MINISTERIAL ORDER Nº 004/MOE/22 OF 15/02/2022 DETERMINING MODALITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES RELATED TO LAND BOUNDARIES AND SYSTEMATIC LAND REGISTRATION
This Order sets the procedure for resolving disputes about land boundaries and systematic land registration done from January 2008 to December 2013.
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- 004/MOE/22 OF 15/02/2022
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About this statute
This Order sets the procedure for resolving disputes about land boundaries and systematic land registration done from January 2008 to December 2013. This article defines “dispute” and “Authority” for the order. This article establishes an ad hoc dispute resolution committee and says it will be called the “Committee” in this Order. The Mayor of the District with legal personality or the City of Kigali must appoint at least three Committee members in writing, depending on the dispute. The Head of the Authority must appoint at least three Committee members in writing, depending on the dispute.
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Provisions of MINISTERIAL ORDER Nº 004/MOE/22 OF 15/02/2022 DETERMINING MODALITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES RELATED TO LAND BOUNDARIES AND SYSTEMATIC LAND REGISTRATION
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Icyo iri teka rigamije
AI-assisted research summary: This Order sets the procedure for resolving disputes about land boundaries and systematic land registration done from January 2008 to December 2013.
Ingingo ya mbere: Icyo iri teka rigamije Article One: Purpose of this Order Article premier : Objet du présent arrêté Ingingo ya mbere: Icyo iri teka rigamije Article One: Purpose of this Order Article premier : Objet du présent arrêté Iri teka rigena uburyo n’ibikurikizwa mu gukemura amakimbirane ashingiye – This Order determines modalities and procedures for resolving disputes related to – Le présent arrêté détermine les modalités et les procédures de résolution des litiges liés – Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202212 1° ku mbibi z’ubutaka; 1° land boundaries; and 1° aux limites foncières ; et 2° no ku iyandikisha rusange ry’ubutaka ryakozwe guhera muri Mutarama 2008 kugeza mu Ukuboza 2013. 2° the systematic land registration made from January 2008 to December 2013. 2° à l’enregistrement systématique des terres effectué de janvier 2008 à décembre 2013. - 2 Verify source ↗
Ibisobanuro by’amagambo
AI-assisted research summary: This article defines “dispute” and “Authority” for the order.
Ingingo ya 2: Ibisobanuro by’amagambo Article 2: Definitions Article 2 : Définitions UMUTWE WA GUKEMURA AMAKIMBIRANE II: UBURYO BWO CHAPTER RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES II: MODALITIES FOR CHAPITRE II RÉSOLUTION DES LITIGES : MODALITÉS DE Icyiciro cya mbere: Ishyirwaho ry’Akanama kadahoraho gakemura amakimbirane Section One: Establishment of ad hoc dispute resolution Committee Section première : Établissement du Comité ad hoc de résolution de litige Ingingo ya 2: Ibisobanuro by’amagambo Article 2: Definitions Article 2: Définitions iri Muri ibisobanuro bikurikira: teka, amagambo akurikira afite 1° amakimbirane: ikibazo gishingiye ku mbibi z’ubutaka no ku iyandikisha rusange ry’ubutaka ryakozwe guhera muri Mutarama 2008 kugeza mu Ukuboza 2013; 2° Ikigo: urwego rwa Leta rushinzwe n’imikoreshereze imicungire by’ubutaka. In this Order, the following terms have the following meanings: Dans le présent arrêté, les termes suivants ont les significations suivantes : 1° dispute: an issue related to land boundaries and to the systematic land registration made from January 2008 up to December 2013; 1° litige : un problème lié aux limites foncières l’enregistrement à systématique des terres effectué de janvier 2008 à décembre 2013 ; et 2° Authority: the State organ in charge of land management and use. 2° Office : l’organe de l’État chargé de la gestion et de l’utilisation des terres. UMUTWE WA GUKEMURA AMAKIMBIRANE II: UBURYO BWO CHAPTER RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES II: MODALITIES FOR CHAPITRE II RÉSOLUTION DES LITIGES : MODALITÉS DE Icyiciro cya mbere: Ishyirwaho ry’Akanama kadahoraho gakemura amakimbirane Section One: Establishment of ad hoc dispute resolution Committee Section première : Établissement du Comité ad hoc de résolution de litige - 3 Verify source ↗
Ishyirwaho ry’Akanama
AI-assisted research summary: This article establishes an ad hoc dispute resolution committee and says it will be called the “Committee” in this Order.
