COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2016/75
This Regulation updates the Annex III maximum residue levels for fosetyl in certain food and feed products, including tree nuts, and sets its timing of application.
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- 32016R0075
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COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2016/75
This Regulation updates the Annex III maximum residue levels for fosetyl in certain food and feed products, including tree nuts, and sets its timing of application.
23.1.2016 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 16/8 ---|---|---|--- * * * COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2016/75 of 21 January 2016 amending Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for fosetyl in or on certain products (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 February 2005 on maximum residue levels of pesticides in or on food and feed of plant and animal origin and amending Council Directive 91/414/EEC (1), and in particular Article 14(1)(a) and Article 16(1)(a) thereof, Whereas: (1) | For fosetyl, maximum residue levels (MRLs) were set in Part A of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. ---|--- (2) | The residue definition for monitoring applicable to fosetyl comprises the parent compound fosetyl, the degradation product phosphorous acid and their salts. Salts of phosphorous acid are named phosphonates. ---|--- (3) | Commission Regulation (EU) No 991/2014 (2) amended Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, setting temporary MRLs for fosetyl to avoid significant market disruptions in the trade of certain products. Those temporary MRLs were based on the available monitoring data and on a statement (3) of the European Food Safety Authority, hereinafter ‘the Authority’, in which it concluded that the proposed temporary MRLs are expected to sufficiently protect consumers. ---|--- (4) | Some temporary MRLs set by Regulation (EU) No 991/2014 apply only until 31 December 2015, after which the previous MRL of 2 mg/kg corresponding to the limit of determination should be applicable, as it was expected that by then the measures foreseen to prevent the occurrence of phosphonate residues in relevant crops in future growing seasons would take effect. However, the Commission received information from food business operators showing that for certain products belonging to the group of tree nuts, the period provided was insufficient for those measures to take effect. Monitoring data indicate the continued presence of phosphonates in or on those products at levels higher than 2 mg/kg. ---|--- (5) | Trading partners of the Union informed the Commission of ongoing efforts and timetables to generate supervised residue trial data with a view to submitting an application concerning MRLs for products belonging to the group of tree nuts according to Article 6(2) and (4) of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. ---|--- (6) | To avoid significant market disruptions in the trade of the concerned products belonging to the group of tree nuts and as there is no risk for consumers identified from the current scientific data, it is appropriate to change the end date of applicability of those temporary MRLs for fosetyl. Those temporary MRLs should apply until an application for MRLs according to Article 6(2) and (4) of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 has been evaluated and decided upon. Taking into account the information received on ongoing supervised residue trials and the planned submission of such an application, the