The HIMALAYIYA UNIVERSITY, ACT 2019

fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; vf/kfu;e] 2019 ¼mRrjk[k.M vf/kfu;e l[a ;k 08] o’kZ] 2019½- vk;q’k f”k{kk] LokLF;] rduhdh] izcU/kdh;] fof/kd] esfMdy] i=dkfjrk rFkk lEcU/kh {ks= eas f”k{k.k] izf”k{k.k ,oa “kk/s k dk;Z dh lfqo/kk;s a iznku djus ds mn~ns”; ls lkls kbVh jftLVªhdj.k vf/kfu;e] 1860 ds v/khu ita hd`r fgeky;h; vk;qoZfs nd ;kxs ,oa ikzd`frd fpfdRlk lLa Fkku] Qrsgiqj Vk.Mk] thouokyk] nsgjknwu] mRrjk[k.M }kjk ikz;kfstr fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; uked fo”ofo|ky; dh LFkkiuk ,oa fuxeu ds fy,& vf/kfu;e Hkkjr x.kjkT; ds lRrjoa s o’kZ eas mRrjk[k.M fo/kku lHkk }kjk fuEufyf[kr :Ik eas ;g vf/kfu;fer gks( v/;k; & ,d izkjfE Hkd laf{kIr uke 1- ¼1½ bl vf/kfu;e dk laf{kIr uke fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; vf/kfu;e] 2019 gSA ,oa izkjEHk ¼2½ ;g ml rkjh[k dks izo`Rr gksxk] tks jkT; ljdkj] jkti= es a vf/klpw uk }kjk fu;r djAs ifjHkk’kk;sa 2- ¼1½ bl vf/kfu;e es]a tc rd fd lUnHkZ es]a vU;Fkk visf{kr u gks& ¼d½ ^fo|k ifj’kn~^ ls fo”ofo|ky; dh fo|k ifj’kn~ vfHkizrs gS( ¼[k½ ^O;oLFkkid e.My^ ls fo”ofo|ky; dk O;oLFkkid e.My vfHkizrs gS( ¼x½ ^izcU/k e.My* ls fo”ofo|ky; ds izcU/k e.My vfHkizrs gS( ¼?k½ ^dqykf/kifr^ ^dqyifr*] ^izfrdqyifr*] ^dqylfpo*] ^ijh{kk fu;a=d* ,oa ^foRr vf/kdkjh* ls Øekuqlkj fo”ofo|ky; ds ^dqykf/kifr^ ^dqyifr*] ^izfrdqyifr*] ^dqylfpo*] ^ijh{kk fu;a=d* ,oa ^foRr vf/kdkjh* vfHkizrs gaS( ¼M-½ ^foRr lfefr^ ls fo”ofo|ky; dh foRr lfefr vfHkizrs gS( ¼p½ ^izkf/kdkjh* ls fo”ofo|ky; dk izkf/kdkjh vfHkizrs gS( ¼N½ ^Lkakfof/kd@fofu;ked fudk;* ls ,d fudk; ftldk xBu mPp f”k{kk ds laxr {ks=ka s es a ekudks a dh LFkkiuk rFkk mUgsa cuk, j[kus ds fy, dsUnzh;@jkT; ljdkj ds vf/kfu;e }kjk fd;k x;k gks] tSls fd vf[ky Hkkjrh; rduhdh f”k{kk ifj’kn ¼,0vkbZ0lh0Vh0bZ½] Hkkjrh; fpfdRlk ifj’kn ¼,e0lh0vkbZ0½] Hkkjrh; nUr fpfdRlk ifj’kn ¼Mh0lh0vkbZ0½] jk’Vªh; v/;kid f”k{kk ifj’kn ¼,u0lh0Vh0bZ0½] Hkkjrh; fpfdRlk dsUnzh; ifj’kn ¼lh0lh0vkbZ0,e0½ ,oa ckj dkmfaly vkWQ bafM;k ¼ch0lh0vkbZ0½ bR;kfn ls vfHkizrs gS( ¼t½ ^ljdkj^ ls mRrjk[k.M ljdkj vfHkizrs gS( ¼>½ ^ladk;^ ls fo”ofo|ky; dh ladk; vfHkizsr gS( ¼K½ ^jkT;^ ls mRRkjk[k.M jkT; vfHkizrs gS( ¼V½ ^eqDr vkSj nwjLFk ek/;eksa* ls f”k{kk izkfIr i)fr vfHkizrs gS] fd ,d O;kogkfjd vFkok dk;Z vuqHko lfgr ,d mPp f”k{kk laLFkku ;k f”k{kkFkhZ lgk;rk lsokvks a ds ek/;e ls fizaV] byDs VªkWfud] vkWuykbu vkSj dHkh&dHkh lkis{k vkeq[k HksaV dju s dk volj miyC/k djku s ds lkFk vusdkusd ehfM;k dk mi;ksx dj f”k{kd vkSj f”k{kkFkhZ ds chp dh [kkbZ ikVdj yphyh Kku vtZu lsok,a eqgS;k djokuk gSs( ¼B½ ^deZpkjh^ ls fo”ofo|ky; }kjk fu;qDr dksbZ deZpkjh vfHkizrs gS vkSj blds vUrxZr fo”ofo|ky; ds v/;kid vkSj vU; deZpkjh Hkh lfEefyr gSA ¼M½ ^gky vFkok Nk=kokl^ ls fo”ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr vFkok ekU;rk izkIr Nk=kas ds vkokl dh bdkbZ vfHkizrs gS( ¼<½ ^LFkk;h fuoklh^ ls jkT; dk ,slk fuoklh vfHkizrs gS] ftlds ikl jkT; ljdkj }kjk le;&le; ij cuk;s x;s fu;eks a ds vuqlkj fu;r izkf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh mRrjk[k.M jkT; es a ewy fuoklh@LFkk;h fuokl dk oS/k izek.k i= gks( 1 ¼.k½ ^izos”k rFkk “kYq d fu;ked lfefr ,oa mldh “kfDr* ls mRrjk[k.M vukuqnkfur futh O;kolkf;d f”k{k.k laLFkkvks a ¼izos”k rFkk “kYq d fu/kkZj.k fofu;e½ vf/kfu;e] 2006 dh /kkjk 4 ds vUrxrZ ^xfBr lfefr* ,oa mDr vf/kfu;e es a lfefr dks izkIr “kfDr;ks a ls vfHkizrs gS( ¼r½ ^izk;kstd laLFkk* ls lkslkbVh jftLVªhdj.k vf/kfu;e] 1860 ds v/khu iathd`r lkslk;Vh fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku] xzke&Qrsgiqj Vk.Mk] iks0vks0&thouokyk] nsgjknuw vfHkizrs gS( ¼Fk½ ^^mikf/k** ls fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx vf/kfu;e] 1956 dh /kkjk 22 dh mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds rgr fofufnZ’V mikf/k vfHkizrs gS( ¼n½ ^ifjfu;eks a vkSj fu;ekoyh^ ls dze”k% fo”ofo|ky; ds ifjfu;e vkSj fu;ekoyh vfHkizsr gS( ¼/k½ ^v/;kid^ ls vkpk;Z] lg vkpk;Z] lgk;d vkpk;Z] O;k[;krk vFkok ,sls vU; O;fDr vfHkizrs gS ftls fo”ofo|ky; es a f”k{k.k iznku dju]s ;k “kk/s k dk;Z ds lapkyu ds fy, fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ds ekun.Mks a ds vuq:Ik fu;qDr fd;k tk;( ¼u½ ^fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx^ ls fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx vf/kfu;e] 1956 ds v/khu LFkkfir fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx vfHkizrs gS( ¼i½ ^fo”ofo|ky;^ ls bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu LFkkfir fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; vfHkizsr gS( ¼Q½ ^dqyk/;{k^ ¼foftVj½ ls fo”ofo|ky; dk dqyk/;{k vfHkizrs gSA v/;k;& nks fo”ofo|ky; vkSj mlds mn~ns”; fo”ofo|ky; 3- ¼1½ Ikzk;kstd laLFkk dks bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; LFkkfir LFkkfir djus dju s dk vf/kdkj gksxkA gsr q izLrko ¼2½ izk;kstd laLFkk }kjk jkT; ljdkj dks fo”ofo|ky; dh LFkkiuk lEcU/kh izLrko vfHky[s kks a lfgr izLrrq fd;k tk;sxkA fo”ofo|ky; 4- ¼1½ mRrjk[k.M jkT; es a nsgjknuw es a izk;kstd laLFkk }kjk fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; ds uke ls dh LFkkiuk ,d fo”ofo|ky; LFkkfir fd;k tk;sxkA ¼2½ fo”ofo|ky; ,d fuxfer fudk; gksxkA ¼3½ fo”ofo|ky; dk eq[;ky; Qrsgiqj VkaMk] thouokyk] nsgjknwu] mRrjk[k.M gksxkA ¼4½ fo”ofo|ky; ds dqykf/kifr] dqyifr ,oa O;oLFkkid e.My] izcU/k e.My ,oa fo|k ifj’kn~ ds lnL; bl izdkj LFkkfir fo”ofo|ky; esa rr~le; mDr inks a ij dk;Z djr s gq, fo”ofo|ky; ds uke ls okn nk;j dj ldsxa s ,oa mu ij okn pyk;k tk ldrk gSA ¼5½ fo”ofo|ky; ds fy, vf/kxzfgr Hkwfe] Hkou ,oa vU; lEifRr;ks a dk ml iz;kstu ls fHkUu ftlds fy, mUgs a vf/kxzghr fd;k x;k gS] mi;ksx ugha fd;k tk;sxk( ¼6½ fo”ofo|ky; }kjk lapkfyr leLr ikB~;Øeks]a ladk;] Hkwfe] Hkou o vU; <kapkxr lqfo/kkvks]a foRrh; O;ogk;Zrk bR;kfn ds laca/k es a ;wthlh ,oa vU; lacaf/kr lkafof/kd@fofu;ked fudk; }kjk le;&le; ij iznRr U;wure ekunaMks a dk ikyu fd;k tk;sxk( ¼7½ fo”ofo|ky; dh LFkkiuk fd;s tkus ij fo”ofo|ky; }kjk fo”ofo|ky; ds iz;kstu ds fy, vf/kxzghr] fufeZr] O;ofLFkr vFkok l`ftr Hkwfe ,oa vU; py&vpy lEifRr;ka] lkslkbVh fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku dh lEifRr;ks a dks NksM+dj] fo”ofo|ky; dks vUrfjr ,oa mles a fufgr gks tk;saxhA ¼8½ fo”ofo|ky; QzSapkbftax O;oLFkk ds }kjk vius dk;ZØe futh laLFkkuks a dks iznku ugh djxs k] pkgs ikB~;dzeks a dks nwjLFk f”k{kk i)fr ds ek/;e ls lapkfyr fd;k tkuk gks( 2 ¼9½ fo”ofo|ky;] fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ¼futh fo”ofo|ky;ks a es a ekudks a dh LFkkiuk vkSj j[kj[kko½ fofu;e] 2003 ,oa le;&le; ij mles a gksu s okys la”kks/kuksa dk ikyu djxs k( ¼10½ fo”ofo|ky;] fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ¼eqDr vkSj nwjLFk ek/;eks a ls f”k{kk izkfIr½ fofu;e] 2017 ,oa le;&le; ij mles a gksu s oky s la”kks/kuksa dk vuqikyu djxs k( ¼11½ fo”ofo|ky; dsoy ,slh fMxzh iznku djsxk] tSlk fd fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ’V fd;k x;k gS vkSj ljdkjh jkti= es a izdkf”kr fd;k x;k gksA ¼12½ fo”ofo|ky; }kjk fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx }kjk vf/klfwpr fofu;eks a ds vuqlkj viuh izFke fMxzh ,oa ekLVj fMxzh dk;ZØeks a dk lapkyu fd;k tk;sxkA fo”ofo|ky; 5- izk;kstd laLFkk bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fo”ofo|ky; LFkkfir dju s ds iz;kstuksa gsr q LFkkiuk ds fuEufyf[kr “krZ s iwjh djsxh] vFkkZr& fy, “krs Z ¼d½ fo”ofo|ky; ds fy, U;wure 10 ,dM+ ijLij lVh gqbZ Hkwfe dk LokfeRo gS( ¼[k½ [k.M ¼d½ esa mfYyf[kr Hkwfe ij U;wure 20]000 oxZehVj dkjiVs ,sfj;k es a Hkou fuekZ.k ftles a de ls de 50 izfr”kr “k{S kf{kd vkSj iz“kklfud izk;kstuks a ds fy, gS( ¼x½ [k.M ¼[k½ es a fufn’ZV Hkou es a U;wure pkj djkMs + :i;sa dh ykxr ls dk;kZy;ksa vkSj iz;ksx”kkykvks a es a miLdjkas dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ gS( ¼?k½ izk;kstd laLFkk Hkkjr ljdkj ls i;kZoj.k Dyh;jUs l fu/kkZfjr fu;eka s ds vUrxrZ izkIr dj jkT; ljdkj dks miyC/k djk;sxhA ¼³½ fo”ofo|ky; }kjk jkT; ljdkj ds uke ij /kkjk 45 es a fu/kkZfjr LFkk;h foU;kl fuf/k dh LFkkiuk dh tk;sxhA fo”ofo|ky; 6- ¼1½ jkT; ljdkj izk;ksftr laLFkk }kjk /kkjk 5 es a mfYyf[kr lHkh “krZ s iwjh dju s ds izLrko ,oa dk vkjEHk lacaf/kr vfHkys[kksa ds ijh{k.kksia jkUr gh izkf/kdkj i= tkjh djxs hA ¼2½ jkT; ljdkj ls fo”ofo|ky; ds lapkyu izkjEHk dju s ds fy, izkf/kdkj i= izkIr djus ds i”pkr gh izk;ksftr laLFkk fo”ofo|ky; dk lapkyu izkjEHk djxs hA fo”ofo|ky; 7- fo”ofo|ky; Lo foRriksf’kr gksxk vkSj jkT; ljdkj ds LokfeRok/khu ;k fu;a=.kk/khu fdlh vU; dk foRrh; fudk; ;k fuxe ls fdlh lgk;rk vuqnku ;k fdlh vU; foRrh; lgk;rk dh u rks dksb Z ekax lgk;rk vkfn djxs k vkSj u gh mlds fy, gdnkj gksxkA ds fy, gdnkj u gksuk fdlh laLFkk 8- fo”ofo|ky; dks fdlh Hkh egkfo|ky; vFkok laLFkku ls fMIykes k] fMxzh ;k vU; mikf/k;ks a dks dks lEc) iznku dju s ds fy,] ikB~;dze lapkfyr dju s ds fy, lEc) djus dh “kfDr ugha gksxhA dju s dh “kfDr u gksuk fo”ofo|ky; 9- ftu mnn~ s”;ks a ds fy, fo”ofo|ky; dh LFkkiuk dh x;h gS] os bl izdkj gS%& ds mn~ns”; ¼d½ vk;q’k f”k{kk ds {ks= ds leLr rRoks a ds O;kid v/;;u] v/;kiu ,oa “kk/s k dk;Z dh O;oLFkk djuk( ¼[k½ ;wthlh ,oa lkafof/kd@fofu;ked fudk; vkSj jkT; ljdkj dh iwokZuqefr ,oa fu/kkZfjr izfØ;k o ekun.Mks a dk vuqikyu djrs gq;s vk;q’k] rduhdh] izcU/kdh;] esfMdy] foKku] ekufodh] fgeky;h; v/;;u] f”k{kk] i=dkfjrk bR;kfn ikB~;Øeks a dk lapkyu djuk( ¼x½ vk;q’k] rduhdh] izcU/kdh;] esfMdy] foKku] ekufodh] fgeky;h; v/;;u] f”k{kk] i=dkfjrk ds {k=s es a vuqla/kku ,oa uoksUes’ks dks izksRlkfgr djuk( 3 ¼?k½ Ckkg~; v/;;u] foLrkj dk;ZØe ,oa ckg~; {ks=h; xfrfof/k;ks a }kjk lekt ds fodkl es a viuk ;ksxnku nsuk( ¼M+½ jk’Vªh; ,dhdj.k] /keZfujis{krk] lkekftd lejlrk vkSj vUrjkZ’Vªh; lnHkko vkSj uSfrdrk dk vfHk;a=hdj.k dks c<kok nsuk( ¼p½ Lkkekftd o vkfFkZd :Ik ls oafpr oxZ ds lac/kZu ,oa fodkl esa ;ksxnku djuk ,oa mDr Nk=ksa dks