Ingingo ya 3: Ishyirwaho ry’Akanama kadahoraho gakemura amakimbirane Article 3: Establishment of ad hoc dispute resolution Committee Article 3 : Établissement du Comité ad hoc de résolution de litige Ingingo ya 3: Ishyirwaho ry’Akanama kadahoraho gakemura amakimbirane Article 3: Establishment of ad hoc dispute resolution Committee Article 3 : Établissement du Comité ad hoc de résolution de litige Akanama kadahoraho gakemura amakimbirane gashyirwaho ku rwego rw’Akarere gafite An ad hoc dispute resolution Committee is established at the level of the District with legal Le comité ad hoc de resolution de litige est établi au niveau du District doté de la Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202213 ubuzima gatozi, urw’Umujyi wa Kigali, cyangwa urw’Ikigo; kitwa “Akanama” muri iri teka. the City of Kigali, or the personality, Authority; referred to as “Committee” in this Order. personnalité juridique, de la Ville de Kigali, ou de l’Office ; dénomé « Comité » dans le présent arrêté. Ishyirwaho ry’abagize - 4 Verify source ↗
Appointment of members of the
AI-assisted research summary: The Mayor of the District with legal personality or the City of Kigali must appoint at least three Committee members in writing, depending on the dispute.
Ingingo ya 4: Ishyirwaho ry’abagize Akanama ku rwego rw’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi cyangwa urw’Umujyi wa Kigali Article 4: Appointment of members of the Committee at the level of District with legal personality or the City of Kigali Article 4 : Nomination des membres du Comité au niveau du District doté de la personalité juridique ou de la Ville de Kigali Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/20229 Ingingo ya 4: Akanama ku rwego rw’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi cyangwa urw’Umujyi wa Kigali Article 4: Appointment of members of the Committee at the level of District with legal personality or the City of Kigali Article 4 : Nomination des membres du Comité au niveau du District doté de la personalité juridique ou de la Ville de Kigali Umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi cyangwa uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, ashingiye ku ashyiraho mu miterere y’amakimbirane, nyandiko, abagize Akanama nibura batatu (3), abatoranyije mu bakozi b’Akarere cyangwa ab’Umujyi wa Kigali bafite ubumenyi muri ibi bikurikira: the District with The Mayor of legal personality or the City of Kigali, depending on the nature of the dispute, appoints in writing, at least three (3) members of the Committee, chosen from among the staff of the District or the City of Kigali with skills in the following areas: Le Maire du District doté de la personalité juridique ou de la Ville de Kigali, en fonction de la nature du litige, nomme par écrit, au moins trois (3) membres du Comité, choisis parmi le personnel du District ou de la Ville de Kigali ayant des compétences dans les domaines suivants : 1° imicungire y’ubutaka; 1° land management; 1° la gestion foncière ; 2° imikoreshereze y’ubutaka; 2° land use; 2° l’utilisation des terres ; 3° imiyoborere myiza; 3° good governance; 3° la bonne gouvernance ; 4° ubuhinzi; 5° ibidukikije; 6° amashyamba; 7° amategeko; 4° agriculture; 5° environment; 6° forestry; 7° law; 4° l’agriculture ; 5° l’environnement ; 6° la foresterie ; 7° le droit ; 8° gupima ubutaka no gukora amakarita. 8° land surveying and mapping. 8° la topographie et la cartographie. Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202214 - 5 Verify source ↗
Appointment of Committee
AI-assisted research summary: The Head of the Authority must appoint at least three Committee members in writing, depending on the dispute.
