minister responsible for the administration of this Act and the minister responsible for the administration of the Environment Quality Act (chapter Q-2). 1987, c. 80, s. 64; 1992, c. 61, s. 647; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 16; 2020, c. 19, s. 65.
Section 96Verify source
§ 97Section 97Provision

Regulations may set different standards, specifications, and fees for petroleum products based on the product or its components, where they are used, and by which class of persons they are used.

97. The standards, specifications and fees determined by regulation may vary according to the petroleum product or its components and how, in which territories and by which class of persons they are used. 1987, c. 80, s. 65; 1990, c. 4, s. 947; 1996, c. 61, s. 140; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 17; 2020, c. 19, s. 66.
Section 97Verify source
§ 98Section 98Repeal

Section 98 is repealed.

98. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 66; 1990, c. 4, s. 947; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2020, c. 19, s. 67.
Section 98Verify source
§ 99Section 99Offence

A person who contravenes section 15 commits an offence and is liable to a fine.

99. Anyone who contravenes any of the provisions of section 15 commits an offence and is liable to a fine in the amount of $5,000 to $125,000 in the case of a natural person and $10,000 to $250,000 in all other cases or in an amount corresponding to the cost to rebuild the petroleum product manufacturing plant, if the latter amount is higher. 1987, c. 80, s. 67; 1990, c. 4, s. 947; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2020, c. 19, s. 68.
Section 99Verify source
§ 100Section 100Offence

A merchant who contravenes the first paragraph of section 67.1 commits an offence and faces a fine.

100. Any merchant who contravenes the first paragraph of section 67.1 commits an offence and is liable to a fine of $1,000 to $2,000 in the case of a natural person and $2,000 to $4,000 in all other cases. 1987, c. 80, s. 68; 1990, c. 4, s. 947; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 18; 2025, c. 24, s. 152.
Section 100Verify source
§ 101Section 101Repeal

Section 101 is repealed.

101. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 69; 1990, c. 4, s. 948; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 18.
Section 101Verify source
§ 102Section 102Repeal

Section 102 is repealed.

102. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 70; 1990, c. 4, s. 948; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 18.
Section 102Verify source
§ 103Section 103Offence

This section makes it an offence to break specified provisions, enter false or misleading information or statements, or violate certain regulatory provisions.

103. Anyone who (1) contravenes a provision of the second paragraph of section 5 or of one of sections 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76 or 94, (2) in carrying out this Act and the regulations, enters false or misleading data in a register or a document or makes a false or misleading statement to the Minister or to any other person or body, or who participates in such entries or statements, or (3) contravenes a regulatory provision whose violation constitutes an offence commits an offence and is liable to a fine of $5,000 to $125,000 in the case of a natural person and $10,000 to $250,000 in all other cases. 1987, c. 80, s. 71; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 19; 2020, c. 19, s. 69; I.N. 2020-12-10.
Section 103Verify source
§ 104Section 104Repeal

Section 104 is repealed.

104. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 72; 1990, c. 4, s. 949; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 20.
Section 104Verify source
§ 105Section 105Repeal

Section 105 is repealed.

105. (Repealed). 1987, c. 80, s. 73; 1992, c. 61, s. 648; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 20.
Section 105Verify source
§ 106Section 106Offence

The Government may set minimum and maximum fines for a person who contravenes a regulatory provision whose breach is an offence, but the maximum penalties cannot exceed those in section 103.

106. Despite section 103, the Government may set the minimum and maximum fines to which a person who contravenes a regulatory provision whose violation constitutes an offence is liable. The maximum penalties under the first paragraph may not exceed those prescribed in section 103. 1987, c. 80, s. 74; 1992, c. 61, s. 648; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2020, c. 19, s. 70.
Section 106Verify source
§ 107Section 107Offence

For any subsequent offence, the fine amount is doubled.

107. For any subsequent offence, the amount of the fine is doubled. 1987, c. 80, s. 75; 1992, c. 61, s. 648; 1997, c. 64, s. 14.
Section 107Verify source
§ 108Section 108Offence

If an offence gives the offender a financial gain, the minimum and maximum fines are the higher of the fines set for the offence or the financial gain and twice that gain.

108. Where an offence has resulted in a financial gain for the offender, the applicable minimum and maximum fines shall be either the fines fixed for the offence under this Act, or the amount of the financial gain and twice the amount of the financial gain, whichever is higher. 1987, c. 80, s. 76; 1997, c. 64, s. 14.
Section 108Verify source
§ 109Section 109Provision

The court may order an offender to remedy the failure for which the offender was convicted.

109. The court may order an offender to remedy the failure for which he was convicted. 1987, c. 80, s. 77; 1996, c. 61, s. 141; 1997, c. 43, s. 821; 1997, c. 64, s. 14.
Section 109Verify source
§ 110Section 110Offence

110. Where an offence referred to in section 99, 103 or 106 has continued for more than one day, it shall be counted as a number of offences equal to the number of days during which the offence has continued. 1987, c. 80, s. 78; 1997, c.