eq[; /kkjk es a “kkfey dju s dk volj iznku djuk( ¼N½ tSlk fd vko”;d gks] ,sls lHkh dk;Z djuk] tks fo”ofo|ky; ds leLr ;k fdUgh mnn~ s”;ks a dh izkfIr ds fy, vko”;d] izklfaxd ,oa lgk;d gks( fo”ofo|ky; 10- fo”ofo|ky; dh fuEufyf[kr “kfDr;k¡ gksaxh %& dh “kfDr;k¡ ¼d½ vk;q’k f”k{kk] LokLF;] rduhdh] izca/ku] fof/k] fpfdRlk foKku] ekufodh] fgeky;h; v/;;u] i=dkfjrk rFkk lacaf/kr lHkh fo’k;ks a esa f”k{k.k O;oLFkk djuk rFkk vuqla/kku ,oa Kku ds vfHko/kZu vkSj izlkj dk izko/kku djuk( ¼[k½ fo”ofo|ky; ds mnn~ s”;ksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, ,slh vU; leLr xfrfof/k;ka lEikfnr djuk tks vko”;d vFkok lk/; gks(a ¼x½ ,sls O;fDr;ks a ds fy, ijh{kk;s a vk;ksftr djuk rFkk mUgsa mikf/k;ka ;k vU; “kS{kf.kd fof”k’Vrk;s a lafLFkr vkSj iznku djuk ftUgksua s%& ¼,d½ fo”ofo|ky; es a ;k mldh nwjLFk f”k{kk i)fr ds v/khu f”k{k.k ikB~;dze dk v/;;u fd;k gks( vFkok ¼nks½ fo”ofo|ky; es a ;k mldh nwjLFk f”k{kk i)fr ds v/khu “kk/s k dk;Z fd;k gksA ¼?k½ ifjfu;eks@a izko/kkuks a es a vfHkdfFkr jhfr ls vkSj “krksaZ ds v/khu ekun~ mikf/k;ks]a ;k vU; “kfS{kd fo”k’skrk,s a iznku djuk( ¼M+½ ifjfu;eks a ds vuqlkj v/;s;rko`fRr;ka] Nk=o`fRr;ka ,oa iqjLdkj vkfn iznku djuk( ¼p½ ,slh Qhl] fcy o chtd dh ekax djuk vkSj izkIr djuk rFkk izHkkj laxgz djuk tks ;FkkfLFkfr] ifjfu;eks a ;k fu;eks a }kjk fu;r fd;k tk;s( ¼N½ /kkjk 9 es a mYysf[kr vk;q’k f”k{kk] LokLF;] rduhdh] izcU/kdh;] fof/k] esfMdy] foKku] ekufodh] fgeky;h; v/;;u i=dkfjrk vkSj vU; {ks= es a f”k{kk dh vfHko`f) ds fy, O;oLFkk djuk( ¼t½ fo|kfFkZ;ks a vkSj deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, f”k{kk ds vfrfjDr ¼ikB~;sRrj½ vU; xfrfof/k;ks a dh O;oLFkk djuk( ¼>½ fo”ofo|ky; es a ladk; vf/kdkfj;ks a vkSj deZpkfj;ks a dh fu;qfDr djuk( ¼¥½ fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku dh iwo Z vuqefr ls fo”ofo|ky; ds iz;kstukFkZ nku vkSj fdlh izdkj ds migkj izkIr djuk rFkk U;kl vkSj foU;kl dh lEifRr;ks a lfgr fdlh py ,oa vpy lEifRr dk vf/kxzg.k] /kkj.k] izcU/k] vuqj{k.k vkSj fuiVkjk djuk( ¼V½ fo”ofo|ky; ds Nk=ksa ds fy, gky dh LFkkiuk vkSj mudk vuqj{k.k djuk vkSj fuokl LFkkuksa dks fuf”pr djuk( ¼B½ vkokl dk fu;a=.k ,oa i;Zos{k.k vkSj leLr Js.kh ds deZpkfj;ksa ,oa Nk=ksa ds e/; vuq”kklu ij fu;U=.k j[kuk rFkk vkpkj lafgrk lfgr ,sls deZpkfj;ks a dh lsok “krs Z fofufnZ’V djuk( ¼M½ iz”kklfud] izcU/ku ,oa vU; {ks=ks a es a deZpkfj;ks a ds vko”;d inks a dk l`tu( ¼<½ vU; fo”ofo|ky; ls ,slh jhfr ls rFkk ,sls iz;kstuks a ds fy, lgdk;Z ;k lg;ksx djuk] ftUgs a fo”ofo|ky; le;&le; ij vo/kkfjr dja(s ¼.k½ nwjLFk f”k{kk i)fr vkSj ,slh jhfr dh O;oLFkk djuk ftlls fo”ofo|ky; ds “kS{kf.kd dk;Zdzeks a ds lEca/k es a nwjLFk f”k{kk dks fo”ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ,oa lacaf/kr lkafof/kd@fofu;ked fudk; }kjk fu/kkZfjr izfØ;k ,oa ekun.M ds vuqlkj vk;ksftr fd;k tk ldsA ¼r½ v/;kidks]a ikB y[s kdks]a ewY;k¡ddks a vkSj vU; “k{S kf.kd deZpkfj;ks a ds fy, iqu”p;kZ 4 ikB~;dze] vfHkfoU;kl ikB~;dze] dk;Z”kkyk,a]laxksf’B;k¡ vkSj vU; dk;Zdze vk;ksftr vkSj lapkfyr djuk( ¼Fk½ fo”ofo|ky; es a fof”k’V lfefr;ks a ds ek/;e ls ,oa fo|k ifj’kn~ ds vuqeksnu ls izos”k ds fy, ekud vo/kkfjr djuk( ¼n½ fo”ofo|ky; es a fdlh ikB~;dze es a izos”k ds fy, mRrjk[kaM jkT; ds Nk=ksa ds fy, fo”ks’k O;oLFkk djuk( ¼/k½ fo”ofo|ky; ds mnn~ s”;ks a dks vxzlj dju s ds fy, ;Fkk vko”;d ,sls vU; lHkh dk;Z djuk pkgs os mi;qDZ r “kfDr;ks a ds izklfaxd gks ;k u gks( ¼u½ Lukrd] LukrdksRrj vkSj “kk/s k ds fy, ,sls ikB~;dze fu/kkZfjr djuk rFkk fMIykes k vkSj izek.k&iz= vkfn ds fy, ikB~;dze vkjEHk djuk( ¼i½ fo”ofo|ky; dh “kfS{kd xfrfof/k;ks a dks izk;kstd laLFkk dh xfrfof/k;ks a ls Li’Vr;k foyx j[kuk( ¼Q½ fQYe] dSlsV] Vsi] fofM;ks dSlsV] lh0Mh0] oh0lh0Mh0 vkSj vU; lkW¶Vos;j bR;kfn lfgr “kfS{kd lkexzh rS;kj dju s dh O;oLFkk djuk( ¼c½ vU; fo”ofo|ky;ks]a laLFkkvksa ,oa mPp f”k{kk dsUnzks a dh ijh{kkvks a vFkok v/;;u dh vof/k ¼iw.kZ ;k vkaf”kd½ dks fo”ofo|ky; dh ijh{kkvks a vFkok v/;;u dh vof/k ds lerqY; ekU;rk iznku djuk vkSj ,slh nh xbZ ekU;rk fdlh Hkh le; lekIr djuk( ¼Hk½ O;oLFkkid e.My ds vuqeksnu ls fo”ofo|ky; dh lEifRr dh izfrHkwfr ij ;k mlds fcuk fo”ofo|ky; ds fy, /ku tqVkuk] lxzg djuk] Lohdkj djuk vkSj _.k izkIr djuk( ¼e½ lafonk djuk mldk fu’iknu djuk] mles a ifjoruZ djuk ;k mls lekIr djuk( fo”ofo|ky; 11- fo”ofo|ky; lHkh O;fDr;ks a ds fy, pkgs os fdlh Hkh oxZ] tkfr] lEiznk; ;k fyax dk gks] ds es a lHkh oxZ] izos”k ds fy, [kqyk jgsxk( tkfr lEiznk; ijUrq ;g fd bl /kkjk dh fdlh ckr ls ;g ugha le>k tk;sxk fd fo”ofo|ky; }kjk ,ao fyxa dh mRrjk[k.M ds fo|kfFkZ;ks a ds izos”k ds fy, fo”k’sk izko/kku dju s ij izfrcU/k gS( igqWp ijUrq ;g vkSj fd bl /kkjk ds fdlh ckr ds gksr s gq, Hkh ;g ugha le>k tk;sxk fd fo”ofo|ky; }kjk fdlh Hkh ikB~;dze esa ;wthlh ,oa lacaf/kr lkafof/kd@fofu;ked fudk; }kjk vo/kkfjr la[;k ls vf/kd Nk=ksa dks izos”k nsuk visf{kr gSA jk’Vªh; 12- fo”ofo|ky; fofHkUu jk’Vªh; izR;k;u laLFkkvks a ls fu;ekuqlkj ekU;rk izkIr djxs kA izR;k;u v/;k;&rhu fo”ofo|ky; ds vf/kdkjh fo”ofo|ky; 13- fo”ofo|ky; ds fuEufyf[kr vf/kdkjh gksxa s%& ds vf/kdkjh ¼d½ dqyk/;{k ¼foftVj½( ¼[k½ dqykf/kifr( ¼x½ dqyifr( ¼?k½ izfr&dqyifr ¼izks&okbl pkla yj½( ¼M+½ ladk;k/;{k( ¼p½ dqylfpo( ¼N½ foRr vf/kdkjh( vkSj ¼t½ ,sls vU; vf/kdkjh] ftUgs lafof/k;ks a }kjk fo”ofo|ky; dk vf/kdkjh ?kksf’kr fd;k tk;A 5 dqyk/;{k 14- ¼1½ mRrjk[k.M ds jkT;iky fo”ofo|ky; ds dqyk/;{k gksxa sA ¼2½ dqyk/;{k] tc mifLFkr gks]a rks mikf/k;k¡ ,oa fMIykes k iznku djus ds fy;s vk;ksftr fo”ofo|ky; ds nh{kkUr lekjkgs dh v/;{krk djxs sAa ¼3½ dqyk/;{k dh fuEufyf[kr “kfDr;ka gksxa h] vFkkZr~%& ¼d½ fo”ofo|ky; ds ekeykas ls lEcfU/kr fdlh Hkh vfHkys[k] i= ;k lwpuk dks eaxkuk( ¼[k½ dqyk/;{k dks izkIr lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij ;fn mudk ;g lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd dksb Z vkns”k] dk;Zo`Rr ;k fu.kZ; pkgs fo”ofo|ky; o fdlh Hkh Ikzkf/kdkjh }kjk fy;k x;k gks] vf/kfu;e] fofu;e] v/;kns”k vFkok fu;ekoyh ds vuq:i ugha gS rks og ,sls funsZ”k tkjh dj ldrs gSa ftUgs a og fo”ofo|ky; ds fgr es a mfpr le>s]a vkSj bl izdkj tkjh fd;s x;s funsZ”kkas dk lHkh lacaf/krks]a inkf/kdkfj;ks a }kjk vuqikyu fd;k tk;sxkA ¼4½ ekun mikf/k ;k fof”k’Vrk iznku dju s dk izR;sd izLrko dqyk/;{k ds vuqeksnu ds v/;/khu gksxkA dqykf/kifr 15- ¼1½ fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku ds v/;{k fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; ds izFke dqykf/kifr gksxa s ftudk dk;Zdky rhu o’kZ gksxkA rRi”pkr~ fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkÑfrd fpfdRlk laLFkku }kjk vius lnL;ksa es a ls dqyk/;{k dh iwoZ lgefr ls dqykf/kifr dh fu;qfDr dh tk;sxhA ¼2½ dqykf/kifr dks ,slh “kfDr;k¡ izkIr gksaxh] tks mls bl vf/kfu;e] ;k blds v/khu cuk;s x;s ifjfu;eks a }kjk iznku dh tk;sAa dqyifr 16- ¼1½ dqykf/kifr }kjk mi/kkjk ¼2½ ds mica/kks ds vuqlkj xfBr lfefr }kjk laLrqr rhu O;fDr;ks a ds iSuy es a ls rhu o’kZ dh vof/k ds fy, ,slh fuca/kuks a vkSj “krkZs ij] tSlh fd ifjfu;eks a }kjk fofgr dh tk;s]a dqyifr dh fu;qfDr dh tk;sxhA ¼2½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ es a fufn’ZV lfefr es a fuEufyf[kr O;fDr gksxa s] vFkkZr%& ¼d½ dqyk/;{k ¼foftVj½ }kjk ukfer ,d lnL;( ¼[k½ dqykf/kifr }kjk ukfer ,d lnL;( ¼x½ jkT; ljdkj ds mPp f”k{kk foHkkx es a izeq[k lfpo@lfpo( ¼?k½ O;oLFkkid e.My }kjk euksuhr pkj lnL;] ftues a ls ,d dks O;oLFkkid e.My }kjk lfefr ds la;kstd ds :Ik esa ukfer fd;k tk;sxkA ¼3½ lfefr ;ksX;rk ds vk/kkj ij dqyifr ds in ds ;ksX; rhu O;fDr;ks a dk iSuy rS;kj djxs h vkSj izR;sd O;fDr dh “kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rkvks a rFkk vU; fof”k’Vrkvks a ds laf{kIr fooj.k ds lkFk mls dqykf/kifr dks Hkst nsxhA ¼4½ dqyifr fo”ofo|ky; dk izeq[k dk;Zikyd vkSj “kS{kf.kd vf/kdkjh gksxk] tks fd fo”ofo|ky; ds dk;Zdykiksa ij lkekU; i;Zos{k.k vkSj fu;a=.k j[ksxk vkSj fo”ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdkfj;ks a ds fofu”p;ks a dks ykx w djxs kA ¼5½ tgk¡ v/;kid dh fu;qfDr ls fHkUu dksb Z ,slk vR;ko”;d ekeyk gks] ftles a rRdky dkjoZ kbZ djuk visf{kr gks vkSj mlds laca/k esa dkjoZ kbZ dju s ds fy, bl vf/kfu;e }kjk ;k mlds v/khu fo”ofo|ky; ds fdlh l”kDr vf/kdkjh ;k izkf/kdkjh ;k vU; fudk; }kjk bl ij rRdky dkjoZ kbZ u dh tk lds rks dqykf/kifr ds iwokZuqeksnu ls dqyifr ,slh dkjoZ kbZ dj ldsxk tks og mfpr le>sA ¼6½ dqyifr ,slh vU; “kfDr;ks a dk iz;ksx vkSj ,sls vU; drZO;ks a dk ikyu djxs k]tks ifjfu;eks a ;k fu;ekoyh }kjk vf/kdfFkr fd;s tk;sAa ¼7½ dqykf/kifr dks lE;d~ tk¡p djus ds i”pkr dqyifr dks gVkus dk vf/kdkj izkIr gSA dqykf/kifr] tk¡p ds nkSjku vkjksikas dh xaHkhjrk dks n`f’Vxr~ j[krs gq,] tSlk og mfpr le>s] dqyifr dks fuyfEcr dj ldssaxAs izfr&dqyifr 17- izfr&dqyifr dh fu;qfDr dqyifr }kjk dqykf/kifr ds iwokZuqeksnu ls ,slh jhfr ls dh tk ldsxh] tSlh fd ifjfu;eks a es a fofgr fd;k tk; vkSj izfr&dqyifr ,slh “kfDr;ks a dk iz;ksx rFkk ,sls d`R;ks a dk ikyu djxs k tks ifjfu;eks a }kjk fofgr fd;s tk;sAa 6 lda k;k/;{k 18- ladk;k/;{kks a dh fu;qfDr dqyifr }kjk ,slh jhfr ls dh tk,xh tks ifjfu;eks a }kjk fofgr dh tk;s vkSj og ,slh “kfDr;ks a dk iz;ksx rFkk ,sls d`R;ks a dk ikyu djsxk ifjfu;eks a }kjk fofgr fd;s tk;sAa dqylfpo 19- ¼1½ dqylfpo dh fu;qfDr] dqykf/kifr }kjk ,slh jhfr ls ,oa ,sls fucU/kuks a vkSj “krksZ ij dh tk,xh] tSlk fd ifjfu;e es a fofgr fd;k tk;A ¼2½ dqylfpo] fo”ofo|ky; dh vksj ls lHkh lafonk;s a djxs k vkSj mUgs gLrk{kfjr djxs kA ¼3½ dqylfpo dks fo”ofo|ky; dh vksj ls vfHkys[kks a dks vfHkizekf.kr dju s dh “kfDr gksxh vkSj og ,slh vU; “kfDr;ks a dk iz;ksx vkSj ,sls vU; drZO;ks a dk ikyu djxs k tks fofgr fd, tk;sa] ;k dqykf/kifr ;k dqyifr }kjk le;&le; ij visf{kr gksAa ¼4½ dqylfpo] fo”ofo|ky; ds vfHkys[kks a rFkk lkekU; eqnzk dh lE;d~ vfHkj{kk ds fy, mRrjnk;h gksxk vkSj dqykf/kifr] dqyifr ;k fdlh vU; izkf/kdkjh ds le{k ,slh leLr lwpuk,a vkSj nLrkost] tks muds