The PUNJAB SECURITY OF THE STATE ACT, 1953

1983: PD. Act XT) SECURITY OF STATE 935 THE PUNJAB SECURITY OF THE STATE ACT, 1953 TABLE OF CONTENTS Short title, extent and commencement, Sabotage. Quasi-Military organizations, Power to prohibit drilling. Wearing ox display of uniforms, flag, etc. Power to prohibit meetings and processions. Power to restrict movements of persons, Possession or conveyance of prescribed documents. Dissemination of rumours, etc. Imposition of collective fines in dangerously disturbed areas. Powers of search. Offences under the Act to be cognizable and non-bailable. Protection of action taken under this Act. Repeal and savings. The Schedule. © Scanned with OKEN Scanner — 957 1953 : Pb. Act XII] SEURITY OF STATE “THE PUNJAB SE S CUR O IT S Y 0 ee Punjab Act No. XII of 1953. 16th April, 1953. [Rece o 7 i f v e e t d h 1 e 6 t P h u t n h j e 1 A a 6 p t a h e s se o A t v p r e 1 i r 9 l 5 n o , 3 m f , e n 1 t t 9 a h 5 n e 3 d Go w G v a a e s z r et n t o e y r d ( E E x x t t F r P u u a ni b o l r i d s i h n e a d r y t ) n _—_—_e—nn 4 3 2 1 -_ —_— —|__ — Whether repealed by later legislation Short title No. Year xu | 1953 | Th o e f t P h u e n j S a t b a te S ec A u c r t, i ty 1953 E A A n P x i i A N 0 m m 1 n i c u m t 9 o f e e s t m n e 4 v a n n 2 e t j n t e L d d h d a d i m e N a e e i b o e b o w n a d d d e . s t S r t e ( S a , l b C b o t t t 1 y y y o n a e h 8 t a e P 1 n t S t s u o 9 h d t h f o 5 n e a e i f 6 t j g , b e a P a e t b a r P f e 1 t a w 1 o r u h 9 i n a e r r n ) 5 a e d 6 i 8 r e A j l 8 . t e c a a o t b ( r b C y i A c t o e d a h o s n n N a e d m c o R p P . u e t u w r o a n h r r t E r j i 6 g e i i a 1 a o c s a s n s o b e f h t t - t n d order, Subjects) a — cti vi A t n i es a Ac p t r eju t d o ici p a r l o vi t d o e t f h o e r s s e p c e u c r i ! a i l t y m o e f as t u h r e es Sta t t O e pr or e ve t n h t e maintenance of P ublic order. I 1 t , is (1 h ) er T e h b i y s e A n c a t c te m d a y as be f : o c l a l l o l w e s d t : h — e Punjab Security e s x h t o e r n t tit c l e e, m ent of the State Act, 1953. ( Extra P o u ‘ r n R d j o i a r n b a r S y t ) L a , e t g e i d m s a e l t n a e t t d i ve 1 o 9 f t A h O s b s v j c i e e m c r t c s h , ly a 1 n D 9 d e 5 b 1 a , t R o e e n P s a s a , , b s e o s n 1 e 3 9 e s 3 5 , 6 3 . p s u e + n e f j o a r P b u p n r j G o a f o b v z e e r dG n i n o g m v s e e n r t i n n m e G n a h z t the e t A t s G e s a e ze m ( t B b t x l t e y r , a- O-din * * a R F r o o y r r ) S , S t i a a 1 t 9 t e 5 e 4 m m , o e a nt t d at o o f d of Ob th j O e e v j c e t 1 c s t 5 s t t s h a a n n F d e b d r R u e R a a e s r a s y o , n 1 s, 9 54 s . e é punpyob Government Gazette ( Extra- otdi‘n ary), fa 1 te 9 i 5 m> 8 , Mo OS K. © Scanned with OKEN Scanner 958 SECURITY OF STATE [1953: Pp, Act Xi (2) It extends to the whole of the Union territory of Chandigarh]. (3) It shall come into force at once. Sabotage. imped 2 e . t ( h 1 e ) N w o o rk p i e n r g s on o f, sh o a r l l to do c au a s n e y da ac m t a ge wi t h t o, i — n tent to (a) a p t O n o r a y r at a b u n b e s y u , i l u d s l i e