The UTTAR PRADESH HOME GUARDS ADHINIYAM, 1963

135 mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963 ¿m0iz0 vf/kfu;e la[;k 29] 1963À THE UTTAR PRADESH HOME GUARDS ADHINIYAM, 1963 [U. P. Act No. XXIX of 1963] 136 mRrj inz s”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 19631 ¿m0iz0 vf/kfu;e la[;k 29] 1963À m0iz0 vf/kfu;e la[;k 4] 1972 }kjk la”kksf/kr ¿mRrj izns”k fo/kku lHkk us fnuakd 24 flrEcj] 1963 bZ0 rFkk mRrj izns”k fo/kku ifj’kn~ us la”kks/ku lfgr fnukad 18 fnlEcj] 1963 bZ0 rFkk iqu% rFkk mRrj izns”k fo/kku ifj’kn~ us la”kks/ku lfgr fnukad 23 fnlEcj] 1963 bZ0 dh cSBd es a Lohdr` fd;k A ^^Hkkjr dk lafo/kku** ds vuqPNsn 200 ds vUrxZr jkT;iky us fnukad 30 fnlEcj] 1963 bZ0 dks Lohdf`r iznku dh vkSj mRrj izns”kh; ljdkjh vlk/kkj.k xtV ea s fnukad 31 fnlEcj] 1963 bZ0 dks izdkf”kr gqvkAÀ mRrj izns”k es a gkse&xkMZ~l ds la?kVu dh O;oLFkk djus d s fy;s vf/kfu;e ;g b’Vdj gS fd mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l ds uke ls ,d la?kVu dh O;oLFkk dh izLrkouk tk;]s ftldh lsokvks a dk mi;ksx vkikrdky es a fofHkUu drZO;ksa ds fy;s fd;k tk lds a vkSj tks “kkfUr vkSj lqO;oLFkk cuk; s j[kus d s fy;s iqfyl ny lgk;d ds :Ik ea s dke dj ldsA vr,o Hkkjrh; x.kjkT; ds pkSngos a o’kZ ea s fuEufyf[kr vf/kfu;e cuk;k tkrk gS&& 1&&¼1½ ;g vf/kfu;e mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963 dgyk;sxkA laf{kIr “kh’kZuke] izlkj vkSj izkjEHk ¼2½ bldk izlkj lEiw.kZ mRrj izns”k es a gksxkA ¼3½ ;g rqjUr izpfyr gksxk A 2&&fo’k; ;k izlax es a dksbZ ckr izfrdwy u gksus ij] bl vf/kfu;e ea&s & ifjHkk’kk;s a ¿¼d½^^ftyk dekUMsUV** ls rkRi;Z fdlh fty s es a gkse&xkMZ~l ds lekns”kf/kdkjh ls gS (À2 ¼[k½ gkse&xkMZ~l ds :Ik ea s ^^drZO;** vkSj ^^lsok** ds vUrxZr bl :Ik ea s izf”k{k.k ysuk Hkh gS ( ¼x½ vlkoZtfud lsokvks a ds laca/k ea s ^^lsok;kstd** dk rkRi;Z fu;kstd ls gS] vkSj blds vUrxZr mldk vf/kdr` ,tsUV ;k izca/kd Hkh gS] vkSj fuxe] QeZ ;k O;fDr;ks a ds vU; la?k dh n”kk es]a blds vUrxZr mldk funs”k] Hkkxhnkj izca/kd] lfpo ;k vU; O;fDr Hkh gS] tks fdlh fufnZ’V le; esa mlds dkjksckj ds lapkyu ds fy;s izHkkjh gks ;k mlds izfr mRrjnk;h gks ( ¼?k½ ^^vR;ko”;d lsokvks*a* dk rkRi;Z eksVj ifjogu] vxzxkeh ,oa vfHk;=a .k ny] mipkj] izkFkfed fpfdRlk] ty ,oa fo|qr lEHkj.k vf/k’Bku dk ifjpkyu vkSj ,slh vU; lsokvkas ls gS] tks jkT; ljdkj }kjk lkeqnkf;d thou ds fy;s vko”;d foKkfir dh tk;as( ¼³½ ^^gkse&xkMZ~l** dk rkRi;Z ml O;fDr ls gS] tks bl :Ik ea s HkrhZ fd;k x;k gks vkSj blds vUrxZr bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fu;qDr vf/kdkjh Hkh gS ( 1- mn~ns”;ka s vkSj dkj.kks a ds fooj.k ds fy;s fnukad 9 flrEcj 1963 bZ0 dk ljdkjh vlk/kkj.k xtV nsf[k;s( 2- mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la0 4] 1972 bZ0 dh /kkjk 2¼1½ }kjk j[ks x;s A 137 ¿mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963À ¿/kkjk 3&6À ¼p½ ^^iqfyl** dk ogh rkRi;Z gksxk] tks iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 ea s “kCn ¼police½ d s fy;s fn;k x;k gks ( ¼N½ ^^fu;r** dk rkRi;Z bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu cuk; s x;s fu;ekas }kjk ,sDV la0 5 1861 fu;r ls gS ( ¼t½ ^^vlkoZtfud lsokvksa** dk rkRi;Z jkT; ds v/khu lsok ls fHkUu fdlh lsok ls gS ( ¼>½ ¿***À1 ¼´½ ^^jkT; ds v/khu lsok** dk rkRi;Z ^Hkkjr dk lafo/kku* ds vuqPNsn 12 ea s ;FkkifjHkkf’kr ^^jkT;** ds v/khu lsok ls gS vkSj blds vfrfjDr ifjfu;r fuxekas ds v/khu lsok ls gS ( ¼V½ ^^jkT; ljdkj** dk rkRi;Z mRrj izns”k ljdkj ls gS ( ¼B½ ¿***À1 3&& mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l ds uke ls ftls vkxs ^^gkse&xkMZ~l** dgk x;k gS] gkse&xkMZ~l dk la?kVu ,d Lo;a lsod ny dk fuekZ.k vkSj vuqj{k.k fd;k tk;xs k vkSj ,slh jhfr ls la?kfVr fd;k tk;xs k tks fu;r dh tk;xs h A 4&& gkse&xkMZ~l ds fuEufyf[kr d`R; gksxs a %& d`R; ¼d½ os iqfyl ny ds lgk;d ds :Ik ea s dke djsaxs vkSj vis{kk fd;s tkus ij lkoZtfud O;oLFkk rFkk vkUrfjd lqj{kk cuk;s j[kus ea s lgk;rk djasxs ( ¼[k½ os gokbZ geyksa] vkx yxus] ck<+ vkus] egkekjh QSyus vkSj vU; vkikrkaa s ds le; yksd&lekt dh lgk;rk djsxs s a ( ¼x½ os ,sls fof”k’V dk;ksa Z ds fy;s] tks fu;r fd;s tk;s]sa vkikrdkyhu ny ds :Ik ea s dk; Z djsxsa s ( ¼?k½ os vR;ko”;d lsokvks a ds fy;s dk;kZRed bdkbZ;ks a dh O;oLFkk djsxs a ( ¼³½ os yksd dY;k.k ds fdlh dk; Z ls lEc} ,sls vU; drZO;kas dk ikyu djsx]sa tks fu;r fd;s tk;sxsaA 5&& jkT; ljdkj] gkse&xkMZ~l ds dekUMsVa tujy] ftls vkxs ^^dekUMsVa tujy** dekUMsVa tujy vkSj vU; dgk x;k gS vkSj vU; vf/kdkfj;ks a dks ,slh “krksaZ ij fu;qDr djsxh] tks fu;r dh tk;s a A vf/kdkfj;ka s dh fu;qfDr 6&& ¼1½ gkse&xkMZ~l dk v/kh{k.k jkT; ljdkj ea s fufgr gksxk A gkse&xkMZ~l dk v/kh{k.k vkSj iz”kklu ¼2½ lEiw.kZ jkT; gkse&xkMZ~l dk iz”kklu dekUMsVa tujy ea s fufgr gksxk] flok; fdlh ,sls