Ingingo ya 5: Akanama ku rwego rw’Ikigo Ishyirwaho ry’abagize Article 5: Appointment of Committee members at the Authority level Article 5 : Nomination des membres du Comité au niveau de l’Office Icyiciro cya 2: Inshingano n’imikorere by’Akanama Section 2: Responsibilities and functionning of the Committee Section 2 : Attributions et fonctionnement du Comité Ingingo ya 5: Akanama ku rwego rw’Ikigo Ishyirwaho ry’abagize Article 5: Appointment of Committee members at the Authority level Article 5 : Nomination des membres du Comité au niveau de l’Office Umuyobozi w’Ikigo, ashingiye ku miterere y’amakimbirane, ashyiraho mu nyandiko, abagize Akanama (3), abatoranyije mu bakozi b’Ikigo bafite ubumenyi muri ibi bikurikira: nibura batatu The Head of the Authority, depending on the nature of the dispute, appoints in writing, at least three (3) members of the Committee, chosen from among the staff of the Authority with skills in the following areas: Le Responsable de l’Office, en fonction de la nature du litige, nomme par écrit, au moins trois (3) membres du Comité, choisis parmi le personnel de l’Office ayant des compétences dans les domaines suivants : 1° ububitsi z’ubutaka; bw’impapurompamo 1° land registry; 1° la conservation des titres fonciers ; 2° iyandikishwa ry’ubutaka; 2° land registration; 2° l’enregistrement des terres ; 3° imicungire y’ubutaka; 3° land management; 3° la gestion foncière ; 4° imikoreshereze y’ubutaka; 4° land use; 4° l’utilisation des terres ; 5° gupima ubutaka no gukora amakarita; 5° land surveying and mapping; 5° la topographie et la cartographie ; 6° gukemura amakimbirane ashingiye ku 6° resolving land disputes. 6° la résolution des litiges fonciers. butaka. Icyiciro cya 2: Inshingano n’imikorere by’Akanama Section 2: Responsibilities and functionning of the Committee Section 2 : Attributions et fonctionnement du Comité - 6 Verify source ↗
Ubuyobozi bw’Akanama
AI-assisted research summary: Committee members must elect a chairperson and a rapporteur from among themselves.
Ingingo ya 6: Ubuyobozi bw’Akanama Article 6: Management of the Committee Article 6 : Direction du Comité Ingingo ya 6: Ubuyobozi bw’Akanama Article 6: Management of the Committee Article 6 : Direction du Comité Abagize Akanama bitoramo umuyobozi n’umwanditsi bako. Members of its chairperson and rapporteur among themselves. the Committee elect Les membres du Comité élisent son président et son rapporteur parmi eux. Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202215 - 7 Verify source ↗
Inshingano z’Akanama
AI-assisted research summary: The Committee must review the applicant’s personal interest, investigate the dispute, analyze it, hear the parties, mediate, and send a report to the appointing authority within 10 days of the Committee’s establishment.
Ingingo ya 7: Inshingano z’Akanama Article 7: Responsibilities of the Committee Article 7 : Attributions du Comité Ingingo ya 7: Inshingano z’Akanama Article 7: Responsibilities of the Committee Article 7 : Attributions du Comité Akanama gafite inshingano zikurikira: The Committee responsibilities: has the following Le Comité a les attributions suivantes : 1° gusuzuma inyungu bwite y’usaba mbere yo gukora iperereza ku makimbirane; 2° gukora iperereza ku makimbirane kashyikirijwe, hagamijwe gukusanya ibimenyetso ku makimbirane; 1° to examine the applicant’s personal an carrying out interest before investigation on the dispute; 1° examiner l’intérêt du requérant avant de mener l’enquête sur un litige ; personnel 2° to carry out investigation on the received dispute, with intention to collect evidence on the dispute; 2° mener une enquête sur le litige reçu, en vue de rassembler les preuves sur ces litiges ; 3° gusesengura imiterere y’amakimbirane; 3° to analyse the nature of the dispute; 3° faire l’analyse sur la nature du litige ; 4° kumva abafitanye amakimbirane; 4° to hear parties to the dispute; 4° faire l’audition des parties au litige ; 5° kumvikanisha amakimbirane; abafitanye 5° to mediate parties to the dispute; 5° faire la médiation des parties au litige ; 6° gushyikiriza Umuyobozi wagashyizeho raporo igaragaza iperereza ryakozwe, ry’imiterere isesengura y’amakimbirane, ibimenyetso, n’icyifuzonama, mu gihe kitarenze iminsi icumi (10) uhereye ku munsi Akanama kashyiriweho. 6° to submit to the appointing authority a report on investigations carried out, analysis of the nature of the dispute, evidence, and a recommendation, within ten (10) days from the date of establishment of the Committee. 6° soumettre à l’autorité de nomination un rapport sur l’enquête menée, l’analyse de la nature du litige, les preuves, et la recommandation, endéans dix (10) jours de l’établissement du Comité. - 8 Verify source ↗
Imikorere y’Akanama
AI-assisted research summary: The Committee must do its work independently and under the laws relevant to the dispute. A member with an interest in a case must notify the appointing authority in writing, and the Committee may ask for an expert.