o o n r d c g , a , ] o t f h o a e r v u r e t hi h t c h o l e r P e i r , t o p y p u e r v r p e t o ; s y s s e e l s , u se o d m f , a c G h o o i r v n e e ‘ r r In n y t m e e nd n a e t p d - . | (b) a c n u y l ver r t a , i lway c , a use t w r a a y m , w ay, road, canal, bridge, telegraph line or teleg aerodrome, telegraph, raph post ; (c) a a n n y y ro a l i l r i c n r g a ft s toc ; k of a railway or tramway of tion with any ind ment of th © nature u str s y p , e cif b i u e s d i ne i s n s th o e r Sc e h s e ta d b u l l i e s . h 2 ( 2) The Provisions of m a an r th e °Y o F a ( t p 0 o W p h l i y a a c n n h y y t o h p o e u t m b h i l e ~ s i s c d i u o o n i n a d n u e g t r h o o n r o a f i u t t b y d a h - u e n s t y y e o , c r p t a a r i c t i t t e o o i n t b h a o y e f n r ( 1 y ) a , to p p s S e p h e r e a r t s l r h s l o s e o n o n , n . a G p o p t v l t o o yl e y d a i o 0 n ; Sy eetSOn approaches or is in the neighbour t t H r r o e e a o a m v d s p e o t n n e o e a d f b l t a “ h a D r Y c s o 7 u n s b t U u - r D c s a - h d e s v s c e e t c n b i t t u o i f i i o n o l e r n d , i n ( b 1 g e ) , h l e i i e n v p S i l h n a c a g c l i e l r cu t o b h m r e a s t t p d a r e h n o e e c 3 p m e e e s b r d a t t y w e h n t i d o a s c s h t 1 o h s ave a f i a ¢ n a t N thereof. (4) If any Person contr p “t u e n n i d s h to ? two o n y e e ar . Pri Vi s si o ons n ment of fo t r h is a s t ec e t r i m o n, w h h e i ch s hall Explanat; ats or with fine, or with both. ave contrays Person shall be deemed to t ned marh\ Adop “ tB v Se e n d ed o w r or dsrgua a s ttempted to have contravé a ——ni"st Laws on Stare overoment’ , by the Puniai b Reeootr gan n i as tio’ © Scanned with OKEN Scanner t h h e e p r p o ro v v i i s si i o o n n s so f o f thi hs er se ac n ti e on e if ohfe or oma d is o n a o n t y il e le e ga l ! u i n n P er e an e y law | f o of r , t a h e h e s t t i r t i i k m e e w b h e i i c n h g in force. 3. b o (1 a N n f o a g p e e p m r e e r s o n s o f o n t n s e n o a s r o b h a r l l g i t l a n r n a g i i t m s a m k e t n e d h g e m pa o o r r f t , to t r i o n r a in b t b e e h e e d a o e o r r g m m a p e n e l m i q o s b u y a i e t e p r i d p o e n, d o i ; f n 3 O Q e u a s n i i m s i a l t i i t o a n r s y . he purpose or for the unauthorised of the police the function u u s q s a s e e c t u t e r i r o p ( o f m i 2 n ) n g d w i ( I h s 1 f ) i p , c l a h a n y h y e m o a p f s y e h a r f l s o l e o r x c n t e b . e e n d c p o u n t n t o i r s a o h v n a e e b n l e y e s e ar, t w h i e t O h F p r i w o m i v t p i h s r i i o s f n i o s n n e , m e o n o f r t s w u i f b t o - h r b n S o o i t i p o w b t e n s m r r i a t a a e l c d d o e s h r t a e n e e e n e t s . e a r r r m s h i t o 4 , t , e t s . ] c i 5 i h a . n i o e o , i r a w r r e n c n o y t h i a b r T i a t y r i d h ( o h n w f r o e c f 1 e e s n f y o r y ) r o h o r r i r , n t o a i N e o t w t D t a h n x o t r t o i i h i a b e h g m _ h t e s f s e r s , e i h t c i d o l d i r c i i l o s i a s o t b m u p e p c t p u r a e t , r a a e t