LAW N°46/2010 OF 14/12/2010 DETERMINING THE POWERS, RESPONSIBILITIES, ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE
This provision says the law sets out the powers, responsibilities, organization, and functioning of the Rwanda National Police.
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- 46/2010 OF 14/12/2010
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This provision says the law sets out the powers, responsibilities, organization, and functioning of the Rwanda National Police. This article defines key terms used in the law, including the Rwanda National Police, the Minister, police bodies, police territories, ranks, and a person in police custody. The Rwanda National Police is supervised by the ministry in charge of it. The Rwanda National Police headquarters must be in the capital city of Rwanda. The Rwanda National Police has financial and administrative autonomy.
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Provisions of LAW N°46/2010 OF 14/12/2010 DETERMINING THE POWERS, RESPONSIBILITIES, ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE
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Icyo iri tegeko rigamije
AI-assisted research summary: This provision says the law sets out the powers, responsibilities, organization, and functioning of the Rwanda National Police.
Ingingo ya mbere: Icyo iri tegeko rigamije Article One: Purpose of this Law Article premier : Objet de la présente loi Ingingo ya mbere: Icyo iri tegeko rigamije Article One: Purpose of this Law Article premier : Objet de la présente loi rigena tegeko inshingano, Iri imitunganyirize n‟imikorere bya Polisi y‟u Rwanda. ububasha, This Law determines powers, responsibilities, organization and functioning of Rwanda National Police. La présente loi détermine la compétence, les attributions, l‟organisation et le fonctionnement de la Police Nationale du Rwanda. - 2 Verify source ↗
Ibisobanuro by‟amagambo
AI-assisted research summary: This article defines key terms used in the law, including the Rwanda National Police, the Minister, police bodies, police territories, ranks, and a person in police custody.
Ingingo ya 2: Ibisobanuro by‟amagambo Article 2: Definitions of terms CHAPITRE PREMIER: DISPOSITIONS GENERALES Article 2: Définitions des termes Ingingo ya 2: Ibisobanuro by‟amagambo Article 2: Definitions of terms Article 2: Définitions des termes Muri iri tegeko, amagambo akurikira asobanura: For the purpose of this Law, the following terms shall be defined as follows: Au sens de la présente loi, les termes repris ci après ont les significations suivantes: 1° “Polisi y‟u Rwanda ” : urwego rushinzwe kurinda umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu kandi rufite ububasha bwo gukorera mu ifasi yose ya Repubulika y‟u Rwanda; 1° “Rwanda National Police”: organ in charge of the safety and security of people and their properties and which has jurisdiction over the entire territory of the Republic of Rwanda; 2° “Minisitiri”: Minisitiri ufite Polisi y‟ u Rwanda mu nshingano ze; 2° “Minister”: Minister in charge of Rwanda National Police; 1° « Police Nationale du Rwanda » : organe chargé d‟assurer la sécurité des personnes et de leurs biens et ayant compétence sur l‟ensemble du territoire de la République du Rwanda; 2° « Ministre » : Ministre ayant la Police Nationale du Rwanda dans ses attributions ; 3° “Inama Nkuru” : Urwego Rukuru rwa Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ; 4° « Ensipegiteri Jenerali wa Polisi” : ukuriye Polisi y‟u Rwanda ; 5° “Ubuyobozi nshingwabikorwa” : urwego rushinzwe guhuza ibikorwa bya buri munsi bya Polisi y‟u Rwanda ; 6° “Intara ya Polisi” : ifasi igizwe n‟Uturere twa Polisi ishyirwaho n‟Iteka rya Perezida; 3° “High Council”: Supreme organ of Rwanda 3° « Haut Conseil » : Organe suprême de la National Police; Police Nationale du Rwanda; 4° “Inspector General of Police”: Head of 4° « Inspecteur Général de Police » : chef de la Rwanda National Police; Police Nationale du Rwanda; 5° “Executive Authority”: organ responsible for coordinating the daily activities of Rwanda National Police; 5° « Direction Exécutive» : organe chargé de la coordination des activités quotidiennes de la Police Nationale du Rwanda; 6° “Police region”: jurisdiction composed of Police Districts established by a Presidential Order; territorial 6° « Région de police » : zone de compétence territoriale composée de districts de police et déterminée par arrêté présidentiel; 45 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 7° “Akarere ka Polisi” : ifasi igenwa n‟iteka 7° “Police District”: territorial jurisdiction 7° « District de police » : compétence territoriale rya Perezida; determined by a Presidential Order; déterminée par arrêté présidentiel; 8° “Intera” : bw‟amapeti ubusumbane y‟abapolisi agenwa na sitati yihariye igenga abapolisi; 8° “Rank”: hierarchy of grades of police officers determined by specific statute for police officers; 8° « Echelon » : hiérarchie des grades des policiers déterminés par le Statut particulier des policiers; 9° “Umuntu uri mu maboko ya Polisi” : umuntu washyizwe muri kasho ya Polisi y‟u Rwanda ku mpamvu z‟umutekano cyangwa z‟ubugenzacyaha hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n‟amategeko. 9° “Person in Police custody”: person lawfully held in a Rwanda National Police cell for security or investigation purposes. 9° « Personne détenue par la police » : personne placée en détention au cachot de la Police Nationale du Rwanda conformément à la loi pour des raisons de sécurité ou d‟enquête. - 3 Verify source ↗
Minisiteri ireberera Polisi y‟u
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police is supervised by the ministry in charge of it.
