LAW N°13/2010 OF 07/05/2010 MODIFYING AND COMPLEMENTING LAW N°10/2009 OF 14/05/2009 ON MORTGAGES
This article is titled “Mortgage on property of a matrimonial home.”
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- Rwanda
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- 13/2010 OF 07/05/2010
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Statute overview
About this statute
This article is titled “Mortgage on property of a matrimonial home.” This article is about the remedies available to the mortgagee when payment is not made. Article 3 is titled “Selling a mortgage” / “Igurisha ry’ingwate.” This article is a transitional provisions heading. The provision says the law is drafted in English but considered and adopted in Kinyarwanda.
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Provisions of LAW N°13/2010 OF 07/05/2010 MODIFYING AND COMPLEMENTING LAW N°10/2009 OF 14/05/2009 ON MORTGAGES
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Ubugwate ku mutungo
AI-assisted research summary: This article is titled “Mortgage on property of a matrimonial home.”
Ingingo ya mbere: Ubugwate ku mutungo w’urugo rw’abashakanye Article One: Mortgage on property of a matrimonial home Article premier: Hypothèque sur les biens du foyer conjugal Ingingo ya mbere: Ubugwate ku mutungo w’urugo rw’abashakanye Article One: Mortgage on property of a matrimonial home Article premier: Hypothèque sur les biens du foyer conjugal - 2 Verify source ↗
Uburyo uwahawe ingwate
AI-assisted research summary: This article is about the remedies available to the mortgagee when payment is not made.
Ingingo ya 2: Uburyo uwahawe ingwate yitabaza iyo atishyuwe Article 2: Mortgagee’s remedies in case of default of payment Article hypothécaire en cas de défaut de paiement 2: Moyens créancier du Ingingo ya 2: Uburyo uwahawe ingwate yitabaza iyo atishyuwe Article 2: Mortgagee’s remedies in case of default of payment Article hypothécaire en cas de défaut de paiement 2: Moyens créancier du - 3 Verify source ↗
Igurisha ry’ingwate
AI-assisted research summary: Article 3 is titled “Selling a mortgage” / “Igurisha ry’ingwate.”
Ingingo ya 3: Igurisha ry’ingwate Article 3: Selling a mortgage Article 3: Mise en vente d’hypothèque Ingingo ya 3: Igurisha ry’ingwate Article 3: Selling a mortgage Article 3: Mise en vente d’hypothèque - 4 Verify source ↗
Ingingo z’inzibacyuho
AI-assisted research summary: This article is a transitional provisions heading.
Ingingo ya 4: Ingingo z’inzibacyuho Article 4: Transitional provisions Article 4: Dispositions transitoires Ingingo ya 4: Ingingo z’inzibacyuho Article 4: Transitional provisions Article 4: Dispositions transitoires - 5 Verify source ↗
Itegurwa, isuzumwa n’itorwa
AI-assisted research summary: The provision says the law is drafted in English but considered and adopted in Kinyarwanda.
Ingingo ya 5: Itegurwa, isuzumwa n’itorwa ry’iri tegeko Article 5: Drafting, consideration and adoption of this Law Article 5: Initiation, examen et adoption de la présente loi Ingingo ya 5: Itegurwa, isuzumwa n’itorwa ry’iri tegeko Article 5: Drafting, consideration and adoption of this Law Article 5: Initiation, examen et adoption de la présente loi tegeko Iri rurimi rw’Icyongereza, risuzumwa kandi ritorwa mu rurimi rw’Ikinyarwanda. ryateguwe mu - 6 Verify source ↗
Repealing provision
AI-assisted research summary: This provision repeals Article 6 of Law No. 10/2009 on mortgages and any prior legal provisions that conflict with this Law.