LFkkuh; {ks= ds laca a/k eas] ftls jkT; ljdkj ,rnFk Z foKfIr }kjk vioftZr dj ns] bl izdkj vioftZr fdlh LFkkuh; {ks= ds gkse&xkM~Zl dk iz”kklu djus ds fy;s fu;qDr dksbZ vf/kdkjh ml {ks= ds laca/k es a mlh izdkj ds vf/kdkjks a dk iz;ksx djsxk] ftldk dekUMsVa tujy jkT; ds “ks’k Hkkx es a djss a A 1- mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la0 4] 1972 bZ0 dh /kkjk 2¼2½ }kjk fudky s x;s A 138 ¿mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963À ¿/kkjk 7&9À ¿¼3½ ftyk eftLVªsV ds lkekU; fu;a=.k rFkk funs”k ds v/khu jgrs gq;s] fdlh ftys es a gkse&xkMZ~l dk iz”kklu ftyk dekUMaVs es a fufgr gksxk vkSj mlds }kjk fd;k tk;xs kAÀ1 7&& ¼1½ ,slh “krkZs ds v/khu jgrs gq, tks fu;r dh tk;]s dksbZ O;fDr tks HkrhZ vkfn gkse&xkMZ~l ds :Ik es a HkrhZ gksus dk bPNqd gks] fu;e izi= ea s izkFkZuk i= nsxkA ;fn ,slk izkFkhZ vlkoZtfud lsok ea s gks rks og mDr izkFkZuk i= vius lsok;kstd ds ek/;e ls ;k ;fn og jkT; ds v/khu lsokvks a eas gks rks mu izkf/kdkjh ds ek/;e ls nsxk] tks mls ny ea s lfEefyr gksus dh vuqefr nsus d s fy;s l{ke gks A ¼2½ gkse&xkMZ~l dks vkSipkfjd :Ik ls HkrhZ fd;k tk;xs k vkSj HkrhZ gks tkus ij og izFke vuqlwph ds izi= eas ?kks’k.kk djsxk vkSj f}rh; vuqlwph esa fn;s x;s izi= eas fu;qfDr dk izek.k i= ikosxk] ftl ij ,sls vf/kdkjh dh eqgj vkSj gLrk{kj gksxsaa] tks fu;r fd;k tk; s vkSj ftlds vk/kkj ij mls gkse&xkMZ~l ds vf/kdkjkas rFkk fo”ks’kkf/kdkjks a ls fufgr fd;k tk;xs k rFkk mls gkse&xkM~Zl ds drZO;ks a dk ikyu djuk gksxk A ¼3½ gkse&xkMZ~l ds vf/kdkjh vkSj vU; lnL; ,slh onhZ igusxsa] tks fu;r dh tk;A 8&& bl vf/kfu;e vkSj rn~/khu cuk; s x;s fu;eks a ds mica/kksa ds v/khu jgrs gkse&xkMZ~l dks cqykuk gq;s&& ¼d½ ¿ftyk eftLVªsV ;k ftyk dekUMsVa À2 vkns”k }kjk ftys es a rSukr fdlh bdkbZ ls lEc) fdlh gkse&xkMZ~l dks ftys ds Hkhrj fdlh {ks= ea s dke ds fy;s cqyk ldrk gS ( ¼[k½ gkse&xkMZ~l dk dekUMsVa tujy ;k ,slk vU; vf/kdkjh] tks mlds }kjk ,rnFkZ izkf/kdr` fd;k tk;]s fdlh gkse&xkMZ~l dks jkT; ds fdlh Hkkx eas vFkok jkT; ds ckgj dke ds fy;s cqyk ldrk gSA 9&& ¼1½ bl vf/kfu;e vkSj rn~/khu cuk;s x;s fu;ekas ds mica/kks ds v/khu jgrs gkse&xkMZ~l ds vf/kdkj gq;s] tc dksbZ gkse&xkMZ /kkjk 8 ds vUrxZr iqfyl ds lgk;d ds :Ik es a dke djus ds fy;s ,sDV la05] 1963 ;k vkUrfjd lqj{kk cuk; s j[kus ea s lgk;rk djus ds fy;s cqyk;k tk;]s rks mls ogh vf/kdkj] vfo”ks’kkf/kdkj vkSj laj{k.k izkIr gksxk] tks rRle; izpfyr fdlh vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fu;qDr fdlh iqfyl vf/kdkjh dks izkIr gks vkSj ,sls vuqesyukas rFkk ifj’dkjks a ds v/khu jgrs gq,] tks xtV es a foKfIr }kjk jkT; ljdkj mleas djas] ml ij iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 vkSj mlds vUrxZr cuk;s x;s fu;eks a vkSj fofu;eksa ds mica/k mlh jhfr ls vkSj mlh lhek rd ykxw gkssasxs ekuks ,slk gkse&xkMZ~l iqfyl ny ea s rn~uq:Ik in /kkj.k fd;k Fkk] tks og rRle; gkse&xkMZ~l ea s fd;s gq;s gSa A ¼2½ gkse&xkMZ~l ds :Ik ea s vius drZO; dk ikyu djus ea s mlds }kjk fd;s x;s ;k fd;s tkus ds fy;s vfHkizsr fdlh dk;Z ds laca/k ea s fdlh gkse&xkMZ ds fo:) dksbZ vfHk;kts u rc rd] u pyk;k tk;xs k tc rd fd ml {ks= ij tgka gkse&xkMZ HkrhZ fd;k x;k gks ;k tgka mDr dk; Z fd;k x;k gks] {ks=kf/kdkj j[kus okys ftyk eftLVªsV dh iwoZ vuqefr u y s yh tk;As 1- mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la0 4] 1972 bZ0 dh /kkjk 3 }kjk izfrLFkkfir A 2- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 }kjk j[kk x;k A 139 ¿mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963À ¿/kkjk 10&12À 10&& bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu d`R;kas dk fuoZgu djus okyk gkse&xkMZ bf.M;u gkse&xkMZ~l yksd lsod ihuy dksM dh /kkjk 21 ds vFk Z ea s yksd lsod le>k tk;xs k A gksxs]a fdUrq vlSfud lsod ugah gksxsa Li’Vhdj.k&& gkse&xkMZ~l ds :Ik ea s viuh HkrhZ gksus ds dkj.k gkse&xkMZ vlSfud ,sDV la0 45] 1960 in /kkj.k djus okyk u le>k tk;xs k A 11&& ¼1½ gkse&xkMZ] ,rnFkZ cuk;s fdUgha fu;eks a ds v/khu jgrs gq;s] izR;sd lsok djus dk vf/kdkj gkse&xkMZ~l dh fdlh ,slh bdkbZ eas lsok djus ds fy;s ck/; gksxk] ftlls og rRle; lEc) gks A ¼2½ vkjfEHkd vof/k] ftlea s gkse&xkMZ ls lsok djus dh vis{kk dh tk ldrh gS] mldh HkrhZ ds fnukad ls rhu o’kZ gksxhA ;g vof/k mldh fu;r jhfr ls ys[kc) lgefr ls c<+k;h tk ldrh gSA ¼3½ izR;sd gkse&xkMZ~l esa fu;r jhfr ls dke ds fy;s cqyk;k tk;]s jkT; ds fdlh Hkkx eas lsok djus ds fy;s ck/; gksxkA fdlh Hkh gkse&xkMZ ls jkT; ds ckgj lsok djus dh tc rd vis{kk u dh tk; s fd rc rd fd mlesa ,slh lsok ds fy;s fu;r jhfr ls viuh lgefr u ns nh gks A ¼4½ dke ds fy;s cqyk;s x;s gkse&xkMksZa dks ,slk nSfud HkRrk fn;k tk;xs k] tks fu;r fd;k tk; s A ¼5½ gkse&xkMZ~l dk lk/kkj.kr;k mu {ks= es]a tgka os HkrhZ fd;s x;s gks]a lsok djus ds fy;s vkSj dsoy va”kdkfyd