Ingingo ya 3: Minisiteri ireberera Polisi y‟u Rwanda CHAPTER ONE: GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 3: Supervising Ministry of the Rwanda National Police Article 3: Ministère de tutelle de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ingingo ya 3: Minisiteri ireberera Polisi y‟u Rwanda Article 3: Supervising Ministry of the Rwanda National Police Article 3: Ministère de tutelle de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Polisi y‟u Rwanda irebererwa na Minisiteri ifite Polisi y‟u Rwanda mu nshingano zayo. The Rwanda National Police shall be supervised by the Ministry in charge of the Rwanda National Police. La Police Nationale du Rwanda est placée sous la tutelle du Ministère ayant la Police Nationale du Rwanda dans ses attributions. - 4 Verify source ↗
Icyicaro gikuru
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police headquarters must be in the capital city of Rwanda.
Ingingo ya 4: Icyicaro gikuru Article 4: Headquarters Article 4: Quartier Général Ingingo ya 4 : Icyicaro gikuru Article 4: Headquarters Article 4: Quartier Général Polisi y‟u Rwanda ifite icyicaro gikuru mu Murwa Mukuru wa Repubulika y‟u Rwanda. The Rwanda National Police headquarters shall be located in the Capital City of the Republic of Rwanda. Le quartier général de la Police Nationale du Rwanda est établi dans la Capitale de la République du Rwanda. - 5 Verify source ↗
Ubwisanzure mu micungire
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police has financial and administrative autonomy.
Ingingo ya 5: Ubwisanzure mu micungire y‟umutungo n‟abakozi Article autonomy 5: Financial and administrative Article administrative 5: Autonomie financière et UMUTWE AMAHAME N‟INSHINGANO BYA POLISI Y‟U RWANDA WA II: II: CHAPTER AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE PRINCIPLES II: CHAPITRE ATTRIBUTIONS NATIONALE DU RWANDA DE PRINCIPES LA ET POLICE Ingingo ya 5: Ubwisanzure mu micungire y‟umutungo n‟abakozi Article autonomy 5: Financial and administrative Article administrative 5: Autonomie financière et Polisi y‟u Rwanda ifite ubwisanzure mu micungire y‟umutungo n‟abakozi byayo. The Rwanda National Police shall enjoy financial and administrative autonomy. Police Nationale du Rwanda jouit de La l‟autonomie financière et administrative. 46 UMUTWE WA II: AMAHAME N‟INSHINGANO BYA POLISI Y‟U RWANDA II: CHAPTER AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE PRINCIPLES Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 II: CHAPITRE ATTRIBUTIONS NATIONALE DU RWANDA DE PRINCIPES LA ET POLICE - 6 Verify source ↗
Amahame Polisi y‟ u Rwanda
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police has nationwide jurisdiction and must serve the public according to listed principles.