entry into force of a decision on that application is expected not later than 1 March 2019. ---|--- (7) | Based on the statement of the Authority and taking into account the factors relevant to the matter under consideration, the appropriate modification to the MRL fulfils the requirements of Article 14(2) of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. ---|--- (8) | Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 should therefore be amended accordingly. ---|--- (9) | MRLs for several products, including certain products belonging to the group of tree nuts, were modified by Regulation (EU) No 991/2014, with 31 December 2015 as the end date of applicability of those temporary MRLs. For those products belonging to the group of tree nuts, this Regulation sets MRLs at the same level as provided for in Regulation (EU) No 991/2014 for an additional period. In the interest of legal certainty, this Regulation should therefore apply from 1 January 2016. ---|--- (10) | The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, ---|--- HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. It shall apply from 1 January 2016. This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Done at Brussels, 21 January 2016. For the Commission The President Jean-Claude JUNCKER * * * (1) OJ L 70, 16.3.2005, p. 1. (2) Commission Regulation (EU) No 991/2014 of 19 September 2014 amending Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for fosetyl in or on certain products (OJ L 279, 23.9.2014, p. 1). (3) European Food Safety Authority; Statement on the dietary risk assessment for proposed temporary maximum residue levels (t-MRLs) for fosetyl-Al in certain crops. EFSA Journal 2014;12(5):3695, 22 pp. * * * ANNEX In part A of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the column for fosetyl is replaced by the following: ‘Pesticide residues and maximum residue levels (mg/kg) Code number | Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs apply (1) | Fosetyl-Al (sum of fosetyl, phosphonic acid and their salts, expressed as fosetyl) ---|---|--- (1) | (2) | (3) 0100000 | FRUITS, FRESH or FROZEN; TREE NUTS | 0110000 | Citrus fruits | 75 0110010 | Grapefruits | 0110020 | Oranges | 0110030 | Lemons | 0110040 | Limes | 0110050 | Mandarins | 0110990 | Others | 0120000 | Tree nuts | 0120010 | Almonds | 75 (+) 0120020 | Brazil nuts | 2 (*1) 0120030 | Cashew nuts | 75 (+) 0120040 | Chestnuts | 2 (*1) 0120050 | Coconuts | 2 (*1) 0120060 | Hazelnuts/cobnuts | 75 (+) 0120070 | Macadamias | 75 (+) 0120080 | Pecans | 2 (*1) 0120090 | Pine nut kernels | 2 (*1) 0120100 | Pistachios | 75 (+) 0120110 | Walnuts | 75 (+) 0120990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0130000 | Pome fruits | 75 0130010 | Apples | 0130020 | Pears | 0130030 | Quinces | 0130040 | Medlars | 0130050 | Loquats/Japanese medlars | 0130990 | Others | 0140000 | Stone fruits | 2 (*1) 0140010 | Apricots | 0140020 | Cherries (sweet) | 0140030 | Peaches | 0140040 | Plums | 0140990 | Others | 0150000 | Berries and small fruits | 0151000 | | (a) | grapes ---|--- 100 0151010 | Table grapes | 0151020 | Wine grapes | 0152000 | | (b) | strawberries ---|--- 75 0153000 | | (c) | cane fruits ---|--- 2 (*1) 0153010 | Blackberries | 0153020 | Dewberries | 0153030 | Raspberries (red and yellow) | 0153990 | Others | 0154000 | | (d) | other small fruits and berries ---|--- 2 (*1) 0154010 | Blueberries | 0154020 | Cranberries | 0154030 | Currants (black, red and white) | 0154040 | Gooseberries (green, red and yellow) | 0154050 | Rose hips | 0154060 | Mulberries (black and white) | 0154070 | Azaroles/Mediterranean medlars | 