dk;Z lEiknu ds fy, vko”;d gks]a izLrqr djus ds fy, ck/; gksxkA foRr vf/kdkjh 20- foRr vf/kdkjh dqykf/kifr }kjk ,slh jhfr ls fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj og ,slh “kfDr;ks a dk iz;ksx ,oa ,sls drZO;ks a dk ikyu djxs k] tks fd fofgr fd;s tk;sAa vU; vf/kdkjh 21- fo”ofo|ky; ds vU; vf/kdkfj;ks a dh fu;qfDr dh jhfr] lsok ds fucU/ku vkSj “krZ]s rFkk “kfDr;ka vkSj drZO; ,sls gksxa s tks fofgr fd;s tk;saA v/;k;& pkj fo”ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdkjh fo”ofo|ky; 22- fo”ofo|ky; ds fuEufyf[kr izkf/kdkjh gksxa s %& ds izkf/kdkjhx.k ¼d½ O;oLFkkid e.My( ¼[k½ izcU/k e.My( ¼x½ fo|k ifj’kn( ¼?k½ foRr lfefr( vkSj ¼M½ ,sls vU; izkf/kdkjh] ftUgs a lafof/k;ks a }kjk fo”ofo|ky; ds ifjfu;eks a es a izkf/kdkjh ?kksf’kr fd;k tk,xkA O;oLFkkid 23- ¼1½ O;oLFkki d e.My es a fuEufyf[kr gksxa s%& e.My o “kfDr;kW ¼d½ dqykf/kifr & v/;{k; ¼[k½ dqyifr & lnL;&lfpo; ¼x½ jkT; ljdkj ds mPp f”k{kk foHkkx es a izeq[k lfpo@lfpo; ¼?k½ fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku] Qrsgiqj VkaM+k thouokyk nsgjknuw ¼mRrjk[k.M½ }kjk ukfer ikap lnL; ; ¼M+½ dsUnzh; fo”ofo|ky;] Hkkjrh; izkS|ksfxdh laLFkku@ Hkkjrh; izcU/ku laLFkku@ Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku@jk’Vªh; vk;qosnZ laLFkku vkfn tSls izeq[k laLFkkuksa ds ukfer vf/kdkfj;ks a es a ls dqykf/kifr }kjk ukfer ,d vf/kdkjh; ¼p½ dqyk/;{k }kjk ukfer rhu f”k{kd( ¼N½ dqyk/;{k ds }kjk ukfer m|ksx txr ds rhu lnL;; ¼2½ O;oLFkkid e.My] fo”ofo|ky; dh eq[; fu;a=d laLFkk gksxh vkSj mldh fuEufyf[kr “kfDr;ka gksaxh%& 7 ¼d½ fo”ofo|ky; }kjk vuqlj.k dh tkus okyh uhfr;ks a dk fu/kkZj.k( ¼[k½ fo”ofo|ky; ds vU; izkf/kdkfj;ks a ds fofu”p;ks a dk] ;fn os ,sls vf/kfu;e ;k ifjfu;eks a ;k fu;ekoyh ds micU/kks a ds vuq:i u gks dk iqufoZykds u( ¼x½ fo”ofo|ky; ds ctV vkSj okf’kZd izfrosnu dk vuqeksnu( ¼?k½ ubZ vFkok vfrfjDr ifjfu;eks a vFkok fu;ekofy;ksa dks cukuk ;k iwoZ esa cus ifjfu;eks a vFkok fu;ekofy;ks a dk la”kks/ku ;k fujlu( ¼M+½ fo”ofo|ky; ds LoSfPNd lekiu ds lEcU/k es a fofu”p; djuk( ¼p½ jkT; ljdkj dks izLrrq fd;s tkus okys izLrkoks a dk vuqeksnu( vkSj ¼N½ ,sls fu.kZ; ,oa iz;kl djuk tks fo”ofo|ky; ds mnn~ s”;ksa ds izHkkoh <+xa ls fu’iknu ds fy, okaNuh; ik;s x;s gSaA ¼3½ O;oLFkkid e.My dh o’kZ es a U;wure rhu cSBdsa ,sls le; vkSj LFkku ij gksxa h tSlk fd dqykf/kifr mfpr le>sAa izcU/k e.My 24- ¼1½ izcU/k e.My es a fuEufyf[kr lnL; gksxa s%& ¼d½ dqyifr( ¼[k½ d qy kf/kifr }kjk ukfer Hkkjrh; izkS|ksfxdh laLFkku@ Hkkjrh; izcU/ku laLFkku@ Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku@jk’Vªh; vk;qosnZ laLFkku es a ls ,d vf/kdkjh( ¼x½ fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku] Qrsgiqj VkaM+k thouokyk nsgjknuw ¼mRrjk[kaM½ }kjk ukfer ikap lnL;A ¼?k½ ,d o’kZ dh vof/k ds fy, T;s’Brk ds vk/kkj ij pdzkuqdze ls fo”ofo|ky; ds nks izk/;kid( ¼M+½ dqykf/kifr }kjk ukfer nks ladk;k/;{k( ¼p½ jkT; ljdkj ds mPp f”k{kk foHkkx es a izeq[k lfpo@lfpo vFkok muds }kjk ukfer O;fDr ftldk in jkT; ljdkj ds la;qDr lfpo ds Lrj ls fuEu in dk u gksA dqyifr izcU/k e.My dk lHkkifr ,oa dqy lfpo blds lfpo gksxa sA ¼2½ izcU/k e.My dk “kfDr;ks a ,oa d`R; ogh gksxa s tks fofgr fd;s tk;saAa fo|k ifj’kn~ 25- ¼1½ fo|k ifj’kn~ es a fuEufyf[kr lnL; gksxa s%& ¼d½ dqyifr & lHkkifrA ¼[k½ dqylfpo & lfpoA ¼x½ ,sls vU; lnL; tSlk ifjfu;eks a es a fofgr fd;k tk;sA ¼2½ fo|k ifj’kn~ fo”ofo|ky; dk izeq[k “kS{kf.kd laLFkk gksxh vkSj bl vf/kfu;e rFkk blds v/khu fufeZr] ifjfu;eks a rFkk fu;ekoyh ds vUrxZr jgrs gq, fo”ofo|ky; dh “k{S kf.kd uhfr;ks a es a leUo; LFkkfir djxs h vkSj mudk lkekU; i;Zos{k.k djsxhA foRr lfefr 26- ¼1½ foRr lfefr es a fuEufyf[kr lnL; gksxa s%& ¼d½ dqyifr & lHkkifrA ¼[k½ foRr vf/kdkjh] ¼x½ jkT; ljdkj ds mPp f”k{kk foHkkx es a izeq[k lfpo@lfpo vFkok muds }kjk ukfer O;fDr ftldk in jkT; ljdkj ds la;qDr lfpo ds in ls de u gksA ¼?k½ ,sls vU; lnL;] tks ifjfu;e es a fofgr fd;s tk;sAa ¼2½ foRr lfefr fo”ofo|ky; dh izeq[k foRrh; laLFkk gksxh] tks foRrh; ekeyks a dh ns[k&j[s k djxs h] vkSj bl vf/kfu;e rFkk blds v/khu fufeZr fu;eks a ifjfu;eks a rFkk fu;ekoyh ds v/;/khu jgrs gq, fo”ofo|ky; ds foRrh; ekeykas es a leUo; LFkkfir djxs h ,oa mudk lkekU; Ik;Zos{k.k djxs hA vU; izkf/kdkjh 27- fo”ofo|ky; ds vU; izkf/kdkfj;ksa dk xBu] “kfDr;kW vkSj d`R; ,sls gksxa s tSlk fd ifjfu;e@fu;e es a fofgr fd;s tk;sAa 8 fjfDr ds 28- fo”ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdkjh dk dksb Z dk;Z ;k dk;Zokgh ek= bl dkj.k vfof/kekU; u gksxh dkj.k fd izkf/kdj.k ds xBu es a dksb Z fjfDr ;k =fqV fo|eku FkhA dk;Zokgh dk vfof/kekU; u gksuk “kqYd 29- fo”ofo|ky; }kjk lapkfyr ikB~;dzeks a ds fy, “kYq d dk fu/kkZj.k izos”k rFkk “kYq d fu;ked lfefr }kjk fd;k tk;sxkA v/;k;& ikap ifjfu;e vkSj fu;e ifjfu;e 30- bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kksa ds v/;/khu jgrs gq,] fo”ofo|ky; rFkk deZpkfj;ks@a vf/kdkfj;ksa ds laca/k es a fdlh fo’k; ds fy, ifjfu;e }kjk O;oLFkk dh tk ldsxh] tks fuEuor~ gS%& ¼d½ fo”ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdkfj;ks a ds dk;Z&lEiknu vkSj ,slh bdkb;ks a ds xBu dh izfdz;k tks bl vf/kfu;e es a fofufnZ’V ugha dh xbZ gS( ¼[k½ LFkkbZ foU;kl fuf/k] lkekU; fuf/k vkSj fodkl fuf/k dk lapkyu( ¼x½ dqykf/kifr dh fu;qfDr] mudh “kfDr;kW ,oa d`R;( ¼?k½ dqyifr] dqylfpo vkSj foRr vf/kdkjh dh fu;qfDr ds fu;e o “krs]Z rFkk mudh “kfDr;ka vkSj d`R;( ¼M+½ fo”ofo|ky; ds vU; vf/kdkfj;ks]a v/;kidksa] ladk; lnL; vkSj deZpkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr dh jhfr vkSj los k “krZ(s ¼p½ fo”ofo|ky; vkSj mlds vf/kdkfj;ksa] v/;kidks]a ladk; lnL;] deZpkfj;ks a vFkok Nk=ksa ds e/; fooknks a ds fujkdj.k( ¼N½ foHkkxks a vkSj ladk;ks a dk l`tu] mRlknu vkSj mldh iquxZBu( ¼t½ vU; fo”ofo|ky;ks a rFkk mPp f”k{kk dh laLFkkvks a ds lkFk lg;ksx dh jhfr( ¼>½ ekun~ mikf/k;ks a dks iznku dju s dh izfdz;k( ¼´½ fu%”kqYdrk vkSj Nk=o`fRr;ka iznku dju s ds lEcU/k es a micU/k( ¼V½ v/;;u ds fofHkUu ikB;dzeks a es a LFkkuksa dh la[;k rFkk ,sls ikB~;dzeks a es a Nk=ksa ds izos”k dh izfd;k] ftles a mRrjk[k.M ds fo|kfFkZ;ks a ds fy, LFkkuksa ds vkj{k.k dh izfdz;k Hkh lfEefyr gS( ¼B½ v/;srkof`Rr;ka] Nk=o`fRr;ka] v/;;uo`fRr;ks]a Qhl ekQh] indks a vkSj iqjLdkjks a dh LFkkiuk( ¼M½ inks a dk l`tu vkSj lekiu dh izfdz;k( vkSj ¼<½ vU; ekey s tks fofgr fd;s tk;saAa ifjfu;e dSls 31- O;oLFkkid e.My }kjk cuk;s x;s izFke ifjfu;e] vf/kfu;e ds izHkkoh gksu s ds rhu ekg ds Hkhrj] cuk, tk;sxa s jkT; ljdkj ds vuqeksnu ds fy, izLrrq fd;s tk;sxa s] tks mikUrj.k ds lkFk ;k fcuk mikUrj.k ds ifjfu;eks a dks rhu ekg ds vUnj viuk vuqeksnu ns ldsxhA ifjfu;e es a 32- O;oLFkkid e.My jkT; ljdkj ds iwokZuqeksnu ls u;s ;k vfrfjDr ifjfu;e cuk ldsxk ;k la”kks/ku djus ifjfu;eks a dk la”kks/ku ;k fujlu dj ldsxkA dh “kfDr fu;e 33- bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kksa ds v/;/khu jgrs gq, fuEufyf[kr es a ls fdlh fo’k; ij fu;e cuk;ss tk ldsxa s; vFkkZr ¼d½ fo”ofo|ky; es a Nk=ksa dk izos”k] mudk ukekadu vkSj bl :Ik es a cus jguk( ¼[k½ fo”ofo|ky; dh lHkh mikf/k;ks a vkSj vU; fof”k’Vrkvks a ds fy, pyk;s tkus okys ikB~;dze( 9 ¼x½ mikf/k;ks a vkSj vU; fo|k laca/kh fof”k’Vrkvks a dks iznku djuk( ¼?k½ v/;srkof`Rr;ka] Nk=o`fRr;ka] v/;;uo`fRr;ks]a ind rFkk iqjLdkj iznku dju s dh “krsZ( ¼M+½ ijh{kkvks a dk lapkyu rFkk ijh{kk yus s okys fudk;ks]a ijh{kdks]a vUrjh{kdks]a lkj.khdkjks a rFkk vuqlhedks a ¼ekMjVs j½ dh fu;qfDr dh “krs aZ o jhfr rFkk muds drZO;( ¼p½ fofHkUu ikB~;dzeksa ds fy, Nk=ksa ls fy;k tkus okyk “kYq d( ¼N½ fo”ofo|ky; dh ijh{kkvks]a mikf/k;ks a vkSj vU; “kfS{kd fof”k’Vrkvks a ds fy, fy;k tkus okyk “kYq d( ¼t½ fo”ofo|ky; es a Nk=ksa ds fuokl dh “krZ(s ¼>½ fo”ofo|ky; es a Nk=ksa es a vuq”kklu cuk;s j[kuk( ¼´½ vU; lHkh fo’k; ftuds fy, bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fufeZr fu;eks a esa izko/kku fd;k tk,A fu;ekoyh 34- O;oLFkkid e. My }kjk cuk;h x;h izFke fu;ekoyh] vf/kfu;e ds izHkkoh gksu s ds rhu ekg ds dSls cuk;h Hkhrj] jkT; ljdkj ds vuqeksnu ds fy, izLrqr dh tk;sxh] tks mikUrj.k ds lkFk ;k fcuk tk;sxh mikUrj.k ds fu;ekoyh ij rhu ekg ds vUnj viuk vuqeksnu ns ldsxhA fu;ekoyh dks 35- O;oLFkkid e.My jkT; ljdkj ds iwokZuqeksnu ls u;s ;k vfrfjDr fu;e cuk ldsxk ;k fu;eks a la”kksf/kr djus dk la”kks/ku ;k fujlu dj ldsxkA dh “kfDr v/;k;&N% izdh.kZ deZpkjh dh 36- ¼1½ izR;sd deZpkjh dh fu;qfDr fyf[kr lafonk ij dh tk;sxh] tks fo”ofo|ky; ds ikl j[kh lsok “krZs tk;sxh vkSj mldh ,d izfr lacaf/kr deZpkjh dks nh tk;sxhA ¼2½ Nk=ksa] deZpkfj;ks]a v/;kidks ,oa vf/kdkfj;ks a ds fo:) vuq”kklfud dkjoZ kbZ fo”ofo|ky; ifjfu;eks a es a fofgr izfdz;k ds vuqlkj fu;af=r gksxhA ¼3½ fo”ofo|ky; vkSj fdlh deZpkjh ds chp lafonk ls mRiUu gksu s okyk fookn] deZpkjh ds vuqjk/s k ij ek/;LFke~ vf/kdj.k dks fufn’ZV fd;k tk;sxk] ftles a izcU/k eaMy }kjk fu;qDr ,d lnL;] lEcU/k deZpkjh }kjk ukfer ,d lnL; vkSj dqykf/kifr }kjk fu;qDr vf/kfu.kkZ;d gksxa sA ¼4½ ,sls ekeykas es a vf/kdj.k dk fofu”p; vafre gksxkA ¼5½ vf/kdj.k ds dk;ksZ dks fofu;fer dju s dh izfdz;k ,slh gksxh tSlh fofgr dh tk;A mRrjk[k.M ds 37- ¼1½ fo”ofo|ky; es a lapkfyr lHkh ikB~;dzeksa ea s izos”k gsr q 31 izfr”kr lhVsa mRrjk[k.M jkT; LFkkbZ ds LFkk;h fuokfl;ks a ds fy, vkjf{kr dh tk;sxa h] ;fn LFkk;h fuokfl;ks a gsr q vkjf{kr lhVsa fuokfl;ks a ds fjDr jg tkrh gS] rks fjDr lhVa s vU; vH;fFkZ;ks a es a ls jkT; ljdkj dh iwokZuqefr ls Hkjh fy, micU/k tk ldsxhA ¼2½ fo”ofo |ky; }kjk lapkfyr lHkh ikB~;dzeks a ds fy, r; “kYq d es a mi/kkjk ¼1½ esa of.kZr mRrjk[k.M ds LFkk;h fuokfl;ks a dks 31 izfr”kr dh NwV iznku dh tk;sxhA ¼3½ lewg ^^x** ,oa ^^?k** ds leLr in mRrjk[k.M jkT; ds LFkk;h fuokfl;ks a es a ls mudh ;ksX;rk ds vuqlkj Hkjs tk;axs sA ¼4½ mijksDr mi/kkjk ¼1½ es a of.kZr vkjf{kr lhVks a ij fo”ofo|ky; jkT; ljdkj }kjk le;&le; ykxw vkj{k.k uhfr dk vuqikyu djsxkA vihy dk 38- fo”ofo|ky; ds izR;sd deZpkjh ;k Nk=@Nk=k dks fo”ofo|ky; ds