Ingingo ya 6: Amahame Polisi y‟ u Rwanda igenderaho Article 6: Principles of the Rwanda National Police Article 6: Principes de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ingingo ya 6: Amahame Polisi y‟ u Rwanda igenderaho Article 6: Principles of the Rwanda National Police Article 6 : Principes de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Polisi y‟u Rwanda ifite ububasha mu gihugu hose. Igomba gukorera abaturage ishingiye cyane cyane ku mahame akurikira : The Rwanda National Police shall have jurisdiction over the entire national territory. It shall have the duty to serve the people on the basis of the following principles: La Police Nationale du Rwanda a compétence sur l‟ensemble du territoire national. Elle a l‟obligation de servir le peuple sur base des principes suivants: 1° kubumbatira uburenganzira bw‟ibanze buteganywa n‟Itegeko Nshinga n‟andi mategeko; 2° kubumbatira umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu; 3° kugira imikoranire myiza n‟abaturage; 4° kugaragariza abaturage uburyo yuzuza inshingano zayo; 5° kumva ko abaturage bafite uburenganzira bwo kugenzura imikorere yayo. 1° safeguarding rights guaranteed by the Constitution and other laws; fundamental the 1° la sauvegarde des droits fondamentaux garantis par la Constitution et d‟autres lois; 2° maintaining safety and security of people and property; 2° le maintien de la sécurité des personnes et des biens ; 3° working in harmonious collaboration with the community; 3° la collaboration harmonieuse avec la population; 4° being accountable to the community; 4° la reddition de comptes de ses actions devant la population; 5° understanding the people‟s right to monitor its activities. 5° la conviction que la population a le droit de faire le suivi de l‟accomplissement de sa mission. - 7 Verify source ↗
Inshingano za Polisi y‟u
AI-assisted research summary: Rwanda National Police has several core responsibilities, including enforcing the law, keeping public order, protecting people and property, responding to danger and emergencies, enforcing laws on airspace, borders and waters, combating terrorism, and taking part in peacekeeping, humanitarian, and training activities.
Ingingo ya 7: Inshingano za Polisi y‟u Rwanda Article 7: Responsibilities of Rwanda National Police Article 7: Attributions de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ingingo ya 7: Inshingano za Polisi y‟u Rwanda Article 7: Responsibilities of Rwanda National Police Article 7: Attributions de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Polisi y‟u Rwanda ifite inshingano z‟ingenzi Rwanda National Police shall have the following Les attributions principales de la Police Nationale 47 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 zikurikira: major responsibilities: du Rwanda sont les suivantes: 1° kugenzura ko amategeko yubahirizwa; 2° kubungabunga umutekano imbere mu Gihugu; 1° ensuring compliance with the law; 2° maintaining public order inside the country; 3° ensuring safety and security of people and 1° assurer le respect de la loi; 2° maintenir l‟ordre public à l‟interieur du pays; 3° assurer la sécurité des personnes et de leurs 3° kurinda umutekano w'abantu n'uw‟ibintu property; biens; byabo; 4° kugoboka umuntu wese uri mu byago; 5° kwihutira gutabara iyo habaye amakuba, ibyago cyangwa impanuka; iyubahirizwa 6° kugenzura ry'amategeko agenga ikirere, imipaka n'amazi; 7° kurwanya iterabwoba; 8° kugira uruhare mu bikorwa bigarura amahoro mu rwego mpuzamahanga, mu by‟ubutabazi n‟iby‟amahugurwa. 4° assisting any person in danger; 5° immediately intervening in case of calamities, 4° assister toute personne en danger ; 5° intervenir sans délai en cas de calamités, disasters or accidents; 6° ensuring respect of laws relating to airspace, borders and waters; 7° combating terrorism; 8° participating in international peacekeeping missions, humanitarian assistance and training. de catastrophes ou d‟accidents; 6° assurer la police de l‟air, des frontières et des eaux; 7° combattre le terrorisme; 8° participer aux missions maintien de la paix, de secours et de formation. internationales de - 8 Verify source ↗
Ibikorwa by‟ingenzi bya Polisi y‟u
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must prioritize and carry out listed public safety, crime-control, inspection, road safety, court security, cooperation, fire-fighting, humanitarian coordination, and judicial-police coordination activities.