dke ds fy;s cqyk;k tk;sxk A 12&& ¼1½ dekUMsVa tujy ;k ,rnFk Z fu;r dksbZ vU; vf/kdkjh dks] bl lsokUeqfDr] fuyEcu vf/kfu;e ds v/khu cuk;s x;s fu;eks a ds vuqlkj gkse&xkMZ~l ds fdlh lnL; dks lsoksUeqDr vkSj R;kxi= ;k fuyfEcr djus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA dksbZ gkse&xkMZ ,sls vf/kdkjh dks] tks fu;r fd;k tk;]s ,d ekl dk uksfVl nsdj ny ls R;kx&i= ns ldrk gS A ¼2½ vfUre iwoZxr mi/kkjk ds mica/kks a ds v/khu jgrs gq;s izR;sd gkse&xkMZ /kkjk 11 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ e sa fufnZ’V vof/k dh lekfIr ij gkse&xkMZ ls viuh lsoksUeqfDr ikus dk gdnkj gksxk A ¼3½ izR;sd O;fDr] tks fdlh dkj.k ls gkse&xkMZ~l dk lnL; u jg tk;]s dekUMsVa tujy dks ;k ,sls vf/kdkjh dks ,sls LFkku ij tks fu;r fd;k tk;s ;k ftUgs a dekUMsVa tujy funsf”kr dja]s viuh fu;qfDr dk izek.k i= vkSj “kL=kL=] lkt&lTtk] oL= vkSj vU; oLrq;s]a tks mls ,sls lnL; ds :i ea s fn;s x;s gks] rqjUr ykSVk nsxk A ¼4½ dksbZ eftLVªsV] bl izdkj ykSVk; s x;s fdlh izek.k&i= vkSj “kL=kL=] ,sDV la0 5] 1898 lkt&lTtk] oL= vkSj vU; oLrqvks a dh] tgka&tgka Hkh os ik; s tk;]s ryk”kh yus s vkSj mUgs a vf/kx`fgr djus ds fy;s okjaV tkjh dj ldrk gSA bl izdkj tkjh fd;k x;k izR;sd okjaV dksM vkQ fdzfeuy izkslhtj] 1898 ds mica/kks a ds vuqlkj iqfyl vf/kdkjh }kjk] vFkok ;fn okjaV tkjh djus okyk eftLVªsV bl izdkj funs”k ns rks] fdlh vU; O;fDr }kjk] fu’ikfnr fd;k tk;xs k A ¼5½ bl /kkjk dh dksbZ ckr fdlh ,slh oLrq ij ykxw u le>h tk;xh] tks dekUMsVa tujy ds fdlh lkekU; ;k fo”ks’k vkns”k ds v/khu ml O;fDr dh lEifRr gks x;h gks] ftls og nh x;h Fkh A 140 ¿mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963À ¿/kkjk 13&14À 13&& ¼1½ ;fn dksbZ gkse&xkMZ && “kkfLr;k¡ ¼d½ /kkjk 8 ds v/khu dke ij cqyk;s tkus ij mifLFkr u gks( ;k ¼[k½ vius ofj’B izkf/kdkjh ;k vU; l{ke vf/kdkjh ds fy;s fdlh oS/k vkns”k ;k funs”k dk fcuk Ik;kZIr dkj.k djus eas mis{kk djs a ;k badkj djsa ;k tc og dke ij gks rks gkse&xkMZ~l ds :Ik ea s vius drZO;ks a dk fuoZgu u djsa( ;k ¼x½ viuk in vfHkR;Dr dj ns a ( ;k ¼?k½ dk;jrk dk nks’kh gks ( ;k ¼³½ viuh vfHkj{kk es a fdlh O;fDr ds lkFk vueqDr “kkjhfjd cy iz;ksx dja s ( Rkks og izFke Js.kh ds eftLVsªV }kjk fl)nks’k Bgjk; s tkus ij fdlh Hkh izdkj ds dkjkokl ds n.M ls nf.Mr gksxk] tks rhu ekl rd dh vof/k dk gks ldrk gS ;k vFk Z n.M ls nf.Mr gksxk] tks nks LkkS :Ik;s rd gks ldrk gS vFkok nksuks a ls nf.Mr gksxkA ¼2½ ;fn dksbZ O;fDr tkucw> dj /kkjk 12 dh mi/kkjk ¼3½ dk ikyu djus es a mis{kk dja s ;k mldk ikyu u djs a rks og fl)nks’k Bgjk; s tkus ij fdlh Hkh izdkj ds] dkjkokl d s n.M ls nf.Mr gksxk] tks rhu ekl dh vof/k rd gks ldrk gS ;k vFk Z n.M ls nf.Mr gksxk tks nks LkkS :Ik;s rd gks ldrk g S vFkok nksuks a ls nf.Mr gksxk A ¼3½ dekUMsaV tujy ;k ,sls vU; vf/kdkjh dh] tks ,rnFkZ fu;r fd;k tk;] iwoZ Lohdf`r ds fcuk mi/kkjk ¼1½ ;k ¼2½ d s v/khu dksbZ vfHk;kts u u pyk;k tk;xs k A ¼4½ ¿ftyk dekUMsVa À1 ds izfrosnu ij iqfyl vf/kdkjh fdlh okjaV ds fcuk fdlh ,sls O;fDr dks fxj¶rkj dj ldrk gS tks mi/kkjk ¼1½ ;k ¼2½ ds v/khu n.Muh; vijk/k dk vfHk;Dq r gks A ¼5½ tc vf/kdkjh ds fHkUu gkse&xkM~Zl dk lnL; mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu n.Muh; vijk/k djrk gS rks ¿ftyk dekUMsVa À2 ;k ,slk vU; vf/kdkjh tks fu;r fd;k tk;] ftlds v/khuLFk mDr lnL; rRle; dke dj jgk gks] ;g funs”k ns ldrk gS fd nks’kkjksi.k ij vkSipkfjd lquokbZ ds fcuk dk;oZ kgh dh tk;sxh vkSj rnqijkUr mDr dekUMsVa ;k vU; mls fuEufyf[kr es a ls dkbs Z ,d ;k ,d ls vf/kd n.M ns ldrk gS] vFkkZr~&& ¼d½ nks fnu ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy;s ,sls LFkku ij vojks/k] tks mi;qDr le>k tk; ( ¼[k½ lkr fnu ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy;s DokVZjkas es a vojks/k lfgr ;k vojks/k jfgr n.MLo:Ik dok;n ¼fMªy½] vfrfjDr dk;]Z dBksj ifjJe ¼QsVhx½ ;k vU; dke ( vkSj ¼x½ HkÙkks a dh tCrh A 14&& ¼1½ ml fLFkfr ds v/khu jgrs gq;s tks fu;r dh tk;] izR;sd lsok;kstd gkse&xkMZ dks dk;Z xzg.k ,sls gkse&xkMZ dks tks rRle; mlds }kjk ;k mlds v/khu lsok;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gks] djus dh vuqefr nsus ij lsok;kstd dk nkf;Ro gkse&xkMZ~l ds :Ik eas viuk dk; Z xzg.k djus dh vuqefr nsxk vkSj fdlh izpfyr fof/k ;k ,sls vuqca/k eas] tks mlds vkSj ,sls gkse&xkMZ~l ds chp gks] fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh mldh dk;Z vof/k ,slh “krksa Z vkSj izfrca/kks a ds v/khu jgrs gq;s] tks fu;r fd;s tk;]s ,sls lsok;kstu ea s O;rhr dh x;h vof/k le>h tk;xs h A 1 mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la0 4] 1972 bZ0 dh /kkjk 5 ¼1½ }kjk j[ks x;s A 2 mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la0 mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 5 ¼2½ }kjk j[ks x;s A 141 ¿mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963À ¿/kkjk 15À ¼2½ dksbZ Hkh lsok;kstd fdlh deZpkjh dks mlds gkse&xkMZ~l dk lnL; gksus ds dkj.k u rks inP;qr djsxk] u gVk;xs k] u mls fuyfEcr djsxk vkSj u dksbZ ,slh vU; dk;oZ kgh djsxk tks ,sls deZpkjh ij izfrdwy izHkko Mkys A ¼3½ tks dksbZ /kkjk ¼1½ ;k ¼2½ ds mica/kka s dk mYy?a ku djsxk og vFkZn.M ls nf.Mr fd;k tk;xs k] tks nks lkS ipkl :I;s rd gks ldrk gS vkSj ftl U;k;ky; }kjk lsok;kstd bl /kkjk ds v/khu nks’kfl) Bgjk;k tk;s og lsok;kstd dks ;g Hkh vkns”k ns ldrk gS fd og mDr deZpkjh dk ml nj ij] ftl ij mldk vfUre ikfjJfed lsok;kstd }kjk mls ns; Fkk ;k rhu ekl ls vuf/kd ds ikfjJfed dk Hkqxrku djs a vkSj Hkqxrku fd;s tkus ds fy;s U;k;ky; }kjk bl izdkj fn;s x;s vkns”k dh dksbZ /kujkf”k mlh izdkj olwyh dh tk ldsxh ekuks og ,sls U;k;ky; }kjk vkjksfir vFkZn.M gksA ¼4½ bl /kkjk dh dksbZ ckr fdlh lsok;kstd ij rc rd ykxw u gksxh tc rd fd mlus lEc} deZpkjh dk gkse&xkMZ~l ds lnL; ds :Ik ls HkrhZ gksus ds fy;s izkFkZuk i= nsrs s le; gkse&xkMZ~l dk lnL; gksus dh lwpuk u ns nh gks A 15&& ¼1½ jkT; ljdkj] bl vf/kfu;e ds iz;kstuksa dks dk;kfZUor djus ds fy;s fu;e vkSj fofu;e cukus blds mica/kka s dks lkekU;r% izHkkoh cukus d s fy;s fu;e cuk ldrh gS A dk vf/kdkj ¼2½ fo”ks’kr% rFkk iwoksDZ r vf/kdkjkas dh O;kiDrk ij izfrdwy izHkko Mkys fcuk ,sls fu;ekas ea s fuEufyf[kr fo”k;ks a ea s ls lHkh ;k fdlh fo’k; dh O;oLFkk dh tk ldrh gS ;k mUgas fofu;fer fd;k tk ldrk gS] vFkkZr~&& ¼d½ gkse&xkMks Z dk la?kVu] mudh vgZrk;as] HkrhZ dh jhfr] LokLF; ijh{kk] d`R;] vuq”kklu] “kkL=kL=] lkt&lTtk] oL= vkSj onhZ vkSj jhfr] ftlds vuqlkj os lsok ds fy;s cqyk;s tk;sa ;k muls izf”k{k.k yus s dh vis{kk dh tk; s ( ¼[k½ /kkjk 9 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds iz;kstuks a ds fy;s gkse&xkMksZ }kjk iqfyl vf/kdkjh ds vf/kdkjksa dk iz;ksx djuk vkSj gkse&xkMks Z rFkk iqfyl deZpkfj;kas ds chp inks a dh vuq:irk ( ¼x½ “krs]Z ftlds v/khu dksbZ O;fDr vf/kfu;e ;k mlds fdlh fo”ks’k mica/kks a ds v/khu fdlh vkHkkj ;k nkf;Roks a ls eqDr fd;k tk ldrk gS ( ¼?k½ bl vf/kfu;e }kjk jkT; ljdkj dks izkIr vf/kdkjks a vkSj d`R;ksa dk dekUMaVs tujy vkSj vU; izkf/kdkfj;ks a dks izfrfu/kku ( vkSj ¼³½ dksbZ vU; fo’k;] tks bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fu;r fd;k tkuk gks ;k tks fu;r fd;k tk; s A ¼3½ bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu cuk;s x;s lHkh fu;e] cuk; s tkus ds i'pkr ;Fkk”kD; “kh?kz] jkT; fo/kku eaMy ds izR;sd lnu ds le{k] tc mldk l= gks jgk gks] mlds ,d l= ;k ,dkf/kd vkuqdzfed l=ksa esa de ls de dqy pkSng fnu dh vof/k i;ZUr j[ks tk;sa vkSj tc rd fd dksbZ ckn dk fnukad fu/kkZfjr u fd;k tk;]s xtV eas muds izdk”ku ds fnukad ls] ,sls ifj’dkjks a ;k vfHk”kwU;ksa ¼aAnnulments½ ds v/khu jgrs gq;s izHkkoh gksxs]a tks fo/kku eaMy ds lnu djus ds fy;s lger gks]a fdUrq bl izdkj dk dksbZ ifj’dkj ;k vfHk”kwU;u lEc) fu;ekas ds v/khu igys dh x;h fdlh ckr dh oS/krk ij izfrdwy izHkko u MkysxkA 142 ¿mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963À ¿vuqlwphÀ izFke vuqlwph ¿Hkkx 7 ¼2½À ?kks’k.kk dk izi= eS-a--------------------------------- vkRet------------------------ fuoklh-------------------------- ,rn~}kjk lR;fu’Bk ls ?kks’k.kk vkSj izfrKku djrk gw¡ fd eSa mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l ds lnL; ds :Ik ea s ftlds drZO;kas rFkk mRrjnkf;Roks a dks eSus iwjh tkudkjh ls xzg.k fd;k gAS HkrhZ fd;s tkus ds fnukad ls rhu o’kZ dh vof/k ds fy;s] ftlds vUrxZr izf”k{k.k es a O;rhr dh x;h vof/k Hkh gS ¼;g vof/k esjh lgefr ls jkT; ljdkj }kjk c<+k;h tk ldrh gS½] oLrqr% lsok d:¡xk vkSj eSa ;g Hkh opu nsrk gw¡ fd eSa c<+kbZ x;h vof/k ea s mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l ds lnL; ds :Ik ea s fdlh Hkh le; ;k fdlh Hkh LFkku ij lsok d:Wxk] ;fn eq>s ,slh vof/k es a dke ij cqyk;k x;k A eSa gkse&xkMZ ds lnL; ds drZO;ks a dk ikyu iwjh n{krk vkSj tkudkjh ls d:Waxk vkSj vius thou dk tksf[ke gksrs gq;s Hkh lnSo Hkkjrh; lafo/kku rFkk jk’Vª/ot ds lEeku dh j{kk ds fy;s m|r jgwWxk A ------------------------------- gLrk{kj A irk---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- f}rh; vuqlpw h ¿Hkkx 7 ¼2½À fu;qfDr ds izek.k i= dk izi= eS-a---------------------------------------------- vkRet--------------------------------------- fuoklh----------------------------------------- dks mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l vf/kfu;e] 1963 dh /kkjk 7 ¼2½ ds v/khu mRrj izns”k gkse&xkMZ~l dk lnL; fu;qDr fd;k x;k gSA tc og oS/krk dke ij gks rks iqfyl ds lgk;d ds :Ik ea s lsok djus ;k vkUrfjd lqj{kk cuk; s j[kus esa lgk;rk djus ds fy;s cqyk;s tkus ij] mls ogh vf/kdkj] fo”ks’kkf/kdkj vkSj laj{k.k izkIr gksxsa] tks rRle; izpfyr fdlh vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fu;qDr