fofu”p; ds fo:) izcU/k vf/kdkj e.My dks] ,sls le; ds vUnj] tks fofgr fd;k tk;s] vihy dju s dk vf/kdkj gksxk vkSj ml ij izcU/k e.My ,sls fofu”p; dks] ftlds fo:) vihy dh xbZ gS iqf’V] mikUrfjr] ifjofrrZ ;k fujLr dj ldsxkA 10 Hkfo’; fuf/k;ka 39- fo”ofo|ky; vius deZpkfj;ks a ds ykHk ds fy,] ,slh jhfr ls vkSj ,slh “krkZ s ds v/;/khu jgrs gq, ,oa is”a ku tks fofgr dh tk;s]a ,sls Hkfo’; ;k is”a ku fuf/k;ks a dk xBu djxs k vkSj ,slh chek ;kstuk dh O;oLFkk djxs k] tSlk og mfpr le>sA fo”ofo|ky; 40- ;fn ;g iz”u mRiUu gks fd D;k dksb Z O;fDr fo”ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdkjh ;k vU; lnL; ds :Ik izkf/kdj.k vkSj es a fof/kor~ fuokZfpr ;k fu;qDr fd;k x;k gS] ;k mldk lnL; gksu s dk gdnkj gS] rks og fo’k; fudk;ks a ds dqykf/kifr dks fufn’ZV fd;k tk;sxk] ftldk ml ij fofu”p; vafre gksxkA xBu ds ckjs es a fookn lfefr;ks a dk 41- tc Hkh fo”ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdkjh dks] bl vf/kfu;e ;k ifjfu;eks a ds v/khu lfefr;ka xBu fu;qDr djus dh “kfDr iznku dh xbZ gks] ogka ,slh lfefr;ks a esa vU;Fkk micfU/kr ds flok;] lEcfU/kr izkf/kdkjh dk dksbZ] leLr lnL; vkSj ,sls vU; O;fDr;ks a ;fn dksbZ gks] ftUgs a izkf/kdkjh izR;sd ekey s es a mfpr le>s] lfEefyr gksxa sA vkdfLed 42- fo”ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdkjh ;k fudk; ds insu lnL;ksa ls fHkUu lnL;ksa es a ls fdlh fjfDr;ks a dh vkdfLed fjfDr dh iwfr Z mlh jhfr ls dh tk;sxh ftl jhfr ls og lnL;] ftldh fjfDr dh iwfrZ iwfr Z djuh gks] puq k x;k gks] vkSj fjfDr dh iwfrZ dju s okyk O;fDr ,sls izkf/kdkjh ;k fudk; dk lnL; ml vof”k’V vof/k ds fy, gksxk ftlds fy, og O;fDr ftldk LFkku og Hkjrk gS@ Hkjrh gS] lnL; cuk jgrk gSA ln~Hkkoukiw.kZ 43- dksb Z okn ;k fof/kd dk;Zokgh fdlh ckr ds fy,] ,slh ckr ds ckj s es]a tks bl vf/kfu;e ;k dh xbZ ifjfu;eks a ;k fu;eks a ds micU/kksa ds vuqlj.k esa ln~HkkoiwoZd dh xbZ gS] ;k dh tkus ds fy, dk;Zokgh ds vk”kf;r gS] fo”ofo|ky; ds fdlh vf/kdkjh ;k deZpkjh ds fo:) lafLFkr ugha gksxhA fy;s laj{k.k laØe.kdkyhu 44- bl vf/kfu;e vkSj ifjfu;eks a ds fdUgh vU; micU/kksa es a fdlh ckr ds gksr s gq, Hkh %& micU/k ¼d½ izFke dqyifr ,oa izfr&dqyifr ¼izks&okbl pkla yj½] ;fn dksbZ gS] dqykf/kifr }kjk fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj mDr vf/kdkjh rhu o’kZ dh vof/k rd ml in ij dk;Z djxs kA ¼[k½ izFke dqylfpo vkSj izFke foRr vf/kdkjh dh fu;qfDr dqykf/kifr }kjk dh tk,xh] tks rhu o’kZ dh vof/k rd ds fy, in /kkj.k djxs kA ¼x½ izFke O;oLFkkid e.My rhu o’kZ ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy, in /kkj.k djxs kA ¼?k½ izFke izcU/k e.My] izFke foRr lfefr vkSj izFke fo|k ifj’kn~ dk xBu] dqykf/kifr }kjk rhu o’kZ dh vof/k ds fy, fd;k tk;sxkA LFkk;h foU;kl 45- fo”ofo|ky; }kjk jkT; ljdkj ds uke ls IyTs M ikap djkMs + :i;s dh ,d LFkk;h foU;kl fuf/k fuf/k jk’Vªh;d`r cSad dh cSad xkjVa h ds :i es a LFkkfir dh tk;sxh] ftldh vof/k ikap o’kZ dh gksxh rFkk le;kof/k iw.kZ gksu s ij izfr ikWp o’kZ i”pkr uohuhd`r fd;k tkrk jgsxk rFkk mDr cSad xkjUVh es a izfr ikWp o’kZ es a 25 izfr”kr dh o`f) dh tk;sxhA lkekU; fuf/k 46- ¼1½ fo”ofo|ky; }kjk ,d lkekU; fuf/k LFkkfir dh tk;sxh] ftlesa fuEufyf[kr /kujkf”k tek dh tk;sxh] vFkkZr~%& ¼d½ fo”ofo|ky; }kjk fy, tkus okys lHkh “kqYd( ¼[k½ fdlh vU; L=krs ls izkIr leLr /kujkf”k( ¼x½ fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku] }kjk fd;s x;s lHkh va”knku( vkSj ¼?k½ fdlh vU; O;fDr ;k fudk; }kjk] ftls rRle; izo`Rr fdlh vU; fof/k }kjk fuf’k) u fd;k x;k gks] bl fufer fd;s x;s lHkh va”knku@nkuA ¼2½ lkekU; fuf/k e sa tek /ku dk iz;ksx fo”ofo|ky; ds leLr vkorhZ O;;ks a dks iwjk dju s ds fy, fd;k tk;sxkA 11 fodkl fuf/k 47- ¼1½ fo”ofo|ky; }kjk ,d fodkl fuf/k LFkkfir dh tk;sxh] ftles a fuEufyf[kr fuf/k;ka tek dh tk;sxh] vFkkZr~%& ¼d½ fodkl “kqYd] ftls Nk=kas ls izHkkfjr fd;k tk;s( ¼[k½ fo”ofo|ky; ds fodkl ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fdlh vU; L=krs ls izkIr leLr /kujkf”k( ¼x½ fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku }kjk fd;s x;s lHkh va”knku( ¼?k½ fdlh vU; O;fDr ;k fudk; }kjk] ftls rRle; izo`Rr fdlh vU; fof/k }kjk fuf’k) u fd;k x;k gks] bl fufer fd;s x;s lHkh va”knku@nku( vkSj ¼M+½ LFkk;h foU;kl fuf/k ls IkzkIr leLr vk;A ¼2½ le;&le; ij fodkl fuf/k es a tek dh x;h fuf/k;ks a dk mi;ksx fo”ofo|ky; ds fodkl ds fy, fd;k tk;sxkA fuf/k dk 48- /kkjk 45] 46] vkSj 47 ds v/khu LFkkfir fuf/k;ks a dks] O;oLFkkid e.My ds lkekU; i;Zos{k.k vkSj vuqj{k.k fu;a=.k ds v/;/khu jgrs gq,] fofgr jhfr ls fofu;fer vkSj vuqjf{kr fd;k tk;sxkA Okkf’kZd 49- ¼1½ fo”ofo|ky; dk okf’kZd izfrosnu izcU/k e.My ds funsZ”kkas ds v/khu rS;kj fd;k tk;sxk izfrosnu vkSj mls O;oLFkkid e.My dks vuqeksnu ds fy, izLrkfor fd;k tk;sxkA ¼2½ O;oLFkkid e.My] viuh cSBd es a okf’kZd izfrosnu ij fopkj djxs k vkSj og mls mikUrj ds lkFk ;k fcuk mikUrj ds vuqeksfnr dj ldrk gSA ¼3½ O;oLFkkid e.My }kjk fof/kor~ vuqeksfnr okf’kZd izfrosnu dh ,d izfr izfr o’kZ 31 ekpZ dks lekIr gq, foRr o’kZ ds vuqorhZ 31 fnlEcj ls igy s dqyk/;{k ¼foftVj½ vkSj jkT; ljdkj dks izsf’kr dh tk;sxhA y[s kk o y[s kk 50- ¼1½ fo”ofo|ky; dk okf’kZd ys[kk vkSj rqyu&i= izcU/kd e.My ds funsZ”kksa ds v/khu rS;kj ijh{kk fd;s tk;sxa s vkSj fdlh Hkh lzksr ls fo”ofo|ky; dks izksnH~ kwr ;k izkIr leLr /kujkf”k vkSj ,slh leLr /kujkf”k dh] ftudk laforj.k ;k Hkqxrku fd;k x;k gks] fo”ofo|ky; }kjk j[ks x;s y[s kks a es a izfof’V dh tk;sxhA ¼2½ fo”ofo|ky; ds okf’kZd ys[kks a dh izfr o’kZ ys[kk&ijh{kd }kjk ys[kk&ijh{kk dh tk;sxh tks baLVhV;~ wV vkQW pkVMZ ,dkmUVsVa ~l vkQW bf.M;k ¼vkbZ0lh0,0vkbZ0½ ds lnL; gksAa ¼3½ y[s kk&ijh{kk izfrosnu ds lkFk okf’kZd y[s kkvks a vkSj rqyu&i= dh ,d izfr 31 ekp Z dks lekIr gq, foRrh; o’kZ ds vuqorhZ 31 fnlEcj ls igy s O;oLFkkid e.My dks izR;sd o’kZ izLrrq dh tk;sxhA ¼4½ O;oLFkkid e.My }kjk okf’kZd y[s kks]a rqyu&i= vkSj y[s kk&ijh{kk lEcU/kh izfrosnu ij viuh cSBd es a fopkj fd;k tk;sxk vkSj O;oLFkkid e.My mUgs a mu ij viuh vH;qfDr;ks a ds lkFk izfr o’kZ 31 fnlEcj ls igy s dqyk/;{k ¼foftVj½ vkSj jkT; ljdkj dks vxzlkfjr djxs kA ¼5½ fo”ofo|ky; ds okf’kZd y[s kkvks a vkSj y[s kk&ijh{kk ij jkT; ljdkj }kjk fn;s x;s funsZ”k fo”ofo|ky; ds fy, ck/;dkjh gksxa sA fo”ofo|ky; 51- fo”ofo|ky; ds dCts es]a fo”ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdkjh ;k lfefr dh fdlh jlhn] vkosnu] ds vfHky[s k lwpuk vkns”k] dk;Zokgh ;k ladYi ;k vU; nLrkost ;k fo”ofo|ky; }kjk lE;d~ :Ik ls dks fl) djus fof/kor~ j[kh xbZ fdlh iw¡th dh izfof’V ;fn dqy lfpo }kjk izekf.kr gks rks mls ,slh jlhn] dh jhfr vkosnu] lwpuk] vkns”k] dk;Zokgh] ladYi ;k nLrkost ds ;k iaftdk es a izfo’V gksu s ds izFken`’V;k lk{; ds :i es a xzg.k fd;k tk;sxk vkSj mles a vfHkfyf[kr fo’k; vkSj laO;ogkj ds fy, lk{; ds :Ik es a mlh izdkj xzg.k fd;k tk;sxk tSlk fd ;fn ewy izfr izLrrq dh xbZ gks] rks og lk{; ds :Ik es a Lohdkj dh x;h gksrhA 12 fo”ofo|ky; 52- ¼1½ ;fn fgeky;h; vk;qosfZnd ;ksx ,oa izkd`frd fpfdRlk laLFkku fgeky;h; fo”ofo|ky; ds dk fo?kVu xBu vkSj fuxeu fu;af=r dju s okyh fof/k ds vuqlkj mlds fo?kVu dk izLrko djrh gS] rks mls jkT; ljdkj dks de ls de rhu ekg iwoZ fyf[kr uksfVl nsuk gksxkA ¼2½ fo”ofo|ky; dh izcU/k iz.kkfy;ksa es a dqizcU/k] dqiz”kklu] vuq”kklughurk fo”ofo|ky; ds m)s”;ks a dh iwfr Z esa foQy gksuk ,oa vkfFkZd dfBukbZ dh igpku fd;s tkus ij jkT; ljdkj fo”ofo|ky; dh izcU/k iz.kkyh dks funsZ”k tkjh djxs h] ftudk ,slh le; lhek ds v/khu tSlk jkT; ljdkj }kjk fu/kkZfjr fd;k tk;s] vuqikyu u gksus ij fo”ofo|ky; dh izcU/ku iz.kkyh dks lquok;h dk leqfpr volj iznku dju s ds i”pkr fo”ofo|ky; ds ifjlekiu dk fu.kZ; yus s dk vf/kdkj jkT; ljdkj es a fufgr gksxkA ¼3½ fo”ofo|ky; dk ifjlekiu ,slh jhfr ls fd;k tk;sxk ftls jkT; ljdkj }kjk fu/kkZfjr fd;k tk;A ¼4½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ es a fufn’ZV uksfVl ds izkIr gksu s ij jkT; ljdkj fo”ofo|ky; ds iz”kklu dks fu;ekuqlkj vf/kxzfgr djxs hA fo”ofo|ky; 53- ¼1½ /kkjk 52 ds v/khu fo”ofo|ky; dk izcU/k xzg.k dju s dh vof/k ds nkSjku mlds iz”kklu ds fo?kVu ds ds fy;s gksu s okyk O;; LFkk;h foU;kl fuf/k] lkekU; fuf/k ;k fodkl fuf/k ls iwjk fd;k le; tk;sxkA fo”ofo|ky; ds O;; ¼2½ ;fn mi/kkjk ¼1½ es a fuZfn’V fuf/k;ka] fo”ofo|ky; dk izcU/ku xzg.k djus dh vof/k ds nkSjku mlds iz”kklu ds fy, i;kZIr ugha gS] rks jkT; ljdkj }kjk ,sls O;; dh iwfrZ fo”ofo|ky; dh lEifRr;ks a vFkok vkfLr;ksa ds fuLrkj.k }kjk dh tk ldsxhA dfBukbZ;ks a dks 54- ¼1½ ;fn bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kksa dks ykx w djus es a dksb Z dfBukbZ mRiUu gks]a rks jkT; nwj dju s dh ljdkj] vf/klpw uk ;k vkns”k }kjk] ,sls izkfo/kku dj ldrh gS tks bl vf/kfu;e ds “kfDr micU/kksa ls vlaxr u gks vkSj tks dfBukbZ;ksa dks nwj djus ds fy, mls vko”;d ;k lehphu izrhr gks( ijUrq ;g fd mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu dksb Z vf/kfu;e ;k vkns”k bl vf/kfu;e ds izkjEHk ls rhu o’kZ dh vof/k dh lekfIr ds Ik”pkr~ ugha fn;k tk;sxkA ¼2½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu fn;k x;k izR;sd vkns”k] ;Fkk”kh?kz jkT; fo/kku lHkk ds le{k j[kk tk;sxkA ----- 13 THE HIMALAYIYA UNIVERSITY, ACT 2019 . [Uttarakhand Act No.08 of 2019] An Act To establish and incorporate a University in the name of Himalayiya University with the objective of providing facilities of Education, Training and Research work in Ayush Education, Health, Technical, Management, Law, Medical, Journalism and related areas, sponsored by Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan, Fatehpur Tanda, Jeevanwala, Dehradun, Uttarakahnd registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. It is hereby enacted by the Uttarakhand State Legislative Assembly in the Seventieth Year of the Republic of India as follows; CHAPTER- 1 Preliminary Short title and 1. (1) This Act may be called the Himalayiya University Act, Commencement 2019. (2) It shall come into force on such date, as the