Ingingo ya 8: Ibikorwa by‟ingenzi bya Polisi y‟u Article 8: Main activities carried out by the Article 8: Activités principales de la Police 37 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 Rwanda mu kurangiza inshingano zayo Rwanda National Police in the accomplishment of its mission Nationale du Rwanda dans l‟accomplissement de sa mission Ingingo ya 8 : Ibikorwa by‟ingenzi bya Polisi y‟u Rwanda mu kurangiza inshingano zayo Article 8: Main activities carried out by the Rwanda National Police in the accomplishment of its mission Article 8: Activités principales de la Police Nationale du Rwanda dans l‟accomplissement de sa mission Mu kurangiza inshingano zayo, Polisi y‟u Rwanda yibanda kuri ibi bikorwa bikurikira: Pursuant to the accomplishment of its mission, the Rwanda National Police shall prioritize the following activities: Dans l‟accomplissement de sa mission, la Police Nationale du Rwanda se focalise sur les activités suivantes : 1° kurinda umutekano wo ku butaka, mu mazi 1° ensuring ground, lakemaritime and airspace no mu kirere; 2° gukumira, gushakisha, guperereza no kugenza ibyaha; safety; 2° preventing, offences; detecting and investigating 2° prévenir, détecter et enquêter les infractions; 1° assurer la sécurité terrestre, lacustre et aérienne; 3° gukora igenzura rusange ry'ahantu hose 3° conducting general inspection of any premises 3° faire une inspection générale sur tous les lieux ibona ari ngombwa; it deems necessary ; 4° gushyira mu bikorwa yerekeranye n'imirimo yo kubungabunga umutekano; amabwiriza 4° implementing instructions relating to the maintaining of the security; la sécurité; qu‟elle juge nécessaire; 4° exécuter les mesures relatives au maintien de 5° gucunga umutekano wo mu muhanda; 6° kurinda umutekano mu nkiko; 5° ensuring road safety; 6° ensuring security in courts; 5° assurer la sécurité routière; 6° assurer la sécurité des cours et tribunaux; 48 7° gufatanya na Polisi z'ibindi bihugu mu 7° cooperating with police of foreign countries in Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 kurwanya ibyaha ndengamipaka; 8° kurinda umutekano w‟abayobozi bakuru b‟Igihugu n‟uw‟abashyitsi b‟u Rwanda keretse iyo itegeko ryihariye ribiteganya ukundi; 9° kurwanya inkongi y'umuriro; 10° guhuza ibikorwa by‟ubutabazi mu gihe cy‟amakuba, ibyago cyangwa impanuka; 11° guhuza ibikorwa n‟izindi by‟ubugenzacyaha bukorwa zabiherewe ububasha n‟amategeko yihariye uretse abagenzacyaha ba Gisirikari. nzego 8° ensuring combating transnational offences; security official of dignitaries and visitors to Rwanda unless otherwise provided for by a specific law; national 9° providing fire-fighting services; 10° coordinating humanitarian activities in case of calamities, disasters or accidents; 11° by virtue of provisions of specific laws coordinating activities of judicial police conducted by other competent organs except military prosecutors. 7° collaborer avec la police des pays étrangers en infractions combattre les de vue transfrontalières; 8° assurer la sécurité des hautes autorités du pays et celle des invités du Rwanda à moins qu‟une loi particulière n‟en dispose autrement; 9° lutter contre les incendies; 10° coordonner les activités humanitaires en cas de calamités, de catastrophes ou d‟accidents; 11° coordonner les activités de la police judiciaire effectuées par d‟autres organes compétents en vertu des lois particulières à l‟exception de celles de l‟Auditorat Militaire. - 9 Verify source ↗
Ibiranga umupolisi uri mu kazi
AI-assisted research summary: Police officers must wear a police uniform while on duty, and if not in uniform they must show their police ID card before carrying out those duties.
Ingingo ya 9: Ibiranga umupolisi uri mu kazi Article 9: Identification of a police officer on duty Article 9: Identification d‟un policier dans l‟exercise de ses fonctions WA IMITERERE UMUTWE N‟INSHINGANO BY‟INZEGO Z‟UBUYOBOZI N‟IZ‟IMIRIMO BYA POLISI Y‟U RWANDA III: CHAPTER III: ORGANISATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT ORGANS AND SERVICES OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE CHAPITRE III : ORGANISATION ET ATTRIBUTIONS DES ORGANES DE DIRECTION ET DES SERVICES DE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA Ingingo ya 9: Ibiranga umupolisi uri mu kazi uri mu arangwa Umupolisi wese n‟umwambaro w‟umupolisi. Umupolisi uri mu kazi atambaye agomba umwambaro w‟umupolisi kubanza kwerekana ikarita iranga umupolisi. kazi WA UMUTWE IMITERERE BY‟INZEGO N‟INSHINGANO Z‟UBUYOBOZI N‟IZ‟IMIRIMO BYA POLISI Y‟U RWANDA III: Article 9: Identification of a police officer on duty Article 9: Identification d‟un policier dans l‟exercise de ses fonctions While performing his/her duties, any police officer shall wear a police uniform. If a police officer on duty is not in a police uniform, he/she shall present his/her police identification card before performing such duties. Tout policier doit porter son uniforme dans l‟exercice de ses fonctions. Tout policier qui ne porte pas son uniforme dans l‟exercice de ses fonctions doit préalablement exhiber sa carte d‟identification. CHAPTER III: ORGANISATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT ORGANS AND SERVICES OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE CHAPITRE III : ORGANISATION ET DE ATTRIBUTIONS DES ORGANES DIRECTION ET DES SERVICES DE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA - 10 Verify source ↗
Inzego z‟ubuyobozi za Polisi y‟u
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police has two management organs: the High Council and the Executive Authority.