l i r n g e 1 e o n i r a 0 o y n a a l h y s n y n i n y u , m o t b i M t t n o e i n s a d h h o v t a n i e e e o g o a n r . t r e c a d i n r g u s l m s n y i h a r a i t e c i t a s s n e n r n r u h l n u e e t i e s e l a u b t e d s e t j n r ; , a a o e e e i O n r t h c s o , f f y i f a t t o f o o v s p i e f r i n e r n v c m t p a a v i o i o , r u f c w o o a l e b t f e l i l u a l i m e v a t s i f c x e p i t a l c e h c s h a t o o i s e G e g i n s n p ; p a s e o s t z f o t f c i i s r e h , i b e e d e o p t a f o d c e n o t F i o r u o s s e f e n r , r u s d n s i d e t e e t r o c s p , h t i r y f o o s a l m a f l t i n a r e i o t o y . t n o n o s r n ; a i r f w c i a , i c i e h g i t _ n i . e P n i t e t . r i e p c h b h m t f a d e O 1 y h e - - y s F Po W w e e a p u r l r n “ a i i o y f m n o g G r r 0 m i s l O l , F i n d g i f . s l e a gs the Government. banner or emblem w a p y h n e u e a n y r r i , e ( s ( 2 v 3 h ) ) e s a o u r r b c A l I h f e n w y i f a t o u n h w u n y i n i t s d f f h u o i p c n r h e e m r i , s , h s m a o p l u o n l r r n f i l i a s f w p g o b o , i u e r n t b m h l m , b i e f c a n o l b n t r o y n f t f e e h l . i r a t w gfl w a , e e h a i o d r r c s h , t e o m m C b a a a l G rr y r e o r i v m e e , s e , r x n t m e h o e e r n n - i t d . id s a ip l s pl t a e ys ee ( Chandi . g S a u r b h ) st ( tit A i t d u a t p ed t at fo i r o n t he of w or L d a s w s a6 Ss © on s StGaotev e and C a o nt n ’ e ? by o t n t e P Su u b n j j e aj c b t s) R eo o r r g d a e n r, i seaan 1 i 9 sa 6 t 8 io . ® © Scanned with OKEN Scanner 260 SECURITY OF STATE [1953 : Po a h w i n e b d r i t p m t r o e o e c t p e i r s n o . - g s neces 6 s . a ry The so D to i st d r o i ct for M t a h g e ist m r a a i t e sions. may, by order in Writing, fr within such area and for suc months as may be specified j (a) t t h i e o n ho in l di a n n g y p o u f b li a c n y pl p a r ce o ces : sion P m P o o e w r v e s e r o m n e s, n to t s re st o r f i ct M m t I P a n h e a g e r y i s a s o n m t 7 n y a r . b i a y ( t n m c t e ) t a h ( , o e a 1 n ) r t n n t , d a U h e e S n e T r r E i c h f w e e i C i t S a a n P h S a r r t W o r e i [ f r y j a s a C i i u f e t n p d i W i n g u i V e e n t b c i d a g l i r e , i a p w a i a n c l o l t w n i i t p O v t o t u s o r e h b u G d o l c e P f o i t h r r v o h c , r e e n o e e v e f r s e f p i o p e S t n n e f e n e t o m c r c r i i e t g u s a C n r n e n o g M , i N y n o t E t a y r — C h h e E i i a S o m s n o f a o e y f r y t f h t r e A p h o e a s m P r o S t t f B a a a o t c t l i t o s e t l t t i o r ® d i n w o g . o o r f ( ( b c ) ) s s S r h h t a a e p h l l e t e l ] u c r i n T f o e i T r e s d e d i e t m d o r o , e v in e a ; o n r t y h h e r i e m a m o s r a e r e a d i l e n f r th i f a n : r t o a m n , M y a y a a n re d b a e t s h p s a e h t a c l i l f m i a e y d no b t i e n a P w r f i e e t t r s e h t s r r o i ( n o 2 c r ) r t ( e i d f i o ) n A e n W r n s i r r t S e e I h h n d s a o o p r l o u a l e r S t g c t d u C i t o e c s o r h N t n s o r a : d o