Ingingo ya 6: z’amategeko zinyuranyije n’iri tegeko Ivanwaho ry’ingingo Article 6: Repealing provision Article 6: Disposition abrogatoire Ingingo ya 6 y’Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa 14/05/2009 ryerekeye ubugwate ku mutungo utimukanwa ivanyweho. Article 6 of Law n° 10/2009 of 14/05/2009 on mortgages is hereby repealed. L’article 6 de la Loi n°10/2009 du 14/05/2009 relative aux hypothèques est abrogé. Ingingo ya 6: z’amategeko zinyuranyije n’iri tegeko Ivanwaho ry’ingingo This Law was drafted in English, considered and adopted in Kinyarwanda. La présente loi a été initiée en anglais, examinée et votée en Kinyarwanda. Article 6: Repealing provision Article 6: Disposition abrogatoire Ingingo zose z’amategeko abanziriza iri kandi zinyuranyije na ryo zivanyweho. All prior legal provisions contrary to this Law are hereby repealed. Toutes les dispositions légales antérieures contraires à la présente loi sont abrogées. - 7 Verify source ↗
Igihe iri tegeko ritangira
AI-assisted research summary: This law takes effect on the date it is published in the Official Gazette of Rwanda.
Ingingo ya 7: Igihe iri tegeko ritangira gukurikizwa Article 7: Commencement Article 7: Entrée en vigueur 3 Official Gazette n° special of 14/05/2010 RIHINDURA ITEGEKO N°13/2010 RYO KUWA 07/05/2010 KANDI RYUZUZA ITEGEKO N° 10/2009 RYO RYEREKEYE KUWA UBUGWATE MUTUNGO UTIMUKANWA 14/05/2009 KU OF LAW N°13/2010 MODIFYING AND COMPLEMENTING LAW N°10/2009 OF 14/05/2009 ON MORTGAGES 07/05/2010 DU LOI N°13/2010 07/05/2010 MODIFIANT ET COMPLETANT LA LOI 14/05/2009 RELATIVE AUX HYPOTHEQUES N°10/2009 DU Twebwe, KAGAME Paul, Perezida wa Repubulika; We, KAGAME Paul, President of the Republic; Nous, KAGAME Paul, Président de la République; ISHINGA INTEKO AMATEGEKO YEMEJE, NONE NATWE DUHAMIJE, RITEYE DUTANGAJE RITYA KANDI DUTEGETSE KO RYANDIKWA MU IGAZETI YA LETA YA REPUBULIKA Y’U RWANDA ITEGEKO THE PARLIAMENT HAS ADOPTED AND WE SANCTION, PROMULGATE THE FOLLOWING LAW AND ORDER IT BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF THE REPUBLIC OF RWANDA LE PARLEMENT A ADOPTE ET NOUS SANCTIONNONS, PROMULGUONS LA LOI DONT LA TENEUR SUIT ET ORDONNONS SOIT PUBLIEE AU JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE DU RWANDA QU’ELLE INTEKO ISHINGA AMATEGEKO: THE PARLIAMENT: LE PARLEMENT: Umutwe w’Abadepite, mu nama yawo yo kuwa 20 Mata 2010 ; The Chamber of Deputies, in its session of 20 April 2010; La Chambre des Députés, en sa séance du 20 avril 2010; Ishingiye ku Itegeko Nshinga rya Repubulika y’u Rwanda ryo kuwa 04 Kamena 2003, nk’uko ryavuguruwe kugeza ubu, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo; iya 29, iya 30, iya 62, iya 66, iya 67, iya 90, iya 92, iya 93, iya 94, iya 108 n’iya 201; Pursuant to the Constitution of the Republic of Rwanda of 4 June 2003, as amended to date, especially in Articles 29, 30, 62, 66, 67, 90, 92, 93, 94,108 and 201; Vu la Constitution de la République du Rwanda du 4 juin 2003, telle que révisée à ce jour, spécialement en ses articles 29, 30, 62, 66, 67, 90, 92, 93, 94,108 et 201; 4 Ishingiye ku Itegeko Ngenga n°08/2005 ryo kuwa 14/07/2005 imikoreshereze n’imicungire y’ubutaka mu Rwanda; rigena Ishingiye ku Itegeko Ngenga n°53/2008 ryo kuwa 2/09/2008 rishyiraho urwego rushinzwe iterambere mu Rwanda (RDB) rikanagena inshingano, imiterere n’imikorere byarwo, nk’uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu; Isubiye ku Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa 14/05/2009 ryerekeye ubugwate ku mutungo utimukanwa, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 6, iya 14, iya 19 n’iya 26; Official Gazette n° special of 14/05/2010 Pursuant to Organic Law n° 08/2005 of 14/07/2005 and the management of land in Rwanda; determining use la Loi Organique n°08/2005 du foncier au régime Vu 14/07/2005 portant Rwanda; establishing Pursuant to Organic Law n° 53/2008 of 2/09/2008 Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and determining its and functioning as modified and complemented to date; responsibilities, organization the Vu la Loi Organique n°53/2008 du 2/09/2008 portant création de la Promotion du Développement au Rwanda (RDB) et déterminant sa mission, son organisation et son fonctionnement, telle que modifiée et complétée à ce jour; l’Office pour Reviewing Law n° 