Ingingo ya 10: Inzego z‟ubuyobozi za Polisi y‟u Rwanda Article 10: Management organs of the Rwanda National Police Article 10: Organes de direction de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ingingo ya 10: Inzego z‟ubuyobozi za Polisi y‟u Rwanda Article 10: Management organs of the Rwanda National Police Article 10: Organes de direction de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Inzego z‟ubuyobozi za Polisi y‟u Rwanda ni izi zikurikira : The management organs of the Rwanda National Police shall be the following: Les Organes de direction de la Police Nationale du Rwanda sont les suivants : 1° Inama Nkuru; 1° The High Council; 1° Le Haut Conseil ; 49 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 2° Ubuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa. 2° The Executive Authority. 2° La Direction Exécutive. - 11 Verify source ↗
Imiterere n‟inshingano by‟inzego
AI-assisted research summary: The organization and responsibilities of the police management organs are set by a specific statute on police officers, issued by Presidential Order.
Ingingo ya 11: Imiterere n‟inshingano by‟inzego z‟ubuyobozi Article 11: Organization and responsibilities of the management organs Article 11: Organisation et attributions des organes de direction Ingingo ya 11: Imiterere n‟inshingano by‟inzego z‟ubuyobozi Article 11: Organization and responsibilities of the management organs Article 11: Organisation et attributions des organes de direction Imiterere n‟inshingano by‟inzego z‟ubuyobozi bya polisi bigenwa na sitati yihariye igenga abapolisi ishyirwaho n‟Iteka rya Perezida. responsibilities of the The organization and management organs of the police shall be determined by a specific statute relating to police officers and instituted by a Presidential Order. L‟organisation et les attributions des organes de direction de la police sont déterminées par le statut particulier des policiers institué par arrêté présidentiel. - 12 Verify source ↗
Ishyirwaho rya Ensipegiteri
AI-assisted research summary: The Inspector General of the Rwanda National Police must have at least one Deputy Inspector General.
Ingingo ya 12: Ishyirwaho rya Ensipegiteri Jenerali wa Polisi y‟u Rwanda n‟umwungirije Article 12: Appointment of the Inspector General and Deputy Inspector General of the Rwanda National Police Article 12: Nomination de l‟Inspecteur Général et l‟Inspecteur Général adjoint de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ingingo ya 12: Ishyirwaho rya Ensipegiteri Jenerali wa Polisi y‟u Rwanda n‟umwungirije Article 12: Appointment of the Inspector General and Deputy Inspector General of the Rwanda National Police Article 12: Nomination de l‟Inspecteur Général et l‟Inspecteur Général adjoint de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ensipegiteri Jenerali wa Polisi y‟u Rwanda yunganirwa na Ensipegiteri Jenerali Wungirije nibura umwe rya Perezida. (1). Bashyirwaho n‟Iteka The Inspector General of the Rwanda National Police shall be assisted by at least one Deputy Inspector General. They shall be appointed by a Presidential Order. L‟Inspecteur Général de la Police Nationale du Rwanda est assisté par, au moins, un Inspecteur Général Adjoint. Ils sont nommés par Arrêté Présidentiel. Mbere yo gutangira imirimo, barahirira imbere ya Perezida wa Repubulika, Inteko Ishinga Amategeko n‟Urukiko rw‟Ikirenga. Inshingano za Ensipegiteri Jenerali na Ensipegiteri Jenerali Wungirije ba Polisi y‟ u Rwanda zigenwa na sitati igenga abapolisi. Prior to taking office, they shall take the oath of office before the President of the Republic, the Parliament and the Supreme Court. Avant d‟entrer en fonction, ils prêtent serment devant le Président de la République, le Parlement et la Cour Suprême. The responsabilities of the Inspector General and the Deputy Inspector General of the Rwanda National Police shall be determined by the statute relating to police officers. Les attributions de l‟Inspecteur Général et de l‟Inspecteur Général Adjoint de la Police National du Rwanda sont déterminées par le statut des policiers. - 13 Verify source ↗
Imiterere y‟imirimo
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police’s organisational structure is to be determined by a Prime Minister’s Order.