State Government may by notification in the official Gazette, appoint. Definitions 2. (1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires :- (a) “Academic Council” means the Academic Council of the University; (b) “Board of Governors” means the Board of Governors of the University; (c) “Board of management” means board of management of the University; (d) “Chancellor”, “Vice-Chancellor”, “Pro Vice-Chancellor”, “Registrar”, “Controller of Examination” and “Finance Officer” respectively means the “Chancellor”, “Vice- Chancellor”, “Pro Vice-Chancellor”, “Registrar”, “Controller of Examination” and “Finance Officer” of the University; (e) “Finance committee” means the Finance committee of the University; (f) “Authority” means the Authority of the University; 14 (g) “Statutory/Regulatory Body” means a body so constituted by the Central/State Government Act for setting and maintaining standards in the relevant areas of higher education, such as All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), Medical Council of India (MCI), Dental Council of India (DCI), National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE), Central Council of India Medicine (CCIM) and Bar Council of India (BCI), etc.; (h) “Government” means the Government of Uttarakhand; (i) “Faculty” means faculty of the University. (j) “State” means State of Uttarakhand; (k) “Open and Distance learning mode” means a mode of providing flexible learning services opportunities by overcoming separation of teacher and learner using a variety of media, including print, electronic, online and occasional interactive face-to-face meetings with the presence of an Higher Education Institution or Learner Support Services to deliver teaching-learning experiences, including practical or work experiences; (l) “Employee” means employee appointed by the University and also includes teachers and other staff of the University. (m) “Hall” or “Hostel” means a unit of residence for students maintained or recognized by the University ; (n) “Permanent Resident” means any resident of the state who has the valid domicile/permanent resident certificate the state of Uttarakhand issued by the prescribed authority as per the rules framed by the State Government from time to time; (o) “Fee and Admission Regulatory Committee and its powers” means the Fee and Admission Regulatory Committee constituted under Section 4 of the Uttarakhand Unaided Private Professional Educational Institution (Regulation of Admission and fixation of Fee) Act, 2006 and the powers given to the committee in the said Act; (p) “Sponsor Society” means Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yoga Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan, Fatehpur Tanda, Post office Jeevanwala, Dehradun, Uttarakhand registered 15 under the Society Registration Act, 1860; (q) “Degree” means a degree specified under sub-section (3) of Section 22 of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956; (r) “Statutes” and “Rules” mean respectively the statues and Rules of the University; (s) “Teacher” means a Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Lecturer or such other person as may be appointed under norms of University Grants Commission for imparting instruction or conducting research in the University; (t) “University Grants Commission’ means University Grants Commission established under University Grants Commission Act, 1956; (u) “University” means the Himalayiya University established under this Act; (v) “Visitor” means the Visitor of the University; CHAPTER- 2 The University and its Objectives Proposal for the 3. (1) The Sponsor Society shall have the right to establish the establishment Himalayiya University in accordance with the provision of of the University this Act. (2) A proposal related to establishment of University along with the records shall be presented to State Government by the Sponsor Society. Establishment of 4. (1) A University in the name of Himalayiya University, shall the University be established by the sponsor society in Dehradun Uttarakhand. (2) The University shall be a corporate body; (3) The Headquarters of University shall be at Fatehpur Tanda, Jeevanwala, Dehradun, Uttarakhand; (4) The Chancellor, the Vice-Chancellor and members of the Board of Governors, Board of Management and the Academic Council of the University for the time being holding office as such in the University so established, 16 shall constitute a body corporate and may sue and be sued in the name of the University. (5) The land, building and other properties acquired for the university shall not be used for any purpose, other than that for which the same is acquired. (6) The University shall fulfill the minimum criteria in terms of all courses, faculty, land, building and any other infrastructural facilities, financial viability, etc., as laid down from time to time by the UGC and other concerned Statutory/Regulatory body. (7) On the establishment of the University the land and other movable and immovable properties acquired created, arranged or built by the University for the purpose of the University, except the properties of Himalayiya Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan, shall stand transferred to and vested in the University. (8) The University shall not provide its programmes to the private institutions through franchising arrangement whether the courses are to be conducted through distance education system. (9) The University shall comply with the UGC (Establishment and Maintenance of Standards in Private Universities) Regulation, 2003 and amendments made there in from time to time. (10) The University shall comply with the University Grants Commission (Open and Distance Learning) Regulation, 2017 and amendments made there in from time to time. (11) The University Shall award only such degrees as are specified by the University Grants Commission and published in the Official Gazette (12) The University Shall conduct their first degree and Master’s degree programmers in accordance with the regulations notified by the University Grants Commission in this regard. Conditions for the 5. The Sponsor Society shall for the purposes of establishing the establishment of University under the Act shall fulfill the following conditions, the University namely- (a) Duly possesses minimum 10 acres contiguous land for the university; 17 (b) Building construction on land mentioned in clause (a) of minimum of 20,000 sqm carpet area in which at least 50 percent, shall be for academic and administrative purposes; (c) Install equipments in offices and laboratories of the building as specified in clause (b) worth a minimum rupees four crore; (d) The Sponsor society shall make available to the State Government environmental clearance obtained as per rules from the Government of India; (f) The university shall establish a permanent endowment fund in the name of the State Government Under section 45. Starting of the 6. (1) The State Government shall issue the authority letter University after verifying the proposal along with documents received from the Sponsor Society to the effect that all conditions referred to in section 5 has been fulfilled. (2) The Sponsor society shall start the functioning of the University only after obtaining the authority letter for the commencement of the functioning of the University, by the state Government. University shall 7. The University shall be self-financed and shall neither make a not be entitled demand nor shall be entitled to any grant in-aid or any other for any financial financial assistance from the State Government or any other body or Assistance etc corporation owned or controlled by the State Government. No power to 8. The University shall have no power to affiliate any college or affiliate any institution for conducting courses leading to award of its diplomas, institution degrees or other qualifications. Objectives of 9. The objectives for which the University is established are as the university follows:- (a) To provide for extensive study, teaching, and research in all elements of Ayush Education; (b) To conduct the courses of Ayush, Technical, 18 Management, Medical, Science, Humanities, Himalaya Studies, Education, Journals etc; with the prior permission and to adhere to procedure and norms laid down by UGC and Statutory/Regulatory body and State Government; (c) To promote research and innovations in the Ayush, Technical, Management, Medical, Science, Humanities, Himalayiya Studies, Education, Journals; (d) To undertake extramural studies, extension programs and field outreach activities to contribute to the development of society; (e) To promote National integration, secularism, social equity and engineering understanding and ethics; (f) To contribute to the promotion and development of economically and socially deprived class and provide to such students the opportunity to join mainstream. (g) As necessary, doing all that is necessary, relevant and helpful for achieving all or any of the objectives of the University. Powers of the 10. The University shall have the following Powers, :- University (a) To provide for instruction in all disciplines pertaining to Ayush Education, Health, Technical, Management, Law, Medical Science, Humanities, Himalayiya Study, Journalism Education and allied fields and to make provision for research and for the advancement and dissemination of knowledge; (b) To carry out all such activities as may be necessary or feasible in furtherance of the objectives of the University; (c) To