10/2009 of 14/05/2009 on mortgages, especially in Articles 6, 14, 19 and 26; Revu la Loi n°10/2009 du 14/05/2009 relative aux hypothèques, spécialement en ses articles 6, 14, 19 et 26; YEMEJE: ADOPTS: ADOPTE: Ingingo ya 7: Igihe iri tegeko ritangira gukurikizwa Article 7: Commencement Article 7: Entrée en vigueur Iri tegeko ritangira gukurikizwa ku munsi ritangarijweho mu Igazeti ya Leta ya Repubulika y’u Rwanda. This Law shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda. La présente loi entre en vigueur le jour de sa publication au la République du Rwanda. Journal Officiel de Kigali, kuwa 07/05/2010 Kigali, on 07/05/2010 Kigali, le 07/05/2010 8 Official Gazette n° special of 14/05/2010 (sé) (sé) (sé) KAGAME Paul Perezida wa Repubulika KAGAME Paul President of the Republic KAGAME Paul Président de la République (sé) (sé) MAKUZA Bernard Minisitiri w’Intebe MAKUZA Bernard Prime Minister (sé) MAKUZA Bernard Premier Ministre Bibonywe kandi bishyizweho Ikirango cya Repubulika: Seen and sealed with the Seal of the Republic: Vu et scellé du Sceau de la République : (sé) (sé) (sé) KARUGARAMA Tharcisse Minisitiri w’Ubutabera / Intumwa Nkuru ya Leta KARUGARAMA Tharcisse Minister of Justice / Attorney General KARUGARAMA Tharcisse Ministre de la Justice/Garde des Sceaux 9 - 14 Verify source ↗
y’Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa
AI-assisted research summary: If the mortgagor defaults, the mortgagee may exercise specified remedies, but must notify the mortgagor in writing and send a copy to the Registrar General at least 30 working days before acting.
Ingingo ya 14 y’Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa 14/05/2009 ryerekeye ubugwate ku mutungo Article 14 of Law n° 10/2009 of 14/05/2009 on mortgages is modified and complemented as L’article 14 de la Loi n°10/2009 du 14/05/2009 relative aux hypothèques est 5 Official Gazette n° special of 14/05/2010 utimukanwa ihinduwe kandi yujujwe ku buryo bukurikira: follows: modifié et complété comme suit: “Amasezerano y’ubugwate agaragaza ingingo ingwate bwo ziha ububasha uwahawe kuyicunga, kuyigurisha kuyikodesha, cyangwa kuyegukana igihe uwatanze ingwate atabashije kwishyura. Amasezerano kandi agaragaza igihe, ahantu n’ibikurikizwa kugira ngo ubwo buryo bushyirwe mu bikorwa. “The mortgage contract shall contain clauses that grant the mortgagee the power to manage, lease, sell or take over the mortgage in case of the mortgagor’s default. The mortgage contract shall also specify the time, place and terms of sale and the procedure to be followed in case of default. le clause «La convention d’hypothèque doit contenir créancier autorisant une hypothécaire à gérer, à mettre en location, à réaliser l’hypothèque ou à s’en approprier en cas de défaillance de remboursement. Elle indique aussi le moment, le lieu et la procédure à suivre. Igihe uwatanze ingwate atabashije kwishyura, uwahawe ingwate amenyesha mu nyandiko uwatanze ingwate ko agiye gukoresha bumwe mu buryo bwavuzwe mu gika kibanziriza iki akagenera kopi Umwanditsi Mukuru. in default, is the mortgagor the the mortgagor Where mortgagee shall notify in writing of his/her choice to use one of the remedies specified in the preceding paragraph and transmit a copy thereof to the Registrar General. En cas de défaillance de remboursement par créancier le débiteur hypothécaire, hypothécaire débiteur informe hypothécaire avec copie au Registraire Général de son choix d’exercer l’un des moyens repris à l’alinéa précédent. le le Iryo menyekanisha rikorwa iminsi mirongo itatu (30) y’akazi mbere y’uko ikigamijwe gikorwa, ku munsi Umwanditsi Mukuru yakiriyeho kopi”. uhereye ibarwa The notice shall be issued thirty (30) working days prior to taking action and these days shall be counted as from the day the copy of the notice is received by the Registrar General”. La notification est émise trente (30) jours ouvrables avant d’entreprendre l’action envisagée et ce, à compter de la date de réception par le Registraire Général». - 19 Verify source ↗
y’Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa
AI-assisted research summary: The receiver must sell the mortgage at market price after informing both parties, sales must follow auction procedures, and the Registrar General must issue general auction instructions.