Ingingo ya 8: Imikorere y’Akanama Article 8: Functioning of the Committee Article 8 : Fonctionnement du Comité UMUTWE WA III: IBIKURIKIZWA MU GUKEMURA AMAKIMBIRANE CHAPTER RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES III: PROCEDURE FOR CHAPITRE III : PROCÉDURES DE RÉSOLUTION DES LITIGES Ingingo ya 8: Imikorere y’Akanama Article 8: Functioning of the Committee Article 8 : Fonctionnement du Comité Akanama kuzuza zako mu bwigenge kandi gashingiye ku biteganywa inshingano The committee carries out its responsibilities in accordance with independently and Le comité remplit ses attributions d’une manière indépendante et conformément aux Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202216 n’amategeko y’amakimbirane. arebana n’imiterere provisions of laws relevant to the nature of the dispute. dispostions de la législation relative à la nature du litige. Iyo ugize Akanama afite inyungu mu makimbirane asuzumwa, abimenyesha mu nyandiko umuyobozi wamushyizeho kugira ngo amusimbuze. If a member of the Committee has an interest in the dispute being examined, he or she informs in writing the appointing authority for replacement. Lorsqu’un membre du Comité a un intérêt dans le litige en cours d’examen, il en informe l’autorité de nomination pour le remplacement. Akanama gashobora gusaba umuyobozi wagashyizeho kugena impuguke yo kugafasha gusesengura imiterere y’amakimbirane. The Committee may request the appointing authority to designate an expert to assist in analysing the nature of dispute. Le Comité peut demander à l’autorité de nomination de désigner un expert pour aider dans l’analyse de la nature du litige. UMUTWE WA III: IBIKURIKIZWA MU GUKEMURA AMAKIMBIRANE CHAPTER RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES III: PROCEDURE FOR CHAPITRE III : PROCÉDURES DE RÉSOLUTION DES LITIGES - 9 Verify source ↗
Gusaba gukemurirwa
AI-assisted research summary: A person who wants dispute resolution must submit an application file, either on paper or electronically, to the listed local authorities.
Ingingo ya 9: Gusaba gukemurirwa amakimbirane Article 9: Application for dispute resolution Article 9 : Demande de résolution d’un litige Ingingo ya 9: Gusaba gukemurirwa amakimbirane Umuntu ushaka gukemurirwa amakimbirane yoherereza, mu buryo bw’impapuro zicapye cyangwa ubw’ikoranabuhanga, Umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi cyangwa uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, ubutaka buherereyemo, cyangwa uw’Ikigo idosiye y’ubusabe bwo gukemurirwa amakimbirane. Article 9: Application for dispute resolution Article 9 : Demande de résolution d’un litige A person, who intends to apply for a dispute submits on hard copy or resolution, electronically to the Mayor of the District with legal personality or the Mayor of the City of Kigali, where the land is located, or to the Head of Authority, an application file for dispute resolution. Une personne qui a l’intention de demander la résolution d’un litige, soumet sur papier imprimé ou par voie électronique un dossier de demande de résolution d’un litige auprès du Maire du District doté de la pesonnalité juridique, auprès du Maire de la Ville de Kigali, où les terres se trouvent, ou auprès du Responsable de l’Office. - 10 Verify source ↗
Ibigize idosiye y’ubusabe bwo
AI-assisted research summary: This article lists what must be included in an application file for dispute resolution.