hold examinations for, and to institute grant and confer degrees or other academic distinctions to, and on, persons, who- (i) Have pursued a course of study in the University or in under its distance education system; or (ii) Have carried on research in the University or under its distance education system. (d) To confer honorary degree or other academic distinctions in the manner and under condition laid down in the Statutes/provisions; 19 (e) To award fellowships, scholarships, and prizes etc. in accordance with the Statutes; (f) To demand and receive such fee, bills and invoices and collect charges as may be fixed by the Statutes or rules, as the case may be; (g) T o make provisions for the advancement of education in Ayush Education, Health, Technical, Management, Law, Medical, Science, Humanities, Himalayiya Studies, Journalism Education and other areas mentioned in Section 9; (h) T o provide other extracurricular activities for students and employees apart from education; (i) To make appointment of faculty, officers and employees in the University; (j) T o receive donations and gifts of any kind and to acquire, hold, manage, maintain and dispose of any movable and immovable property, including trust and endowment properties for the purpose of the University with the prior permission of Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan. (k) To establish and maintain halls and to recognize places of residence for students of the University; (l) T o supervise and control the residence, and regulate the discipline among the students and all categories of employees and to lay down the conditions of service of such employees, including their Code of Conduct; (m) To create the necessary posts of the employees in the administrative, management and other sectors; (n) To co-operate or collaborate with other University in such a manner and for such purposes as the university may determine from time to time.

(o) T o provide distance education system and the manner in which distance education in relation to the academic programms of the University may be organized as per procedure and norms prescribed by University Grants Commission and other concerned Statutory/Regulatory body ; (p) T o organize and conduct refresher courses, orientation courses, workshops, seminars, and other programs for 20 teachers, writers, evaluators and other academic staff; (q) To determine standards of admissions to the University through specialized committees with the approval of Academic Council; (r) To make special provision for students belonging to the state of Uttarakhand for admission in any course of the University; (s) To do all such other acts or things whether incidental to the powers aforesaid or not, as may be necessary to pursue the objectives of the University; (t) To prescribe courses for Bachelor Degree, Post Graduate and Research and to start the courses for diploma, Certificates etc; (u) T o clearly set apart Academic Activities of the University from the activities the sponsor Society; (v) T o provide for the preparation of instructional materials, including films, cassettes, tapes, video cassettes, CD, VCD and other softwares; (w) T o recognize examinations of, or periods of study (whether in full or in part) at, other universities, Institutions or other places of higher learning as equivalent to examination or periods of study in the University and to withdraw such recognition at any time; (x) To raise, collect, subscribe and borrow money with the approval of the Board of Governors, with or without the security of property of the University for the purpose of the University; (y) To enter into, carry out, vary or cease contracts; Access to all 11. The University shall be open to all persons irrespective of class, classes, castes, creed, castes, or gender: creed, and gender Provided that nothing in this Section shall be in the university deemed to prevent the University from making special provisions for admission to students of the State of Uttarakhand: 21 Provided further that nothing in this Section shall be deemed to require the University admit in any course of Study a larger number of students than may be determined by the UGC and other concerned Statutory/ Regulatory body. National 12. The University shall seek accreditation from the national University Accreditation accreditation bodies as per rules. CHAPTER-III Officers of the University Officers of 13. The following shall be the officers of University: the University (a) The Visitor; (b) The Chancellor; (c) The Vice-Chancellor; (d) The Pro Vice Chancellor; (e) The Dean of faculties; (f) The Registrar; (g) The Finance Officer; and (h) Such other officers as may be declared by the statues as the officers of the University. The Visitor 1 4 . ( 1 ) The Governor of Uttarakhand shall be the Visitor of the University. (2) The Visitor shall, when present, preside at the convocation of the University for conferring degree and diplomas. (3) The Visitor shall have the following powers namely:- (a) To call for any record, paper or information relating to the affairs of the university. (b) On the basis of the information received by the Visitor, if he is satisfied that any order, minutes or decision taken by any authority or University is not in conformity with the Act, Statues or Rules, Regulation ordinance he may issue such directions as he may deem fit in the interest of the University and the directions so issued shall be 22 complied with by all concerned office bearers. (4) Every proposal for the conferment of an honorary degree or distinction shall be subject to the approval of the Visitor. The 15. (1) Chairman of Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chancellor Chikitsa Sansthan shall be the first Chancellor of the Himalayiya University, who’s tenure shall be of three years. There after the Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan, with the prior concurrence of the Visitor, shall appoint Chancellor from amongst its members. (2) The Chancellor shall have such powers as may be conferred on him by this Act or the Statues made there under. The Vice- 16. (1) The Vice-Chancellor shall be appointed on such Terms and Chancellor conditions as may be prescribed by the Statues for a terms of three years by the Chancellor from a panel of three persons recommended by the Committee constituted in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (2). (2) The Committee referred to in sub-section (1) shall consist of the following persons, namely:- (a) One member nominated by the Visitor; (b) One member nominated by the Chancellor (c) The Principal Secretary/Secretary to the State Government in the Higher Education Department; (d) Four members nominated by the Board of Governors, one of whom shall be nominated as the convener of the committee by the Board of Governors. (3) The Committee shall, on the basis of merit prepare a panel of names of three persons suitable to hold the office of the Vice-Chancellor and forward the same to the Chancellor along with a concise statement showing the academic qualifications and other distinctions of each person. (4) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the Principal Executive and Academic Officer of the University who shall exercise general supervision and control over the affairs of the 23 University and give effect to the decisions of the authorities of the University. (5) Where any matter other than the appointment of a teacher is of urgent nature requiring immediate action and the same could not be immediately dealt with by any officers or the authority or other body of the University empowered by or under this Act to deal with it, the Vice- Chancellor may take such action as he may deem fit with prior approval of the Chancellor. (6) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise such other power and perform such other duties as may be laid down by the Statutes or the Rules. (7) The Chancellor is empowered to remove the Vice- Chancellor after due enquiry. It will be open to the Chancellor to suspend the Vice-Chancellor during enquiry keeping in view upon the seriousness of the charges, as he may deem fit. Pro Vice- 17. A Pro Vice-Chancellor may be appointed by the Vice-Chancellor with Chancellor prior approval of the Chancellor in such manner as may be prescribed by Statutes and Pro-vice chancellor shall exercise such power and perform such duties as may be prescribe by Statutes. Dean of 18. Deans of faculties shall be appointed by the Vice-Chancellor in such Faculties manner as may be prescribed in the statutes and he shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be prescribed by Statutes. The Registrar 1 9 . ( 1 ) The Registrar shall be appointed by the Chancellor in such manner and on such term and conditions as may be prescribed by the statute. (2) The Registrar shall enter into and sign all contracts on behalf of the University. (3) The Registrar shall have the power to authenticate records on behalf of the University and shall exercise such other power and perform such other duties as may be prescribed or may be required by the Chancellor or the Vice-Chancellor from time to time. (4) The Registrar shall be responsible for the due custody of the records and the common seal of University and shall 24 be bound to place before the Chancellor, the Vice- Chancellor or any other authority, all such information and document as may be necessary for transaction of their business. The Finance 20. The Finance Officer shall be appointed by the Chancellor in such Officer manner