iqfyl ds rnuq:Ik in ds fdlh vf/kdkjh dks izkIr gks vkSj ,sls vuqdwyukas rFkk ifj’dkjks a ds v/khu jgrs gq;s gks jkT; ljdkj mles a djs a ml ij iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 vkSj mlds vUrxZr cuk; s x;s fu;eka s vkSj fofu;ekas ds mica/k ykxw gkxs s a A fu;qfDr dk fnukad-------------------------------- LFkku---------------------------- fnukad---------------------------- fu;r vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj vkSj eqgjA 143 THE UTTAR PRADESH HOME GUARDS ADHINIYAM, 19631 [U. P. Act No. XXIX of 1963] Amended by U. P. Act No. 4 of 1972 [Passed in Hindi by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council on September 24, 1963, by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly on December 18, 1963 with the amendments and again passed by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council on December 23, 1963 with the amendments made by the Legislative Assembly. Received the assent of the Governor on December 30, 1963 under Article 200 of ‘the Constitution of India’ and was published in the Uttar Pradesh Gazette Extraordinary dated December 31, 1963] AN ACT to provide for the constitution of the Home Guards in Uttar Pradesh. WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the constitution of a force known as the Uttar Pradesh Home Guards for utilizing its services for duties in times of emergency and serving as an auxiliary to the police for the maintenance of law and order; IT IS HEREBY enacted in the Fourteenth Year of the Republic of India as follows: Short title, 1. (1) This Act may be called the Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Adhiniyam, 1963. extent and (2) It shall extend to the whole of Uttar Pradesh. commencement (3) It shall come into force at once. Definition 2. In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context -- [(a) "District Commandant" means the Officer commanding the Horne Guards in a district;]2 (b) "duty" or "service" as home guard shall include the undergoing of training as such ; (c) "employer" means an employer in relation to private service, and includes his authorized agent or manager and in the case of a corporation, firm or other association of individuals, includes its director, partner, manager, secretary or other persons in charge of or responsible to it for the conduct of its business at any given time; (d) "essential services” means motor transport, pioneer and engineering corps, fire brigades, nursing, first-aid, operation of water and power supply installations, and such other services as may be notified by the State Government as being essential to the life of the community; (e) "Home guard" means a person who is enrolled as such, and includes an officer appointed under this Act; l. For statement of Objects and Reasons, see Uttar Pradesh Gazette, extraordinary, September 9, 1963. 2. Subs. by section 2(i) of U. P. Act No. IV of 1972. 144 [The Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Adhiniyam, 1963] [Section 3-6] (f) "police" shall haw the same meaning as assigned to the word in the Police Act, 1861 ; (g) “Prescribed” means prescribed by rules framed under this Act ; (h) "private service" means any service other then service under the State; (i) [***]1 (j) "service under the State" means service under the State as defined in Article 12 of ‘the Constitution of India’ and includes service under any statutory corporation ; (k) "State Government" means the Government of Uttar Pradesh ; and (l) [* * *]1 Constitution of 3. There shall be raised and maintained a volunteer force to be designated the Home Guards Uttar Pradesh Home Guards, hereinafter called the Home Guards and it shall be constituted in the manner prescribed. Functions 4. The Home Guards will have the following functions :-- (a) they will serve as auxiliary to the police, and when required help in maintaining public order and internal security ; (b) they will help the community in air' raids, fires, floods, epidemics and other emergencies ; (c) they will function as an emergency force for such special tasks as may be prescribed; (d) they will provide functional units for essential services; and (e) they will perform such other duties relating to any measure of public welfare as may be prescribed. Appointment 5. The State Government shall appoint a Commandant-General of Home of Guards, hereinafter called the Commandant-General, and other officers of commandant - such terms and conditions as it any be prescribed. General and other officers Superinten- 6. (1) The superintendence of the Home Guards shall vest in and be exercised by the dence and State Government. administration of Home (2) The administration of the Home Guards throughout the State shall vest in and Guards be exercised by the Commandant-General except in relation to any local area that may be excluded by notification by the State Government in this behalf, and any officer appointed to administer the Home Guards of any local area so excluded shall exercise in relation to that area the like powers as the Commandant-General exercises in the rest of the State. 