u t a s f i r i t M t e f e m a t i w y , @ a h i o n o d e m n n s r e s e , a h e s i s r s t S r f u p m i o i “ t n a r e c M a d n l c t o y i i e d is r v o f t ; e h n i e e n a b d l e m S o a d 1 d u r s e u e i s d b n e u n p e - t c e r s s t h c ) o t e P h i c e e f e t O t i r n r i i e f t i o m o m d a o r n e a t d r r s y e e m r p i a i . n o C a n n r t n 1 e c ) t o d t e a h e s a ( h t e h o i o e b o m f r o r s s e n d e u i e d t t l c n r I h , h f h n . e e - than (3) No restrict ion Order sh (a) one Month, if made a b l y l b a e Di O s p t e r r i a c t t i ve M ag f i o s r t ra m t o e r , é an - ee t ion (Cha S n ub d s i t g i a t r u h t ) e ( A, d fo a r p ta t t he i on W o O r f d s L aw “ s S ta o t n e S G ta o t e ve a r n n d m en C t o ’ n ’ cu » rr by e nt t he S ub P j u e n c j t c ' s b ) Or R d e e o r r , g 1 a 9 ni 6 s 8 a . -* CG Scanned with OKEN Scanner — SECURITY OF STATE 26) gf} ar if made by the ’{Central Govern- p) one Yee" (0) “nent]. , a4) Government] ma m y é at an f st The m odif C y e nt a r n a y l restr s ic o t ion order made by a District : 1 wagistral A e n order made under clause (a) or clause (c ©) tion (1) may; if made by the 1 Central Govern. w m h e po n or t l ] e ; e s t p e Se ‘ ”. r c e i s f i y o s r t r a a s a t n e, y t he s p p a e r a t c r i e f a i y t he { a o r s e o w f s h u i c o c h n h l y a r t e h a a e n d, t o h r e d i e f r w m h a o r d l e e e l ate o b s r y a t t n h h y e e _ p p t d G a a h i n r e o i e t r d r s v e t s c r e o t i p 0 r n S c r n t t n f o o a m t v t t e o e i h h s n r e e d u d t e c o i ] d f h n d e i a x d s r c a e t o l s t e n l r m h r h y u i a a d l c s l y e t l i ( r p o e r n n o r e d o m n i s s a l : r i o O y e d d F n s c e e u t n c t r : h o e r b t m y d h i o i e o n n v r t a a d h r e l e e t i x r h l e c y l D f i u m r s s d r a o t i i e d r s m a o s t i e n i r c i d t c t e t h n b o . e M y r t a g d i r t i i h n e s s e t m t r o r t i v h c a e [ t a t C l e e S n o t f t a f s r t r h e a a a o l n l m l y ; s m t t f ( t G a o h u o a a i n o e c c g d d t h v h e t s t e e h , ( n e r S 6 a ) t l s n c b t a i u t m o p l o t k c h e e e A e e e m h , l n s r m m y t s u a h ] o a o t i k n n u h t s t m e e h i t o o e h o c r a o n a a g t g e r g t r o s a i n a u o p i i t d i a c a u n o y m s n a h r s n n s a n t t d t k g i s m m c e e r a a u r e w c y l t k p a o h h a i n r a n e r o e n p s - s m g u r w e b o e e b n h l r e p a t i s i d r t t a a c e c e h h f r t h e e s t a m , i e r e a o r e s n d n o t o a t h e r a r f a e i d e a n d n t e t e d i a y r r o o r n i w r t e n d i s d s i s i t o e t s n h r h r r o a f t s o i l p o o m h c ! u i a r t a t h t l n h m d i a t l e i c o s e h o n e o , n m h s a b m i e f e d o c f m u i s e i a f r u o o n n s d r d r C c i e i e d e l o t q f c r n m o f a y u t a s a r r a t i h d a t h n i e l e a © i e g m i S s S the earliest opportunity of doing 80. M G O a ( a \ s a C n 7 o o ) n g r . t i t ( e ( e o h 7 s 8 e e ) ) t t r t og a h a e W t e w t e h h , h n e o e r P o p n i i t m r h w n e e i i e c h V t t‘ o e a I t h h i n s S h a a s p e , O t p e h tt T a t b l c h y r e t l o h e o e h of e a f t e s C n v r t g o e f i r u r o <a i c o n o m c r t s r c u a t h a t i d r i a i n h o e d e l o l d w n b r p e l n i s e i , r a t e c s r h h o a o o a i a o s r n n r s n e n d d d n g e e r s t S t e r r a w 0 i p h t 0 s t o i i u u - c r i o c h s ‘ h t n h a i s d m ! a t f u o d r | b e e o e m e t h n e b y t > b h e m e o a a R n d e D o g e i r r , g s 1 a o t n d u r i - n i t d d c A e h s ’ . e ! | S 1 a 9 t 6 i 8 o . n c IS o p h s an a t d n i ie d t a . i r u h g t y a e r d h ) f. A A da th p e t a w t o i r o d n s ’? o f S L t a at w e s G 0 o ” v e S r ta n t m e e n a t n d Concurrent — © Scanned with OKEN Scanner Possession conveyance prescribed cuments. | os 62 SECURITY OF STATE [1953 ; pp Act * Act XyI (9) The *[Central. Government] shall . Advisory Council consisting of a Chairman and jute members all of whom shall be persons who ate been, or are qualified to be appointed as Judges ee have Court, & High (10) The Advisory Council shall, after Consider; material placed before it and, if necessary, after Cale’ the such further informationfrom the [Centra] Sve INQ for or from the person concerned as it may deem new ment] oat its or to the *[Central Government] within 1am days from the date on which a represent a mend before it. s ation is placed (11) After considering the report of . Council, the [Central Government] ee confirm. Cvset or cancel He restriction order. > Modify I2 particulars contained in any corres ” ween the *[Central Government] and the Advisory Cae and the report made by the latter shall be confidential and notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the nay pea in saree no out shall be entitled to require ments befco rsee rvaitn t to p produce an y of t the aforesaidi docu . [7-A. W ). hoever contravenes. ; disobevs or neglec tS to comply with any order made or direction given inidlor ie aie 4, 6 or 7 of this Act, shall, on conviction, be jable to be punished with imprisonment of either descrip- boty may extend to one year or with fine or with 8. (1) Whoever, without lawful authority :— (a) has in his possession, or (b) carries for delivery to another person othe wise than through the post, 7 any document the importation of which re been prohibited under the Sea Customs Act, 1878, or in respect of which the et ee forfeiture has been made under any /aW i ment which ean force, shall be punishable with imprist’ eet which may extend to one year, or with fine or ™' (2) Whoever intent; lonally permitits s hhii s name or 4 ddres Lo be used in order to facilitate transmission, throws? ‘ie li or otherwise. t t whom it purporttso be i ) men ntended, of any documy’ ite With ine e described in sub-section ( 1), shail be punish of Prisonment which may extend to one yea’ wil h fine or witit h both, cern UDSLilute ort (Chan dig arh) (Adapapttaattiioon vos state Government” by y the Punjab Rts)e oOr deh "Inse 1 ted Uy Punjab acne ou and Concurrent Subjects) y © Scanned with OKEN Scanner om Act xi] SEICCUU RITY OF STATE 2663 3: ° Dissemination of 195 whoever — rumoufs, etc, ° " eech, of kes any sp ( ) ma ards, whether