Ingingo ya 10: Ibigize idosiye y’ubusabe bwo gukemurirwa amakimbirane Article 10: Content of an application file for dispute resolution Article 10 : Contenu d’un dossier de demande de résolution d’un litige Ingingo ya 10: Ibigize idosiye y’ubusabe bwo gukemurirwa amakimbirane Article 10: Content of an application file for dispute resolution Article 10 : Contenu d’un dossier de demande de résolution d’un litige Idosiye amakimbirane igizwe n’ibi bikurikira: y’ubusabe bwo gukemurirwa An application file for dispute resolution contains the following: Le dossier de demande de résolution d’un litige contient ce qui suit : Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202217 1° ibaruwa yandikiwe Umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, cyangwa ubutaka cyangwa buherereyemo, uw’Ikigo igaragaza ibi bikurikira: 1° a letter addressed to the Mayor of the District with legal personality or the Mayor of the City of Kigali, where the the Head of land the indicates authority, which following: located, or is 1° une lettre adressée au Maire du District doté de la pesonnalité juridique ou au Maire de la Ville de Kigali, où les terres se trouvent, ou au Responsable de l’Office, qui indique ce qui suit : a) amazina nimero y’usaba, y’indangamuntu ye, umudugudu, akagari, n’akarere umurenge abarizwamo, imeyili, na nimero ye ya telefoni; a) names of the applicant, his or her identity card number, village, cell, sector and district of residence, his or her email and telephone number; a) les noms du requérant, son numéro de la carte d’identité, le village, la cellule, le secteur et le district de résidence, son e-mail et son numéro de téléphone ; b) imiterere y’amakimbirane; b) details of the dispute; b) l’état du litige ; c) inomero yihariye iranga ubutaka; c) unique land indentification c) le numero unique d’identification number; de la terre ; d) ibyifuzo by’usaba; d) the applicant’s request; d) la demande du requérant ; 2° inyandiko Umurenge makimbirane; igaragaza wafashe icyemezo ayo kuri 2° a document indicating the decision taken by the Sector authority against the dispute; 2° un document qui indique la décision prise par l’autorité de Secteur sur ce litige ; 3° inyandiko icyemezo igaragaza cyafashwe n’umuyobozi w’Akarere cyangwa gafite uw’Umujyi wa Kigali kuri ayo makimbirane, ubujurire; cyangwa ubuzima gatozi iyo ari 3° a document indicating the decision taken by the Mayor of District with legal personality or the Mayor of the City of Kigali against the dispute, in case of appeal; or 3° un document qui indique la décision prise sur ce litige, par le Maire du la personnalité District doté de juridique ou le Maire de la Ville de Kigali, en cas d’appel ; ou Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202218 4° ikimenyetso kigaragaza ko mirongo itatu atamenyeshejwe icyemezo makimbirane, iyo ari ubujurire; iminsi (30) yashize usaba ku 4° the proof indicating that the period of thirty (30) days has been elapsed without the applicant being notified of the decision on the dispute, in case of appeal; 4° la preuve indiquant que le délai de trente (30) jours s’est écoulé sans que le requérant ait été notifié de la décision sur le litige, en cas d’appel ; 5° ibipimo ndangahantu by’ubutaka, iyo 5° geographic coordinates of the land, if 5° les coordonnées géographiques des bihari; any; terres, s’il y en a; 6° inyandiko zifite aho zihuriye n’ayo 6° documents related to the dispute; 6° les documents relatifs au litige ; makimbirane; 7° ikindi kimenyetso kigaragaza uburenganzira usaba afite ku butaka, iyo gihari. 7° other certifying applicant’s rights on land, if any. evidence the 7° autre preuve attestant le droit foncier du requérant, s’il y en a. - 11 Verify source ↗
Itumirwa ry’abafitanye
AI-assisted research summary: The District Mayor, the Mayor of the City of Kigali, or the Head of the Authority must invite disputing parties in writing for hearing or mediation.
Ingingo ya 11: Itumirwa ry’abafitanye amakimbirane Article 11: Invitation of parties to the dispute Article 11 : Invitation des parties au litige Ingingo ry’abatangabuhamya ya 12: Itumirwa Ingingo ya 11: Itumirwa ry’abafitanye amakimbirane Article 11: Invitation of parties to the dispute Article 11 : Invitation des parties au litige Umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi, uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, cyangwa uw’Ikigo batumira, abafitanye amakimbirane hagamijwe kubumva cyangwa kubumvikanisha. nyandiko, mu The Mayor of District with legal personality, the Mayor of City of Kigali or the Head of the Authority invites, in writing, the parties to the dispute for hearing or mediation. Le Maire du District doté de la pesonnalité juridique, le Maire de la Ville de Kigali ou le Responsable de l’Office invite, à l’écrit, les la parties au médiation. l’audition ou litige pour Ubutumire bugaragaza amazina y’utumiwe, impamvu y’ubutumire, umunsi, isaha n’aho kumva cyangwa kumvikanisha bizabera. The invitation indicates the names of the invitee, the reason of invitation, the date, time and place for hearing or mediation. L’invitation indique les noms de l’invité, le motif de l’invitation, le jour, l’heure et le lieu pour l’audition ou la médiation. Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202219 Ingingo ry’abatangabuhamya ya 12: Itumirwa - 12 Verify source ↗
Invitation of witnesses
AI-assisted research summary: Certain local authorities may invite a witness to provide information or evidence needed to resolve a dispute.