110. Where an offence referred to in section 99, 103 or 106 has continued for more than one day, it shall be counted as a number of offences equal to the number of days during which the offence has continued. 1987, c. 80, s. 78; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 21; 2020, c. 19, s. 71.
Section 110Verify source
§ 111Section 111Offence

Certain directors, officers, representatives, employees, and people who hire or retain others can be guilty of an offence if they fail to take reasonable steps to prevent another offence, or if they order, authorize, consent to, or take part in it.

111. The directors, officers, representatives and employees of an enterprise or legal person who failed to take all reasonable steps, having regard to the circumstances, to prevent the commission of an offence, or who ordered, authorized, consented to or participated in the offence, are guilty of an offence and liable to the penalty prescribed for the offence, whether or not the enterprise or legal person has been prosecuted or convicted. The same rule applies to a person who employs or retains the services of another person or enterprise to perform activities governed by this Act. 1987, c. 80, s. 79; 1997, c. 64, s. 14.
Section 111Verify source
§ 112Section 112Provision

A signed analyst’s report on a petroleum product analysis is accepted as evidence in proceedings unless there is evidence to the contrary, and the analysis cost is part of the offender’s costs.

112. In any proceedings, a report relating to the analysis of a petroleum product, signed by an analyst recognized by the Minister, shall, in the absence of any evidence to the contrary, be accepted as evidence of its content and of the authority of the person signing the report without further proof of appointment or signature. The cost of such analysis shall form part of the costs of the offender. 1987, c. 80, s. 80; 1997, c. 64, s. 14.
Section 112Verify source
§ 113Section 113Offence

Penal proceedings must start within two years after an offence, but a different two-year period applies if a false or misleading statement was made to the Minister or an inspector.

113. Penal proceedings must be instituted within two years of the commission of an offence. However, where a false or misleading statement is made to the Minister or an inspector, penal proceedings must be instituted within two years from the date on which the investigation record was opened or from the date on which the inspection which led to the discovery of the offence began. The certificate of the Minister, investigator or inspector, as the case may be, indicating the date on which the investigation or inspection began constitutes, in the absence of any evidence to the contrary, conclusive proof of such fact. 1987, c. 80, s. 81; 1997, c. 64, s. 14.
Section 113Verify source
§ 114Section 114Provision

The Minister may delegate, by order, the exercise of powers and functions under the Act and regulations to any person or body, on conditions he determines.

114. The Minister may, by order, generally or specially and on the conditions he determines, delegate to any person or body the exercise of the powers and functions conferred on him by this Act and the regulations. The delegation comes into force on the date of its publication in the Gazette officielle du Québec or on any later date specified in the order. 1987, c. 80, s. 82; 1994, c. 13, s. 15; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2005, c. 10, s. 22; 2020, c. 19, s. 72.
Section 114Verify source
§ 114.1Section 114.1Provision

For paragraph 1 of section 1, the Minister may obtain certain permit-holder and petroleum-equipment information from the Régie du bâtiment du Québec.

114.1. For the purposes of paragraph 1 of section 1, the Minister may obtain access from the Régie du bâtiment du Québec to contact information for the holder of a permit for the use or operation of a petroleum equipment installation issued under the Building Act (chapter B-1.1) and to information on the capacity and characteristics of the petroleum equipment covered by the permit and the type of products used. 2005, c. 10, s. 23.
Section 114.1Verify source
§ 115Section 115Provision

Interest must be charged on unpaid fee balances under this Act, at the rate set under section 28 of the Tax Administration Act.

115. Interest shall be charged on any unpaid balance of fees payable under this Act at the rate determined under section 28 of the Tax Administration Act (chapter A-6.002). The interest is capitalized monthly. 1987, c. 80, s. 83; 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2010, c. 31, s. 175.
Section 115Verify source
§ 116Section 116Provision

The Minister of Economy, Innovation and Energy is responsible for administering this Act.

116. The Minister of Economy, Innovation and Energy is responsible for the administration of this Act. 1997, c. 64, s. 14; 2003, c. 8, s. 6; 2006, c. 3, s. 35; 2025, c. 24, s. 153.
Section 116Verify source
§ —ScheduleRepeal

Chapter P-29.1 of the Revised Statutes is repealed, effective when chapter P-30.01 of the Revised Statutes comes into force.

In accordance with section 9 of the Act respecting the consolidation of the statutes and regulations (chapter R-3), chapter P-29.1 of the Revised Statutes, in force on 1 August 2008, is repealed effective from the coming into force of chapter P-30.01 of the Revised Statutes.

Legislative relationships

4 referenced instruments

Names are derived from the stored provision headings and citation-enrichment layer. Treat this as a research index and verify each relationship against the source text.

A–F

1 instrument

  • Environment Quality Act

    Sections 5, 96

N–S

2 instruments

  • Revised Statutes comes into force. In accordance with section 9 of the Act

    Section Schedule
  • State. 3. This Act

    Section 3

T–Z

1 instrument

  • Tax Administration Act

    Section 115

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  • 10 Jun 2026 · currentEnglish

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