Ingingo ya 13: Imiterere y‟imirimo Article 13: Organisational structure Article 13: Cadre organique UMUTWE WA IV: UBUBASHA BWA POLISI Y‟U RWANDA Ingingo ya 13: Imiterere y‟imirimo y‟imirimo Imbonerahamwe n‟inshingano z‟abakozi ba Polisi y‟ u Rwanda bigenwa n‟Iteka rya Minisitiri w‟Intebe. y‟imyanya Article 13: Organisational structure Article 13: Cadre organique The Organisational structure of the Rwanda National Police shall be determined by a Prime Minister‟s Order. Le cadre organique de la Police Nationale du Rwanda est déterminé par arrêté du Premier Ministre. 50 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 UMUTWE WA IV: UBUBASHA BWA POLISI Y‟U RWANDA CHAPTER IV: POWERS OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE CHAPITRE IV: COMPETENCES DE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA - 14 Verify source ↗
Ifasi y‟ububasha bwa Polisi y‟u
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police has authority throughout the entire national territory.
Ingingo ya 14: Ifasi y‟ububasha bwa Polisi y‟u Rwanda Icyiciro cya mbere : Ihagarika n‟igenzura ry‟abantu n‟ibintu CHAPTER IV: POWERS OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE Article 14: Territorial Rwanda National Police Section One: Arrest of persons and search of persons and property jurisdiction of the CHAPITRE IV: COMPETENCES DE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA Article 14: Compétence territoriale de la Police Nationale Section première : Arrestation des personnes et contrôle des personnes et des biens ya 15: Ingingo ry‟ubangamiye umutekano Ingingo ya biranga umuntu Ihagarika n‟ikurikirana 16: Igenzura ry‟ibyangombwa Ingingo ya 14: Ifasi y‟ububasha bwa Polisi y„u Rwanda Article 14: Territorial Rwanda National Police jurisdiction of the Article 14: Compétence territoriale de la Police Nationale Polisi y‟u Rwanda ifite ububasha mu gihugu hose. The Rwanda National Police competence over the entire national territory. shall have La Police Nationale du Rwanda a compétence sur l‟ensemble du territoire national. Icyiciro cya mbere : Ihagarika n‟igenzura ry‟abantu n‟ibintu Section One: Arrest of persons and search of persons and property Section première : Arrestation des personnes et contrôle des personnes et des biens Ingingo ry‟ubangamiye umutekano 15: ya Ihagarika n‟ikurikirana Polisi y‟u Rwanda umuntu wese ubangamiye umutekano. ihagarika ikanakurikirana - 15 Verify source ↗
Arrest and prosecution of a person
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must arrest and prosecute any person who violates security.
Article 15: Arrest and prosecution of a person violating security Article 15: Arrestation et poursuite d‟une personne portant atteinte à la sécurité Article 15: Arrest and prosecution of a person violating security Article 15: Arrestation et poursuite d‟une personne portant atteinte à la sécurité The Rwanda National Police shall arrest and prosecute any person who violates security. La Police Nationale du Rwanda arrête et poursuit toute personne portant atteinte à la sécurité. - 16 Verify source ↗
Verification of identity documents
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must check identity documents for everyone in Rwanda and may arrest people without proper documents or those whose conduct looks suspicious.