0154080 | Elderberries | 0154990 | Others | 0160000 | Miscellaneous fruits with | 0161000 | | (a) | edible peel ---|--- 2 (*1) 0161010 | Dates | 0161020 | Figs | 0161030 | Table olives | 0161040 | Kumquats | 0161050 | Carambolas | 0161060 | Kaki/Japanese persimmons | 0161070 | Jambuls/jambolans | 0161990 | Others | 0162000 | | (b) | inedible peel, small ---|--- 0162010 | Kiwi fruits (green, red, yellow) | 150 0162020 | Litchis/lychees | 2 (*1) 0162030 | Passionfruits/maracujas | 2 (*1) 0162040 | Prickly pears/cactus fruits | 2 (*1) 0162050 | Star apples/cainitos | 2 (*1) 0162060 | American persimmons/Virginia kaki | 2 (*1) 0162990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0163000 | | (c) | inedible peel, large ---|--- 0163010 | Avocados | 50 0163020 | Bananas | 2 (*1) 0163030 | Mangoes | 2 (*1) 0163040 | Papayas | 2 (*1) 0163050 | Granate apples/pomegranates | 2 (*1) 0163060 | Cherimoyas | 2 (*1) 0163070 | Guavas | 2 (*1) 0163080 | Pineapples | 50 0163090 | Breadfruits | 2 (*1) 0163100 | Durians | 2 (*1) 0163110 | Soursops/guanabanas | 2 (*1) 0163990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0200000 | VEGETABLES, FRESH or FROZEN | 0210000 | Root and tuber vegetables | 0211000 | | (a) | potatoes ---|--- 30 0212000 | | (b) | tropical root and tuber vegetables ---|--- 2 (*1) 0212010 | Cassava roots/manioc | 0212020 | Sweet potatoes | 0212030 | Yams | 0212040 | Arrowroots | 0212990 | Others | 0213000 | | (c) | other root and tuber vegetables except sugar beets ---|--- 0213010 | Beetroots | 2 (*1) 0213020 | Carrots | 2 (*1) 0213030 | Celeriacs/turnip rooted celeries | 2 (*1) 0213040 | Horseradishes | 2 (*1) 0213050 | Jerusalem artichokes | 2 (*1) 0213060 | Parsnips | 2 (*1) 0213070 | Parsley roots/Hamburg roots parsley | 2 (*1) 0213080 | Radishes | 25 0213090 | Salsifies | 2 (*1) 0213100 | Swedes/rutabagas | 2 (*1) 0213110 | Turnips | 2 (*1) 0213990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0220000 | Bulb vegetables | 0220010 | Garlic | 2 (*1) 0220020 | Onions | 50 0220030 | Shallots | 2 (*1) 0220040 | Spring onions/green onions and Welsh onions | 30 0220990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0230000 | Fruiting vegetables | 0231000 | | (a) | solanacea ---|--- 0231010 | Tomatoes | 100 0231020 | Sweet peppers/bell peppers | 130 0231030 | Aubergines/eggplants | 100 0231040 | Okra/lady's fingers | 2 (*1) 0231990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0232000 | | (b) | cucurbits with edible peel ---|--- 75 0232010 | Cucumbers | 0232020 | Gherkins | 0232030 | Courgettes | 0232990 | Others | 0233000 | | (c) | cucurbits with inedible peel ---|--- 75 0233010 | Melons | 0233020 | Pumpkins | 0233030 | Watermelons | 0233990 | Others | 0234000 | | (d) | sweet corn ---|--- 5 0239000 | | (e) | other fruiting vegetables ---|--- 5 0240000 | Brassica vegetables (excluding brassica roots and brassica baby leaf crops) | 10 0241000 | | (a) | flowering brassica ---|--- 0241010 | Broccoli | 0241020 | Cauliflowers | 0241990 | Others | 0242000 | | (b) | head brassica ---|--- 0242010 | Brussels sprouts | 0242020 | Head cabbages | 0242990 | Others | 0243000 | | (c) | leafy brassica ---|--- 0243010 | Chinese cabbages/pe-tsai | 0243020 | Kales | 0243990 | Others | 0244000 | | (d) | kohlrabies ---|--- 0250000 | Leaf vegetables, herbs and edible flowers | 0251000 | | (a) | lettuces and salad plants ---|--- 75 0251010 | Lamb's lettuces/corn salads | 0251020 | Lettuces | 0251030 | Escaroles/broad-leaved endives | 0251040 | Cresses and other sprouts and shoots | 0251050 | Land cresses | 0251060 | Roman rocket/rucola | 0251070 | Red mustards | 0251080 | Baby