and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be prescribed. Other officers 2 1 . T he manner of appointment, terms and condition of service and power and duties of the officers of the University shall be such as may be prescribed. CHAPTER-IV Authorities of the University Authorities 22. The following shall be the authorities of the University, namely:- of the University (a) The Board of Governors; (b) The Board of Management; (c) The Academic Council; (d) The Finance Committee; and (e) Such other authorities as may be declared by the Statutes to be authorities of the University; The Board of 23. (1) The Board of Governors shall consist of; Governors and its Power (a) The Chancellor - Chairman; (b) The Vice Chancellor – Member-Secretary; (c) Principal Secretary/Secretary to the State Government in the Higher Education Department; (d) Five persons nominated by the Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan, Fatehpur Tanda, Jeevanwala, Dehradun; (e) One officer amongst from the officers nominated in the institutes such as Central University, Indian Institute of 25 Technology/Indian Institute of Management/Indian Institute of Science/Institute of National Ayurveda nominated by the Chancellor; (f) Three academicians nominated by the Visitor; (g) Three members of industrial sector nominated by the Visitor. (2) The Board of Governors shall be the Principal governing body of the University & shall have the following powers; namely:-- (a) to lay down policies to be pursued by the University; (b) to review decisions of the other authorities of the university if they are not in conformity with the provision of this Act, or the Statutes or the Rules; (c) to approve the budget and annual report of the University; (d) to make new or additional Statutes or Rules or amend or repeal, the earlier statutes and Rules; (e) to take decision about voluntary winding up of the university; (f) to approve proposals for submission to the State Government; and (g) to take such decisions and steps as are found desirable for effectively carrying out the objective of the University. (3) The Board of Governors shall, meet at least three times in a year at such time and place as the Chancellor thinks fit. The Board of 24. (1) The Board of Management shall consist of following Management members:- (a) The Vice-Chancellor; (b) One officer amongst from the officers nominated in the Indian Institute of Technology/Indian Institute of Management/Indian Institute of Science/Institute of National Ayurveda nominated by the Chancellor; (c) Five Persons, nominated by the Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan, Fatehpur Tanda, Jeevanwala, Dehradun. (d) Two Professor of the University, by rotation on the basis of seniority for a period of one year; (e) Two Deans of the faculties nominated by the Chancellor;” (f) Principal secretary/Secretary to the Government in the Higher Education Department or his nominee not below 26 the rank of Joint Secretary to the State Government. The Vice-Chancellor shall be the Chairperson of the Board of Management and the Registrar shall be the Secretary of the Board of Management. (2) The powers and functions of the Board of Management shall be such as may be prescribed The 25. (1) The Academic Council shall consist of following members:- Academic Council (a) the Vice-Chancellor—Chairman; (b) the Registrar –Secretary; (c) Such other members as may be prescribed in Statutes. (2) The Academic Council shall be the Principal Academic body of the University and shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, and the Statutes and the Rules made thereafter, co-ordinate and exercise general supervision over the academic policies of the University The Finance 26. (1) The Finance Committee shall consist of:- Committee (a) the Vice-Chancellor—Chairman (b) the Finance Officer; (c) Principal Secretary/Secretary to the State Government in the Higher Education Department or his nominee not below the rank of Joint Secretary to the State Government; (d) Such other member as may be the prescribed in the Statutes. (2) The Finance Committee shall be the Principal financial body of the University to take care of financial matters and shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, Statutes and Rules, co-ordinate and exercise general supervision over the financial matters of the University. Other 27. The constitution, power and functions of the other Authorities of the Authorities University shall be such as may be prescribed in Statutes/Rules. 27 Proceeding 28. No act or proceeding of any authority of the University shall be invalid not merely by reason of the existence of any vacancy or defect in the Invalidated constitution of the authority. on account of Vacancy Fee Structure 29. The fee structure of the courses run by the university shall be determined by the Admission and Fee Regulatory Committee. CHAPTER-V Statutes and Rules Statutes 30. Subject to the provisions of this Act, the statutes may provide for any matter relating to the University and officers/employees as given below :- (a) The procedure for transaction of business of the Authorities of the University and the composition of bodies not specified in this Act; (b) The operation of the permanent endowment fund, the general fund and the development fund; (c) Appointment of the Chancellor, his powers and functions; (d) The terms and conditions of appointment of the Vice- Chancellor, the Registrar and the Finance officer and their powers and functions; (e) The mode of recruitment and the conditions of service of the other officers, teachers, faculty members and employees of the University; (f) The procedure for resolving disputes between the University and its officers, teachers, faculty members, employees or students; (g) Creation, abolition and restructuring of departments and faculties; (h) The manner of co-operation with other Universities and Institutions of higher learning. (i) The procedure for conferment of honorary degrees; (j) Provisions regarding grant of freeship and scholarships; (k) Number of seats in different courses of studies and the procedure of admission of student to such courses including procedure of reservation of seats for Uttarakhand students; (l) Institution of fellowships, scholarships, studentships, freeships, medals and prizes; 28 (m) procedure of creation and abolition of posts; (n) other matters which may be prescribed. How to make 31. The First statutes framed by the Board of Governors shall be Statutes submitted to the State Government for its approval within three months after the Act being effect, which may give its approval with or without modification within three month. Power to 32. The Board of Governors may, with the prior approval of the State amend the Government, make new or additional statutes or amend or repeal the Statutes existing Statues. Rules 33. Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Rules may be framed for any of the following matters, namely:- (a) Admission of students to the University, their enrolment and continuance as such; (b) The course of study to be laid down for all degrees and other academic distinctions of the University; (c) The award of degree and other academics distinctions; (d) The conditions of the award of fellowships, scholarships, studentships, medals, and prizes; (e) The conduct of examinations and the conditions and mode of appointment and duties of examining bodies examiners, invigilators, tabulators and moderators; (f) Fee chargeable from students for various courses of studies; (g) The fee to be charged for the examination, degrees and other academic distinctions of University; (h) The conditions of residence of the students at the University ; (i) To maintain discipline among the students of the University; (J) All other matters as may be provided under the rules made under this Act. How to make 34. The First rules framed by the Board of Governors shall be submitted Rules to the State Government for its approval within three months after 29 the Act being effective, which may, within three months, give its approval with or without modification. Power to 35. The Board of Governors may, with the prior approval of the State amend Rules Government, make new or additional rules or amend or repeal the existing rules. CHAPTER-VI Miscellaneous Service 36. (1) Every employee shall be appointed under a written contract, condition of which shall be kept in the University and a copy of which shall employee be furnished to the employee concerned. (2) Disciplinary action against the students, employees, teachers and officers shall be governed by procedure prescribed in the Statutes. (3) Any dispute arising out of the contract between the University and any employee shall, at the request of the employee, be referred to a arbitration tribunal consisting of one member appointed by the Board of Management, one member nominated by the employee concerned and an adjudicator appointed by the Chancellor. (4) The decision of the tribunal in such matter shall be final. (5) The procedure for regulating the work of the Tribunal shall be such as may be prescribed. Provision for 37. (1) For admission in various courses conducted by the University, Permanent minimum 31% seats shall be reserved for the permanent Resident of residents of the State of Uttarakhand. If the reserved seats for Uttarakhand permanent residents remain vacant, than the said vacant seats may be filled from amongst the other candidates with prior permission of the State Government. (2) 31% rebate shall be given to the permanent residents of Uttarakhand in the fees fixed for various courses conducted by the University, as mentioned in sub-section (1) above. (3) All posts of Group ‘C’ and ‘D’ employees shall be filled by the permanent residents of State of Uttarakhand. (4) The University shall follow the reservation policy applicable from time to time by the State Government with regard to seats reserved under sub section (1) above. 