Article 16: Verification of identity documents Article 16 : Contrôle des pièces d‟identité 38 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 Ingingo ya 16: Igenzura ry‟ibyangombwa biranga umuntu Polisi y‟u Rwanda igenzura niba umuntu wese uri ku ifasi ya Repubulika y‟u Rwanda afite ibyangombwa bimuranga, igahagarika utabifite. Article 16: Verification of identity documents Article 16 : Contrôle des pièces d‟identité The Rwanda National Police shall verify the identity of every person present on the territory of the Republic of Rwanda and arrest any person who does not possess proper identity documents. La Police Nationale du Rwanda effectue des contrôles pour s‟assurer que toute personne se trouvant sur le territoire de la Répubique du Rwanda possède des pièces d‟identité et arrête toute personne qui n‟en dispose pas. Elle peut également arrêter ou engager des poursuites contre toute personne au comportement suspect. Ishobora kandi guhagarika cyangwa gukurikirana umuntu wese ufite imyifatire iteye amakenga. It may also arrest or prosecute any person whose conduct appears to be suspicious. Ihagarikwa ntirishobora kurenza amasaha Polisi y‟ u Rwanda yemerewe kugumana umuntu kubera impamvu z‟iperereza. The duration of arrest shall not exceed the maximum detention period prescribed by law for investigation by the Rwanda National Police. La durée d‟arrestation ne peut dépasser les heures maximales de détention autorisées à la Police Nationale du Rwanda aux fins d‟enquête. 51 - 17 Verify source ↗
Ihagarika mu rwego rwo
AI-assisted research summary: A police officer may arrest a person without a warrant for security reasons in specified situations, and an arrested person may ask that someone of their choice be informed.
Ingingo ya 17: Ihagarika mu rwego rwo rupapuro kubungabunga umutekano nta rubitangira ububasha Article 17: Arrest without arrest warrant for security reasons Article 17: Arrestation sans mandat d‟arrêt pour des raisons de sécurité Ingingo ya 17: Ihagarika mu rwego rwo rupapuro kubungabunga umutekano nta rubitangira ububasha rwego Mu rwo kubungabunga umutekano, umupolisi ashobora guhagarika umuntu atagombye kwitwaza urupapuro rubitangira ububasha mu gihe asanze : Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 Article 17: Arrest without arrest warrant for security reasons Article 17: Arrestation sans mandat d‟arrêt pour des raisons de sécurité A police officer may, in order to ensure security, apprehend any person without arrest warrant if he/she observes such a person: Un policier peut, dans le cadre d‟assurer la sécurité, procéder sans mandat d‟arrêt, à l'arrestation d‟une personne s‟il constate qu‟ elle: 1° akora icyaha cyangwa yenda kugikora; 1° committing or attempting to commit an 1° est en train ou est sur le point de commettre 2° abangamira iyubahirizwa ry'uburenganzira bwo kugenda mu nzira nyabagendwa nta nkomyi ; 3° ahungabanya umutekano. offence; une infraction; 2° obstructing free passage in a public space; 2° fait obstacle à la libre circulation sur une voie 3° disturbing public order. publique; 3° perturbe l‟ordre public. Guhagarika umuntu ntibishobora kurenza igihe giteganywa n‟amategeko. The arrest of a person shall not exceed the period prescribed by the law. L‟arrestation d‟une personne ne peut pas dépasser les délais prévus par la loi. Umuntu wese uhagaritswe mu rwo kubungabunga umutekano ashobora gusaba ko umuntu yihitiyemo abimenyeshwa. rwego Any arrested person may request that a person of his/her choice be notified of his/her arrest for security reasons. Toute personne qui fait l'objet d‟une arrestation pour des raisons de sécurité peut demander qu‟une personne de son choix en soit informée. - 18 Verify source ↗
Registration of an arrested person
AI-assisted research summary: Police must record each arrested person in custody in a register and note the person’s identity, arrest time, and reason.
Ingingo ya 18: agashyirwa mu maboko ya Polisi Iyandikwa ry‟uwafashwe Article 18: Registration of an arrested person and placed under police custody Article 18: Enregistrement d‟une personne arrêtée et détenue par la Police Ingingo ya 18: agashyirwa mu maboko ya Polisi Iyandikwa ry‟uwafashwe Article 18: Registration of an arrested person and placed under police custody Article 18: Enregistrement d‟une personne arrêtée et détenue par la Police Umuntu ufashwe agashyirwa mu maboko ya Polisi yandikwa mu bitabo byabugenewe, hagaragazwa umwirondoro we, igihe yafatiwe n‟impamvu. Any person arrested and placed under police custody shall be recorded in registers kept for that purpose by indicating his/her identity and the time of and reason for his/her arrest. Une personne arrêtée et détenue par la police est inscrite dans les registres tenus à cet effet en indiquant son identité, l'heure et le motif de son arrestation. - 19 Verify source ↗
Ishyirwa mu bitangazamakuru
AI-assisted research summary: If necessary, the Rwanda National Police may publish a wanted person’s identity and related details in the media or by other means.