1. Omitted by section 2(ii) of U.P. Act No. 4 of 1972. 145 [The Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Adhiniyam, 1963] [Section 7-9] [(3) Subject to the general control and direction of the District Magistrate, the administration of the Home Guards in a district shall vest in and be exercised by the District Commandant.]1 Enrolment etc. 7. (1) Subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, any person desiring to be enrolled as home guard shall make in application in the prescribed form. If such applicant is in private service he shall make such application through his employer, or if in services under the State, through the authority competent to grant him permission to join the force. (2) A home guard shall be formally enrolled and on enrolment make a declaration in the form set out in the First, Schedule and receive a certificate of appointment in the form set out in the Second Schedule under the seal and signature of such officer as may be prescribed, by virtue of which he shall be vested with the powers and privileges and be subject to the duties of a home guard. (3) Officer and other members of the Home Guards shall wear such uniforms as may be prescribed. Calling out of 8. Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made there under --- Home Guards (a) [the District Magistrate or the District Commandant]2 may by order call out any home guard attached to a unit posted in the district for duty in any area within that district; (b) the Commandant-General or such officer of the Home Guards as may be authorized by him in this behalf may call out any home guard for duty in any part of the State or outside the State. Powers, 9. (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, a home privileges and guard when called out under section 8 to serve as auxiliary to the police or to protection of help in maintaining public order or internal security, shall have the same Home Guards powers, privileges and protection as a member of the police force appointed under any enactment for the time being in force, and shall subject to such adaptations and modifications, as may be made therein by the State Government by notification in the Gazette, be subject to the provisions of the Police Act, 1861, and the rules or regulations made thereunder in the same manner and to the same extent as he would, if such home guard held a responding rank in the police force to the one he holds for the time being in the Home Guards. (2) No prosecution shall he instituted against a home guard in respect of anything done or purporting to be done by him in the discharge of his duty as a home guard, except with the previous sanction of the District Magistrate having jurisdiction over the area in which the home guard was enrolled or in which the act was committed. 1. Substituted by section 3 of U.P. Act No. 4 of 1972. 2. Substituted by section 4 ibid. 146 [The Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Adhiniyam, 1963] [Section 10-12] Home Guards 10. A home guard acting in the discharge of his functions under this Act shall be to be public deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian servants but Penal Code. not civil servants Explanation -- A home guard shall not be deemed to be a holder of a civil post Act 45 of 1860 merely by reasons of his enrolment as home guard. Liability for 11. (1) Subject to any rules made in this behalf, a home guard shall be bound to serve services in any unit of the Home Guards to which he is, for the time being attached. (2) The initial period during which a home guard may be required to serve shall be three years from the date of his enrolment. This period may be extended with his consent recorded in the prescribed manner. (3) Every home guard shall be liable to serve, when called out in the prescribed manner, for duty in any part of the State. No home guard shall be required to render service outside the State unless he has given his consent in the prescribed manner for such service. (4) The home guards called out for duty may be paid such allowances as may be prescribed. (5) The home guards will ordinarily