spoken or written, or by (b) &Y wort by visible or audible representations ot otherwise publishes any statement, rumour or report, 6 uch speech statement, rumour or report under- ity 9o f the State, friendly relations with mines es. public order decency or morality, or amounts foreign ee uP Court, defamation or incitement to an rejudicial to the security of the State or the oertenance of public order, or tends to overthrow the main pe punishable with imprisonment which may extend see years or with fine or with both. 0. (1) The *[Central Governmen t] may, , by notifi- Impipoossitiiont ion _ of cation sae official Gazette, declare the whole or any {p ““aneerously part of the State to be a dangerously disturbed area. disturbed areas. (2) The 1[Central Government] or the District Magist- rate if satisfied that the inhabitants of any dangerously disturbed area— ~ (a) are concerned in the commission of offences or other acts which are prejudicial to the se- curity of the State or the maintenance of law and order, : (b) have been harbouring persons concerned in the commission of such offences or acts, . ; may impose a collective fine on the inhabi- tants of that area. (3) An or der made by the District Magistrate under ‘ub-Section (2) Shall be reported forthwith by him through Ommissio ner of the Division to the 1[Central Govern- Maemnte]n a nd th e [Central Government] may there upon >» VCry or rescind such order. a ion (a substit . i Toe Chandigarh) oF the words “State Government”? by the Punjab Reorganisa- : (Adaptation of Laws on State and Concurrent Subjects) Order, © Scanned with OKEN Scanner ~_ = 264 SECURITY OF STATE [1953 (4) The authority IMposin & the f£ (2) may exempt any person or class df T SUD.g e ,y: Inhabitants from liability to pay any portio c SClign (5) The District Magistrat e€, afte may waar necessary, shall apportion the feuity , as h c O o F l le he c t € r W a e e c s y c p o e c r t f d i i i o v n e g p a m y e t a o ns t » h t e o a o f nd a s D u i c s h n t su r ec i h i c p t n n h h a aa M b pb i a pi t g o a r i n lt s a t ;n o s t o s m , e W n h * t o a r u eI d ™ g D m ol e isa n eb ; lqs : revenue any per € Or as atrears of bind of search. . 11. The power to issue SCeaalr c] Ch Warrants co nferred by vei | ik cu c l i iJng n n g th us e e d wa o c r r ra js n t int h as reason (o believe is €nded to be an Purpose mentioned in that clause nsed for any and the ‘af . apply (0 searches n° ee said Code Shall, so far as may be, ; ade under the authority of any Wwar- under this section, the disposal of any property seize nder 12. Notwj anbte of Cri—mi nal OPlrwiotchestd{ re gry thi° ng contained int’ e Code this Act sh; ; -©76, all off der vot! % punishable wie COgnizable and shall ie en nape ae is 'MPrisionmen{ for a raion which may “xCeeding one year, be non-bailable. © Scanned with OKEN Scanner SECURITY OF STATE 265 | ygs3 + PP 7" : | q N o o a ins s t u f, an p y r os p e e c r u s t o i n o n for o r an ot y h t e h r i ng l ega w l h ic Pr h o ce i e s d. i n at P a r h o e t r ec tio th n is fA"o f ing fai“+, th ji d e oo° n < e g or i * ntendetdo be done under, or i ‘ n pursu er this Act. Act. this of, soe" , 4 