30 Right to 38. Every employee or student of the University not withstanding appeal anything contained in the proposed Act, have a right to appeal within such time as may be prescribed, to the Board of Management against the decision and thereupon the Board of Management may confirm, modify or change or set-aside the decision appealed against. Provident 39. The University shall constitute for the benefit of its employees such fund and provident or pension fund and provide such insurance scheme as it pension may deem fit in such manner and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed. Disputes as to 40. If any question arises as to whether any person has been duly constitution elected or appointed as, or is entitled, to be a member of any of University authority University, the matter shall be referred to the Chancellor authorities And bodies whose decision thereon shall be final. Constitution 41 Whenever any authority of the University is given power by this Act of or the statues to appoint Committee, such committees shall, save as Committee otherwise provided, consist of any or all the members of the authority concerned and of such other person, if any, as the authority in each case thinks fit. Filling of 42. Any causal vacancy among the members, other than ex-officio causal members of any Authority or body of the University shall be filled in Vacancies same manner in which the member whose vacancy is to be filled up, was chosen, and the person filling vacancy shall be a member of such authority or body for the remaining term for which the person whose place he/she fills would have been a member. Protection of 43. No suit or other legal proceeding shall lie against any officer or other action taken employee of the University for anything, which is done or intended in good faith to be done in good faith in pursuance of the provisions of this Act, the Statutes or the Rules made there under. Transitional 44. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this Provision 31 Act and the Statutes. (a) The first vice-Chancellor, Pro-Vice-Chancellor, if any shall be appointed by the chancellor and the said officer shall hold office for a term of three year; (b) The first Registrar and the first Finance Officer shall be appointed by the Chancellor who shall hold office for a term of three years; (c) The first Board of Governors shall hold office for a term not exceeding three years; (d) The first Board of Management, the first Finance Committee and the first Academic council shall be constituted by the Chancellor for a term of three years. Permanent 45. The University shall establish a permanent endowment fund of Rs. Endowment Five Crores in the form of a Bank Guarantee of a Nationalized Bank fund pledged in the name of State Government of Uttarakhand whose tenure shall be of five years and after the completion of the duration it shall be renewed after every five years and the said Bank Guarantee will be increased by 25% after every 5 years. General fund 4 6 . ( 1) The University shall establish a general fund to which the following amount shall be credited, namely:- (a) All fees which may be charged by the University; (b) All-sums received from any other source; (c) All contributions made by the Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan. (d) All contribution/donations made in this behalf by any other person or body, which are not prohibited by any law for the time being in force. (2) The funds credited to the general fund shall be used to meet all the recurring expenditure of the University. Development 47. (1) A development fund shall be established by the University, in fund which the following funds shall be credited, namely:- (a) Development fees which may be charged from students; (b) All amounts received from any other source for the purpose of the development of the University; (c) All contributions made by the Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yoga 32 Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan. (d) All contribution/donation made in this behalf by any other person or body which are not prohibited by any law for the time being in force; and (e) All incomes received from the permanent endowment fund. (2) The funds credited to the development fund from time to time shall be utilized for the development of the University. Maintenance 48. The funds established under sections 45, 46 and 47 shall subject to of fund general supervision and control of the Board of Governors, be regulated and maintained in such manner as may be prescribed. Annual 49. (1) The annual report of the University shall be prepared under Report the direction of the Board of Management and shall be submitted to the Board of Governors for its approval. (2) The Board of Governors shall consider the annual report in its meeting and may approve the same with or without modification. (3) A copy of the annual report duly approved by the board of Governors shall be sent to Visitor and the State Government before 31 December following close of the financial Year in 31 March each year. Account and 50. (1) The annual accounts and balance sheet of the University shall Audit be prepared under the direction of the Board of Management and all funds accruing to or received by the University from whatever source and all amount disbursed or paid shall be entered in the accounts maintained by the University. (2) The annual accounts of the University shall be audited by an auditor, who is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, every year. (3) A copy of the annual accounts and the Balance sheet together with the audit report shall be submitted to the Board of Governors well before 31 December following close of the financial year in 31 March each year. (4) The annual accounts, the Balance sheet and the audit report shall be considered by the Board of Governors at its meeting and the Board of Governors shall forward the same to the Visitor and the State Government along with its observation 33 thereon before the 31st December each year. (5) The direction of the State Government on the subject arising out of the accounts and audit report of the University shall be binding on the University. Mode of 51. A copy of any receipt, application, notice, order, proceeding or proofing the resolution of any authority or committee of the university or other University documents in possession of the University or any entry in any record register duly maintained by the University, if certified by the Registrar, shall be received as primafacie evidence of such receipt, application, notice, order, proceeding, resolution or document or the existence of entry in the register and shall be admitted as evidence of the matters and transaction therein recorded where the original thereof shall, if produced, have been admissible in evidence. Dissolution of 52. (1) If Himalayiya Ayurvedic Yog Evam Prakartik Chikitsa Sansthan University proposes dissolution of the Himalayiya University in accordance with the law governing its constitution or incorporation; it shall give at least three months notice in writing to the State Government. (2) On identification of mismanagement, maladministration, in- discipline, failure in the accomplishment of the objectives of University and economic hardships in the management systems of University, the State Government would issue directions to the management systems of university. If the directions are not followed within such time as may be prescribed by the State Government, the right to take direction for winding up of the University shall vest in the State Government after giving due opportunity for hearing to the management systems of the university. (3) The manner of winding up of the University would be such as may be prescribed by the State Government in this behalf. (4) On receipt of the notice referred to in sub-section (1), the State Government shall acquire the administration of the university as per rules. Expenditure 53. (1) The expenditure for administration of the University during of the the taking over period of its management under section 52 University shall be met out of the permanent endowment fund, the during Dissolution general fund or the development fund. (2) If the funds referred to in-sub-section (1) are not sufficient to 34 meet the expenditure of the University during the taking over period of its management, such expenditure may be met by disposing of the properties or assets of the University, by the State Government. Power to 54 (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provision of this remove Act, the State Government may, by a notification or order, difficulties make such provision, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appear to it to be necessary or expedient, for removing the difficulty: Provided that no notification or order under sub- section (1) shall be made after the expiration of a period of three years from the commencement of this Act. (2) Every order made under sub-section (1) shall, as soon as may be after it is made, be laid before the State legislative Assembly. 35