be called out to serve in the areas of their enrolment and only for part-time duty. Discharge, 12. (1) The Commandant-General or any other officer prescribed in this behalf shall suspension and have the authority to discharge or suspend any member of the Home Guards resignation in accordance with the rules made in this behalf. A home guard may resign from the force after giving one month's notice delivered to such officer as may be prescribed. (2) Subject to the provisions of the last preceding sub-section, every Home guard shall be entitled to receive his discharge from the Home Guards on the expiration of the period specified in sub section (2) of section 11. (3) Every person who for any reason ceases to be a member of the Home Guards, shall forthwith diver up to the Commandant-General or to such officer and at such place as may be prescribed or as the Commandant-General may direct, his certificate of appointment and the arms, accoutrements, clothing and other articles which may have been received by him as such member. (4) Any magistrate may issue a warrant to search for and seize wherever they may be found any certificate, arms, accoutrements, clothing or other articles not so delivered up. Every warrant so issued shall be executed in accordance with the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, by a police officer, or, if the magistrate issuing the warrant as directs, by any other person. (5) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to apply to any article which under any general or special order of the Commandant-General has become the property of the person to whom the same was furnished, 147 [The Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Adhiniyam, 1963] [Section 13-14] Penalties 13. (1) If a home guard- ------ (a) fails to report himself when called out for duty under section 8 ;or (b) without sufficient excuse neglects or refuses to obey any lawful order or direction of his superior officer or other competent authority or fails to discharge his function as a member of Home Guards while on duty ; (c) deserts his post ; or (d) is guilty of cowardice ; or (e) offers any unwarranted personal violence to any person in his custody; he shall, on conviction by a magistrate of the first class, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three months or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees, or with both. (2) If any person willfully neglects or fails to comply with sub section (3) of section 12, he shall on conviction, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term in which may extend to three months or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees or with both. (3) No prosecution shall be instituted under sub-section (1) or (2) without the previous sanction of the Commandant-General or such other officer as may be prescribed in this behalf. (4) On a report of [the District Commandant]1 a police officer may arrest without a warrant any person accused of an offence punishable under sub-section (1) or (2). (5) When a member of the Home Guards other than an officer commits an offence punishable under sub-section (1) [the District Commandant]2 or such other officer as may be prescribed, under whom the member is for the time being serving may direct that the charge shall be dealt with without formal trial and thereupon the said Commandant or other officer may in the prescribed manner award to him anyone or more of the following punishments; namely : -- (a) confinement in such place as may be considered suitable for a period not exceeding two days; (b) punishment drill, extra work, fatigue or other duty not exceeding seven days in duration, with or without confinement to quarters ; and (c) forfeiture of allowances. Obligation of 14. (1) Except as may be prescribed, every employer shall permit a home guard who employer to is for the time being employed by or under him to join his duty as such, and permit Home notwithstanding anything any law or agreement between him and such home Guards to join guard in force, the period of his duty shall, subject to such conditions and. duty restrictions as may be prescribed, be deemed to be the period spent in such employment. l. Substituted by section 5 (i) of U.P. Act No.4 of 1972. 