Article 12: Invitation of witnesses Article 12 : Invitation des témoins Article 12: Invitation of witnesses Article 12 : Invitation des témoins Umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi, uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, cyangwa uw’Ikigo umutangabuhamya bashobora ushobora cyangwa gukemura ibimenyetso amakimbirane. amakuru bikenewe mu gutumira gutanga The Mayor of District with legal personality, the Mayor City of Kigali or the Head of the Authority may invite a witness who can provide information or evidence necessary for dispute resolution. Le Maire du District doté de la pesonnalité juridique, le Maire de la Ville de Kigali ou le Responsable de l’Office peut inviter un témoin qui peut fournir des informations ou des preuves nécessaires à la résolution du litige. - 13 Verify source ↗
Ibikurikizwa mu kumva
AI-assisted research summary: The Committee must hear the applicant first and follow set rules for adjournment, absent parties, witnesses, and technology-based hearings.
Ingingo ya 13: Ibikurikizwa mu kumva abafitanye amakimbirane Article 13: Procedure for hearing parties to the dispute Article 13 : Procédure d’audition des parties au litige Ingingo ya 13: Uburyo bwo kumva abafitanye amakimbirane Article 13: Procedure for hearing parties to the dispute Article 13 : Procédure d’audition des parties au litige Akanama kabanza kumva uruhande rwasabye gukemurirwa amakimbirane. The Committee hears first the applicant for dispute resolution. Le Comité entend en premier le requérant de la résolution du litige. Iyo umwe mu bafitanye amakimbirane atitabye ubutumire ariko yatanze ifite ishingiro kandi yemejwe n’Akanama, kumva abafitanye amakimbirane birasubikwa. Iryo subikwa ntirirenza inshuro imwe kuri buri ruhande. impamvu If one of the parties to the dispute does not appear having provided a valid reason approved by the Committee, the hearing is adjourned. The adjournment cannot occur more than once for each party. Lorsque l’une des parties au litige ne comparaît pas ayant donné un motif valable et approuvé l’audition est ajournée. par L’ajournement ne se fait pas au-delà d’une seule fois pour chaque partie. le Comité, iyo umwe mu Icyakora, bafitanye amakimbirane atitabye ubutumire nta mpamvu yatanze cyangwa impamvu yatanze itemejwe n’Akanama, amakimbirane asuzumwa mu mizi kandi agakemurwa nk’aho utitabye ubutumire yari ahari. However, if one of the parties to the dispute does not appear without any reason or the provided reason was not approved by the Committee, the dispute is examined on merits and resolved as if the absentee was present. Toutefois, lorsque l’une des parties au litige ne comparaît pas sans motif ou le motif avancé n’est pas approuvé par le Comité, le litige est examiné au fond et résolu comme si l’absent était présent. Akanama kumva abatangabuhamya ba buri iyo ruhande rw’abafitanye amakimbirane, The Committee hears witnesses of each party to the dispute, if they are invited. Le Comité entend les témoins de chaque partie au litige, lorqu’ils sont invités. Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202220 batumiwe. gashobora Akanama amakimbirane hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga. cyangwa kumva abafitanye abatangabuhamya The Committee may hear the parties to the dispute or witnesses by means of technology. Le Comité peut entendre les parties au litige ou les témoins par moyen de la technologie. - 14 Verify source ↗
Ihagarikwa ry’ubusabe bwo
AI-assisted research summary: An applicant for dispute resolution may ask to suspend the application before a decision is made. If the applicant does so, they cannot apply again for the same dispute to the authorities in this Order while the disputing parties remain the same.
Ingingo ya 14: Ihagarikwa ry’ubusabe bwo gukemurirwa amakimbirane Article 14: Suspension of application for dispute resolution Article 14 : Suspension de la demande de résolution d’un litige Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202210 Ingingo ya 14: Ihagarikwa ry’ubusabe bwo gukemurirwa amakimbirane Article 14: Suspension of application for dispute resolution Article 14 : Suspension de la demande de résolution d’un litige gukemurirwa Uwasabye amakimbirane ashobora gusaba ko ubusabe bwe buhagarikwa, iyo hatarafatwa icyemezo. An applicant for dispute resolution may request to suspend his or her application as long as the decision has not been made yet. Un requérant de la résolution d’un litige peut demander de suspendre sa demande tant que la décision n’a pas été prise. ubusabe uwahagaritse Icyakora, bwe ntashobora kongera gusaba gukemurirwa amakimbirane n’inzego zivugwa muri iri teka ku makimbirane amwe mu gihe abo bafitanye amakimbirane bakiri bamwe. However, the applicant who suspended his or her application may no longer apply for dispute resolution to the authorities referred to in this Order for the same dispute while the parties to the dispute are still the same. Toutefois, le requérant qui a suspendu sa demande ne peut plus demander la résolution d’un litige aux autorités visées dans le présent arrêté pour le même litige tant que les parties au litige sont toujours les mêmes. - 15 Verify source ↗
Gufata
AI-assisted research summary: The district mayor, the Mayor of the City of Kigali, or the head of the authority must decide disputes in writing based on the committee report.