leaf crops (including brassica species) | 0251990 | Others | 0252000 | | (b) | spinaches and similar leaves ---|--- 0252010 | Spinaches | 75 0252020 | Purslanes | 2 (*1) 0252030 | Chards/beet leaves | 15 0252990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0253000 | | (c) | grape leaves and similar species ---|--- 2 (*1) 0254000 | | (d) | watercresses ---|--- 2 (*1) 0255000 | | (e) | witloofs/Belgian endives ---|--- 75 0256000 | | (f) | herbs and edible flowers ---|--- 75 0256010 | Chervil | 0256020 | Chives | 0256030 | Celery leaves | 0256040 | Parsley | 0256050 | Sage | 0256060 | Rosemary | 0256070 | Thyme | 0256080 | Basil and edible flowers | 0256090 | Laurel/bay leave | 0256100 | Tarragon | 0256990 | Others | 0260000 | Legume vegetables | 2 (*1) 0260010 | Beans (with pods) | 0260020 | Beans (without pods) | 0260030 | Peas (with pods) | 0260040 | Peas (without pods) | 0260050 | Lentils | 0260990 | Others | 0270000 | Stem vegetables | 0270010 | Asparagus | 2 (*1) 0270020 | Cardoons | 2 (*1) 0270030 | Celeries | 2 (*1) 0270040 | Florence fennels | 2 (*1) 0270050 | Globe artichokes | 50 0270060 | Leeks | 30 0270070 | Rhubarbs | 2 (*1) 0270080 | Bamboo shoots | 2 (*1) 0270090 | Palm hearts | 2 (*1) 0270990 | Others | 2 (*1) 0280000 | Fungi, mosses and lichens | 2 (*1) 0280010 | Cultivated fungi | 0280020 | Wild fungi | 0280990 | Mosses and lichens | 0290000 | Algae and prokaryotes organisms | 2 (*1) 0300000 | PULSES | 2 (*1) 0300010 | Beans | 0300020 | Lentils | 0300030 | Peas | 0300040 | Lupins/lupini beans | 0300990 | Others | 0400000 | OILSEEDS AND OIL FRUITS | 2 (*1) 0401000 | Oilseeds | 0401010 | Linseeds | 0401020 | Peanuts/groundnuts | 0401030 | Poppy seeds | 0401040 | Sesame seeds | 0401050 | Sunflower seeds | 0401060 | Rapeseeds/canola seeds | 0401070 | Soyabeans | 0401080 | Mustard seeds | 0401090 | Cotton seeds | 0401100 | Pumpkin seeds | 0401110 | Safflower seeds | 0401120 | Borage seeds | 0401130 | Gold of pleasure seeds | 0401140 | Hemp seeds | 0401150 | Castor beans | 0401990 | Others | 0402000 | Oil fruits | 0402010 | Olives for oil production | 0402020 | Oil palms kernels | 0402030 | Oil palms fruits | 0402040 | Kapok | 0402990 | Others | 0500000 | CEREALS | 2 (*1) 0500010 | Barley | 0500020 | Buckwheat and other pseudo-cereals | 0500030 | Maize/corn | 0500040 | Common millet/proso millet | 0500050 | Oat | 0500060 | Rice | 0500070 | Rye | 0500080 | Sorghum | 0500090 | Wheat | 0500990 | Others | 0600000 | TEAS, COFFEE, HERBAL INFUSIONS, COCOA AND CAROBS | 0610000 | Teas | 2 (*1) 0620000 | Coffee beans | 2 (*1) 0630000 | Herbal infusions from | 500 0631000 | | (a) | flowers ---|--- 0631010 | Chamomile | 0631020 | Hibiscus/roselle | 0631030 | Rose | 0631040 | Jasmine | 0631050 | Lime/linden | 0631990 | Others | 0632000 | | (b) | leaves and herbs ---|--- 0632010 | Strawberry | 0632020 | Rooibos | 0632030 | Mate/maté | 0632990 | Others | 0633000 | | (c) | roots ---|--- 0633010 | Valerian | 0633020 | Ginseng | 0633990 | Others | 0639000 | | (d) | any other parts of the plant ---|--- 0640000 | Cocoa beans | 2 (*1) 0650000 | Carobs/Saint John's breads | 2 (*1) 0700000 | HOPS | 1 500 0800000 | SPICES | 0810000 | Seed spices | 400 0810010 | Anise/aniseed | 0810020 | Black caraway/black cumin | 0810030 | Celery | 0810040 | Coriander | 0810050 | Cumin | 0810060 | Dill | 0810070 | Fennel | 0810080 | Fenugreek | 0810090 | Nutmeg | 0810990 | Others | 0820000 | Fruit spices | 400 0820010 | Allspice/pimento | 0820020 | Sichuan pepper | 0820030 | Caraway | 0820040 | Cardamom | 0820050 | Juniper berry | 0820060 | Peppercorn (black, green and white) | 0820070 | Vanilla | 0820080 | Tamarind | 0820990 | Others | 0830000 | Bark spices | 400 0830010 | Cinnamon | 0830990 | Others | 0840000 | Root and rhizome spices | 0840010 | Liquorice | 400 0840020 | Ginger | 400 0840030 | Turmeric/curcuma | 400 0840040 | Horseradish | (+) 0840990 | Others | 400 0850000 | Bud spices | 400 0850010 | Cloves | 0850020 | Capers | 0850990 | Others | 0860000 | Flower pistil spices | 400 0860010 | Saffron | 0860990 | Others | 0870000 | Aril spices | 400 0870010 | Mace | 0870990 | Others | 0900000 | SUGAR PLANTS | 0900010 | Sugar beet roots | 2 (*1) 0900020 | Sugar canes | 2 (*1) 0900030 | Chicory roots | 75 0900990 | Others | 2 (*1) 1000000 | PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN -TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS | 1010000 | Tissues from | 0,5 (*1) 1011000 | | (a) | swine ---|--- 1011010 | Muscle | 1011020 | Fat tissue | 1011030 | Liver | 1011040 | Kidney | 1011050 | Edible offals (other than liver and kidney) | 1011990 | Others | 1012000 | | (b) | bovine ---|--- 1012010 | Muscle | 1012020 | Fat tissue | 1012030 | Liver | 1012040 | Kidney | 1012050 | Edible offals (other than liver and kidney) | 1012990 | Others | 1013000 | | (c) | sheep ---|--- 1013010 | Muscle | 1013020 | Fat tissue | 1013030 | Liver | 1013040 | Kidney | 1013050 | Edible offals (other than liver and kidney) | 1013990 | Others | 1014000 | | d) | goat ---|--- 1014010 | Muscle | 1014020 | Fat tissue | 1014030 | Liver | 1014040 | Kidney | 1014050 | Edible offals (other than liver and kidney) | 1014990 | Others | 1015000 | | (e) | equine ---|--- 1015010 | Muscle | 1015020 | Fat tissue | 1015030 | Liver | 1015040 | Kidney | 1015050 | Edible offals (other than liver and kidney) | 1015990 | Others | 1016000 | | (f) | poultry ---|--- 1016010 | Muscle | 1016020 | Fat tissue | 1016030 | Liver | 1016040 | Kidney | 1016050 | Edible offals (other than liver and kidney) | 1016990 | Others | 1017000 | | (g) | other farmed terrestrial animals ---|--- 1017010 | Muscle | 1017020 | Fat tissue | 1017030 | Liver | 1017040 | Kidney | 1017050 | Edible offals (other than liver and kidney) | 1017990 | Others | 1020000 | Milk | 0,1 (*1) 1020010 | Cattle | 1020020 | Sheep | 1020030 | Goat | 1020040 | Horse | 1020990 | Others | 1030000 | Birds eggs | 0,1 (*1) 1030010 | Chicken | 1030020 | Duck | 1030030 | Geese | 1030040 | Quail | 1030990 | Others | 1040000 | Honey and other apiculture products | 0,5 (*1) 1050000 | Amphibians and Reptiles | 0,5 (*1) 1060000 | Terrestrial invertebrate animals | 0,5 (*1) 1070000 | Wild terrestrial vertebrate animals | 0,5 (*1) Fosetyl-Al (sum of fosetyl, phosphonic acid and their salts, expressed as fosetyl) | (+) | MRL applicable until 1 March 2019, after that date 2 (*) will be applicable unless modified by a Regulation. | 0120010 | Almonds ---|--- 0120030 | Cashew nuts 0120060 | Hazelnuts/cobnuts 0120070 | Macadamias 0120100 | Pistachios 0120110 | Walnuts (+) | The applicable maximum residue level for horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) in the spice group (code 0840040 ) is the one set for horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) in the Vegetables category, root and tuber vegetables group (code 0213040 ) taking into account changes in the levels by processing (drying) according to Art. 20 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. | 0840040 | Horseradish’ ---|--- * * * (*1) Indicates lower limit of analytical determination (1) For the complete list of products of plant and animal origin to which MRLs apply, reference should be made to Annex I. * * *
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