2. Subs. by section 5 (ii) ibid. 148 [The Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Adhiniyam, 1963] [Section 15] (2) No employer shall dismiss, remove or suspend any employee, or take any other action which may prejudice such employee, by reason of his being a member of the Home Guards. (3) Whoever contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1) or (2) shall be punished with fine which may extend to two hundred and fifty rupees, and the court by which an employer is convicted under this section may further order him to pay to the employee a sum not exceeding three months remuneration at the rate at which his last remuneration was payable to him by the employer, and any amount so ordered to be paid by the court shall be recoverable as if it were a fine imposed by such court. (4) Nothing in this section shall apply to an employer unless he had forwarded the application of the employee concerned for enrolment as Home Guard or been informed by the employee of his being a Home Guard at the time of applying for employment. Power to make 15. (1) The State Government may make rules for carrying out the purposes of this rules and Act and for giving effect to its provisions generally. regulation (2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for or regulate all or any of the following matters; namely :-- (a) the organization, qualifications, manner of enrolment, medical examination, functions, discipline, accoutrements, clothing and uniform of home guards and the manner in which they may be called out for service or required to undergo training; (b) exercise by home guards of the powers of a police officer and the correspondence of ranks between home guard and police personnel for purposes of sub-section (1) of section 9 ; (c) the conditions subject to which any person may be, exempted from any obligation or liability under this Act or any particular provision thereof; (d) the delegation of the powers and functions conferred by his Act on the State Government to the Commandant-General and other authorities; and (e) any other matter which under this Act is to be or may be prescribed. (3) All rules made under this Act shall, as soon as may be after they are made, be laid before each House of the State Legislature while it is in session for a total period of not less than fourteen days extending in its one session or more than one successive sessions and shall, unless some later date is appointed, take effect from the date of their publication in the Gazette subject to such modifications or annulments as the Houses of the Legislature may agree to make, so however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done thereunder. 149 [The Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Adhiniyam, 1963] [Schedule] FIRST SCHEDULE [Section 7(2)] Form of Declaration I, ...................................................son of.............................................................., resident of .......................................................................... do hereby solemnly declare and affirm that I will truly serve as a member of the Uttar Pradesh Home Guards, the duties and responsibilities whereof I have assumed with full understanding, for a period of three years from the date of enrolment (including the period spent over training), which period may be extended by the State Government with my consent. I further under-take to serve as a member of the Uttar Pradesh Home Guards at any time or at any place during such period if I am called for duty. I will to the best of my skill and knowledge discharge the duties of the Home Guards and will, even at the peril of my life, ever be ready to protect the Constitution of India and the honour of the National Flag. .............................. Signature. ADDRESS .................................... SECOND SCHEDULE [Section 7(2)] Form of Certificate of Appointment Name ............................................., son of ............................................................., resident of ...................................................... has been appointed a member of the Uttar Pradesh Home Guards under section 7(2) of the Uttar Pradesh Home Guards Act, 1963. When lawfully on duty on being called! out to serve as auxiliary to the police or to help in marinating public order or internal security, he shall have the same powers, privileges and protection as an officer of corresponding rank of the police force appointed under any enactment for the time being in force and shall, subject to such adaptations and modifications as may be made there in by the State Government, be subject to the provisions of the Police Act, 1861 and the rules or regulations made thereunder. Date of appointment ........................ PLACE ................ DATE ..................... ................................... Signature and seal of the Prescribed Officer ------------------------------------------------ 150