Ingingo ya 15: Gufata makimbirane icyemezo ku Article 15: Deciding on a dipute Article 15 : Décider sur un litige Ingingo ya 15: Gufata makimbirane icyemezo ku Article 15: Deciding on a dipute Article 15 : Décider sur un litige Umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi, uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, cyangwa uw’Ikigo bafata icyemezo ku makimbirane mu nyandiko, bashingiye kuri raporo y’Akanama, mu gihe giteganywa n’Itegeko rigenga ubutaka. The Mayor of District with legal personality, the Mayor of the City of Kigali, or the Head of the Authority takes a decision on the dispute in writing based on the report of the Committee, the Law within a period prescribed by governing land. Le Maire du District doté de la personnalité juridique, le Maire de la Ville de Kigali, ou le Responsable de l’Office statue par écrit sur le litige, sur base du rapport du Comité, endéans le délai prescrit par la loi portant régime foncier. Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202221 - 16 Verify source ↗
Content of the decision on a
AI-assisted research summary: A dispute decision must include specific identifying details, the basis for the decision, the decision itself, and the responsible official’s name and signature.
Ingingo ya 16: makimbirane Ibigize icyemezo ku Article 16: Content of the decision on a dispute Article 16 : Contenu de la décision sur un litige Ingingo ya 16: makimbirane Ibigize icyemezo ku Article 16: Content of the decision on a dispute Article 16 : Contenu de la décision sur un litige Icyemezo ku makimbirane kigizwe nibura n’ibi bikurikira: The decision on a dispute contains, at least, of the following: La décision sur un litige comprend, au moins, ce qui suit : 1° inomero y’idosiye y’amakimbirane; 1° a file number of the dispute; 1° le numéro du litige ; 2° aho icyemezo cyafatiwe n’itariki 2° the place of decision and the date on 2° le lieu de la décision et la date à cyafatiweho; which it was taken; laquelle la décision a été prise; 3° amazina y’abafitanye amakimbirane, zabo, umurenge imeyili, na z’indangamuntu nimero umudugudu, akagari, n’akarere babarizwamo, nomero zabo za telefoni; 3° names of parties to the dispute, their identity card numbers, village, cell, sector and district of residence, their emails and telephone numbers; 3° les noms des parties au litige, leurs numéros des cartes d’identité, le village, la cellule, le secteur et le district de résidence, leurs e-mails et leurs numéros de téléphone ; 4° imiterere y’ikibazo; 4° the nature of the dispute; 4° la nature du litige; 5° ibyashingiweho mu gufata icyemezo; 5° the basis on which the decision was 5° la base sur laquelle la décision a été made; prise; 6° icyemezo cyafashwe; 6° the decision taken; 6° la décision prise; 7° amazina n’umukono by’umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi, cyangwa uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, uw’Ikigo wafashe ku makimbirane. icyemezo 7° names and signature of the Mayor of District with legal personality, the Mayor of the City of Kigali, or the Head of the Authority who takes a decision on a dispute. 7° les noms et la signature du Maire du District doté de la personnalité juridique, du Maire de la Ville de Kigali, ou du Responsable de l’Office qui a pris la décision sur le litige. Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202222 - 17 Verify source ↗
Kumenyeshwa icyemezo ku
AI-assisted research summary: Certain local officials must notify the parties to a dispute about the decision, either on paper or electronically.