t he g a o 1 ( n o y d e ic d f e N u a a n o r m i t t a a r h l g a e s l d G u i o o n c v e a e o G u f r o s n v e o o m e r d t e r h e n n i o r t m n r ) e t l e n l e n t i g d k ] a o e e l f l d y p a r e g t t x o o a o c c i e n e b b p s e e e t t d i c d n a a o g u n w n s s y i e e t d h s h o u a f n l b t l d y h e e i t r l s i a e s n a o a y n f g t o f c a r h i t i i c i n e n o s r i g n t s n v yance of, this Act. o p f r esi d e e _ nt o S f ’ t T s a h t 1 e e 9 A 5 c 1 t ) ( P , u A N n m o j a e . r a e n b d m I h e e o r n f S e t e b ) c y 1 u 9 r 5 i 1 r t A e ) y p c ; e t al , e d a o f l n e d 1 d 95 t t 1 h ; h e e b u ( t S P P t u r a n e t n s j e o i a t o d b w r e A i n d c t t i t h ’ S r , s s e c t c a i t 1 n i A e 9 d o c 5 n n - 1 t Repea land savings. p t t p h t t a h h h a a o r n i e e k v d o n s e e v d n p i i d A s o n i a b c n i w g y e t a o e e n n r f n d s p s o o r r s r n e h o c o a m a p v l e f C l o e a l i i o o i a w d , s l t l n n h e i t h } f t i , i h o m e s m e c i n , m n r e h s e r a A n p i e n d c t s s r d y o t i o s o s f , a u v u e m t i c t o b f d c h e a h s y r a , i o i l d d r s n o e y e a o t r n s t d r i s A h o n c i n o m b u t n r e i u a e g e o t n f f d i a d s o e a s o e r i c , t w i r e r h t n a f n i i f s o s o o t t t n n e r a h t i o i h k c A d t s e t e e i c i o t h n n t f e a n A c r i k c e c o c a e t n u o s a n n s o h n t m d f a i d i o w m l s r o e a l i e t t n r s n h n b e e e n a c i t p e a t n e p d h c m x s l e e t a e e y i w e i f r n o i d o m c c n t t r i e o a h c : s r c d A e e r c c w e o t t a s r o s h t o s - - o n , e o f f dingly. THE SCHEDULE [See section 2 (1) (a) All und (a e ) rt T a a h k n e i d n g m s a a ir i n r t f e o l e r a n c t a e i n ng c w e o r to k a s n , d f w T a o i r l k w i a n ys g , of a r n i a n v l t a a r n l a d , n sp m o i r l w t i a t t a e I r n r y - t t b s c h r e l r e r a u o v n d a i s i p d c p n u c e o g b s a r l s t i , t c i a c n e o r g h r n e o o n a a d e l d a r c t n h o t d , m e ( d e r s a m p , n o i s s n w p t e i o a s t r l c , h t a , n a s f l e i t s r t r h e , v e e - i l c e b e g r s s r i a a g I f a p n h i e d h o a e : g s s u p , a i t r t e d a l p i l e r n s p i g h n o t n a i n 9 e n , g presses ; (6) t s he t ore m s an o u r f a e c q t u u i r p e m , ent s to r r e ag q e u , i red o r by dist G r o i v b e u r t n i on oF C e h e an d Wubsti Ie * f or eR i e ts a d e ep ar S tm a e nt e s on o o r n s e a e e r v y i e c S es H p i E ec ts » j ) a b o r R d e e o r r , g an 1 i 96 s 8 a . t ion 'garh) ( Adaptation of Laws on tate and Conc © Scanned with OKEN Scanner i. 266 SECURITY OF STATR [1953 : Ph, ¢ Act (c) any system of public concey Xt] tion ; Snsetvaney oy sani ds (d) the upkeep of roads and bridges . (e) any industry, business or estahy; gaged in the production or sunt foment en of light, heat power, water or Motive ful | (f) any industry, : busine| ss or establish ment | gaged in the production or supply to the put of any commodity essential to the life of t community. ‘ i el © Scanned with OKEN Scanner