Ingingo ya 19 y’Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa 14/05/2009 ryerekeye ubugwate ku mutungo utimukanwa ihinduwe kandi yujujwe ku buryo bukurikira: Article 19 of Law n°10/2009 of 14/05/2009 on mortgages is modified and complemented as follows: L’article 19 de la Loi n°10/2009 du 14/05/2009 relative aux hypothèques est modifié et complété comme suit: “Ucunga inshingano yo kugurisha ingwate ku giciro gikwiye kiri ku ingwate afite “The receiver shall be responsible for selling the market price after the mortgage at “L’administrateur a l’obligation de procéder à la mise en vente de d’hypothèque 6 Official Gazette n° special of 14/05/2010 isoko, amaze kubimenyesha impande zombi. informing the two parties thereon”. l’hypothèque au prix du marché après en avoir informé les deux parties. Igiciro gikwiye kigenwa hakurikijwe uko isoko. ibiciro bigenda bihindagurika ku Igurisha ryose rikurikiza inzira y’icyamunara. The market price shall be determined based on prevailing market conditions. Any proposed sale shall be conducted in accordance with auction procedures. Le prix du marché est déterminé selon les conditions qui prévalent sur le marché. Toute vente se conforme à la procédure de vente aux enchères. Umwanditsi Mukuru ategura amabwiriza rusange agenga cyamunara ijyanye n’igurisha ry’ingwate n’ubundi buryo bwavuzwe mu gika cya mbere cy’ingingo ya 2 y’iri tegeko”. The Registrar General shall prepare general instructions governing the auction sale of the mortgage and other remedies specified in paragraph One of Article 2 of this Law”. prépare Le Registraire Général les instructions générales régissant la vente aux enchères qui s’appliquent aux autres moyens prévus à l’alinéa premier de l’article 2 de la présente loi». d’hypothèque celles et - 26 Verify source ↗
y’Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa
AI-assisted research summary: Older mortgage contracts stay valid until they expire, and they must be submitted to the Registrar General for registration within one year after publication of the Law in the Official Gazette.
Ingingo ya 26 y’Itegeko n°10/2009 ryo kuwa 14/05/2009 ryerekeye ubugwate ku mutungo utimukanwa yujujwe ku buryo bukurikira: Article 26 of Law n° 10/2009 of 14/05/2009 on mortgages is modified and complemented as follows: L’article 26 de la Loi n°10/2009 du 14/05/2009 relative aux hypothèques est modifié et complété comme suit: «Amasezerano yose y’ubugwate yakozwe mbere y’uko iri tegeko ritangira gukurikizwa akomeza kugira agaciro kayo kugeza igihe arangiriye. «All mortgage contracts entered into prior to the commencement of this Law shall remain valid until their expiration. les «Toutes conventions d’hypothèque conclues avant l’entrée en vigueur de la présente loi restent valables jusqu'à leur date d’expiration. Ayo masezerano ashyikirizwa Umwanditsi Mukuru mu gihe kitarenze umwaka umwe (1), uhereye igihe iri tegeko ritangarijwe mu Igazeti ya Leta ya Repubulika y’u Rwanda kugira ngo yandikwe”. Those contracts shall be submitted to the Registrar General in a period not exceeding one year from the date of the publication of this Law in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda to be registered”. Ces conventions doivent être soumises au Registraire Général dans un délai ne dépassant pas une année à dater de la publication de la présente loi au Journal Officiel de la République du Rwanda pour être enregistrées». 7 Official Gazette n° special of 14/05/2010
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LAW N°13/2010 OF 07/05/2010 MODIFYING AND COMPLEMENTING LAW N°10/2009 OF 14/05/2009 ON MORTGAGES
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