Ingingo ya 17: Kumenyeshwa icyemezo ku makimbirane Article 17: Notification of decision on a dispute Article 17 : Notification de la décision sur un litige UMUTWE WA IV: INGINGO ISOZA CHAPTER IV: FINAL PROVISION CHAPITRE IV : DISPOSITION FINALE Ingingo ya 17: Kumenyeshwa icyemezo ku makimbirane Article 17: Notification of decision on a dispute Article 17 : Notification de la décision sur un litige Umuyobozi w’Akarere gafite ubuzima gatozi, uw’Umujyi wa Kigali, cyangwa uw’Ikigo bamenyesha, mu buryo bw’impapuro zicapye abafitanye ubw’ikoranabuhanga, cyangwa ku icyemezo amakimbirane makimbirane. cyafashwe the District with The Mayor of legal personality, the Mayor of the City of Kigali, or the Head of Authority notifies, on hard copy or electronically, the decision on the dispute to the parties to the dispute. Le Maire du District doté de la personnalité juridique, le Maire de la Ville de Kigali, ou le Responsable de l’Office notifie, sur papier imprimé ou par voie électronique, la décision sur le litige aux parties au litige. UMUTWE WA IV: INGINGO ISOZA CHAPTER IV: FINAL PROVISION CHAPITRE IV : DISPOSITION FINALE - 18 Verify source ↗
Igihe iri teka ritangirira
AI-assisted research summary: This Order starts to apply on the date it is published in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda.
Ingingo ya 18: Igihe iri teka ritangirira gukurikizwa Article 18: Commencement Article 18 : Entrée en vigueur Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202211 RYA MINISITIRI N o ITEKA 004/MoE/22 RYO KU WA 15/02/2022 RIGENA UBURYO N’IBIKURIKIZWA MU GUKEMURA AMAKIMBIRANE ASHINGIYE KU MBIBI KU Z’UBUTAKA IYANDIKISHA RUSANGE RYABWO NO 15/02/2022 MINISTERIAL ORDER N o 004/MoE/22 OF DETERMINING MODALITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES RELATED TO LAND BOUNDARIES AND LAND SYSTEMATIC REGISTRATION ARRÊTÉ MINISTÉRIEL N o 004/MoE/22 DU 15/02/2022 DÉTERMINANT LES MODALITÉS ET PROCÉDURES DE RÉSOLUTION DES LITIGES LIÉS AUX À FONCIÈRES LIMITES L’ENREGISTREMENT SYSTÉMATIQUE DES TERRES ET Minisitiri w’Ibidukikije; The Minister of Environment; Le Ministre de l’Environment ; Ashingiye ku Itegeko Nshinga rya Repubulika y’u Rwanda ryo mu 2003 ryavuguruwe mu 2015, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 121, iya 122 n’iya 176; Ashingiye ku Itegeko n° 27/2021 ryo ku wa 10/06/2021 rigenga ubutaka, cyane cyane mu ngingo ya 73; Pursuant to the Constitution of the Republic of Rwanda of 2003 revised in 2015, especially in Articles 121, 122 and 176; Vu la Constitution de la République du Rwanda de 2003 révisée en 2015, spécialement en ses articles 121, 122 et 176 ; Pursuant to Law n° 27/2021 of 10/06/2021 governing land, especially in Article 73; Vu la Loi n° 27/2021 du 10/06/2021 portant régime foncier, spécialement en son article 73; Inama y’Abaminisitiri, yateranye ku wa 14/12/2021, imaze kubisuzuma no kubyemeza; After consideration and approval by the Cabinet, in its meeting of 14/12/2021; Après examen et adoption par le Conseil des Ministres, en sa séance du 14/12/2021 ; ATEGETSE: ORDERS: ARRÊTE : UMUTWE WA MBERE: RUSANGE INGINGO CHAPTER PROVISIONS ONE: GENERAL CHAPITRE PREMIER : DISPOSITIONS GÉNÉRALES Ingingo ya 18: Igihe iri teka ritangirira gukurikizwa Article 18: Commencement Article 18 : Entrée en vigueur teka ritangira gukurikizwa ku munsi Igazeti ya Leta ya Iri ritangarijweho mu Repubulika y’u Rwanda. This Order comes into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda. Le présent arrêté entre en vigueur le jour de sa publication au la République du Rwanda. Journal Officiel de Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202223 Kigali, 15/02/2022 (sé) Dr MUJAWAMARIYA Jeanne d’Arc Minisitiri w’Ibidukikije Minister of Environment Ministre de l’Environnement Bibonywe kandi bishyizweho Ikirango cya Repubulika: Seen and sealed with the Seal of the Republic: Vu et scellé du Sceau de la République: (sé) Dr UGIRASHEBUJA Emmanuel Minisitiri w’Ubutabera akaba n’Intumwa Nkuru ya Leta Minister of Justice and Attorney General Ministre de la Justice et Garde des Sceaux Official Gazette n° Special of 22/02/202224
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MINISTERIAL ORDER Nº 004/MOE/22 OF 15/02/2022 DETERMINING MODALITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES RELATED TO LAND BOUNDARIES AND SYSTEMATIC LAND REGISTRATION
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