Ingingo ya 19: Ishyirwa mu bitangazamakuru ry‟ushakishwa Article 19: Publishing the names of a wanted person in the media Article 19: Publication dans les media les noms d‟une personne recherchée Ingingo ya 19: Ishyirwa mu bitangazamakuru ry‟ushakishwa Article 19: Publishing the names of a wanted person in the media Article 19: Publication dans les media des noms d‟une personne recherchée Iyo bikenewe Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ishobora If demeed necessary, the Rwanda National Police En cas de nécessité, la Police Nationale du 52 mu bitangazamakuru gushyira cyangwa kumenyekanisha mu bundi buryo bwose ibiranga umuntu wese ukekwaho icyaha ushakishwa, hakoreshejwe amafoto, ibishushanyo n‟ibindi bisobanuro bya ngombwa. Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 may publish the identity of a wanted person, including photographs, pictures and other relevant details in the media or any other means. Rwanda peut se servir des media ou de tout autre moyen pour publier les détails d‟identification de tout suspect recherché notamment les photos, les portraits ou tout autre élément essentiel. - 20 Verify source ↗
Ifatwa ry‟ibimenyetso byose
AI-assisted research summary: A police officer must collect a suspect’s identification details by taking photos, measuring height, and recording footprints, fingerprints, palm prints, and other necessary tests.
Ingingo ya 20: Ifatwa ry‟ibimenyetso byose biranga umuntu ukekwaho icyaha Article identification of a suspect 20: Recording of all physical Article 20: Enregistrement de tous les éléments d‟identification d‟un suspect Ingingo ya 20: Ifatwa ry‟ibimenyetso byose biranga umuntu ukekwaho icyaha Article identification of a suspect 20: Recording of all physical Article 20: Enregistrement de tous les éléments d‟identification d‟un suspect Kugira ngo ibimenyetso biranga umuntu ukekwaho icyaha bishakwe kandi bibikwe, umupolisi amufata amafoto, amufata ibishushanyo by'ibirenge, iby‟intoki, iby‟ibiganza n‟ibindi bizamini bishobora gufatwa n‟impuguke. uburebure, amupima For the purposes of collecting and recording identification details of a suspect, a police officer shall take the suspect‟s photos, measure his/her height, take footprints, fingerprints, palm prints and other that may be necessary. in his/her expertise tests En vue de rassembler et de garder les éléments d‟identification d‟un suspect, le policier prend les photos du suspect, les mesures de sa taille, ses empreintes digitales, de pied et palmaires et autres tests pouvant être effectués par un expert. - 21 Verify source ↗
Ihagarika ry‟umusirikare wagize
AI-assisted research summary: Rwanda Police must arrest a soldier involved in an offence and quickly notify the relevant military authorities.
Ingingo ya 21: Ihagarika ry‟umusirikare wagize uruhare mu cyaha Article 21: Arrest of a soldier involved in the commission of an offence Article 21: Arrestation d‟un militaire impliqué dans la commission d‟une infraction Ingingo ya 21: Ihagarika ry‟umusirikare wagize uruhare mu cyaha Article 21: Arrest of a soldier involved in the commission of an offence Article 21: Arrestation d‟un militaire impliqué dans la commission d‟une infraction Polisi y‟u Rwanda ihagarika umusirikare wagize uruhare mu ikihutira kubimenyesha abayobozi bo mu rwego rwa gisirikare bireba. cyaha, - 22 Verify source ↗
Ikurikiranwa ry‟iyubahiriza
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must arrest a soldier involved in an offence and notify the relevant military authorities immediately. The entity that releases a person on parole, bail, or deferred sentence must inform the police so it can monitor compliance with release conditions.
Ingingo ya 22: Ikurikiranwa ry‟iyubahiriza ry‟ibyemezo abarekuwe byafatiwe by‟agateganyo Article 22: Monitoring conditions of release on parole compliance with Article 22: Suivi du respect des conditions de libération conditionnelle Ingingo ya 22: Ikurikiranwa ry‟iyubahiriza ry‟ibyemezo abarekuwe byafatiwe by‟agateganyo The Rwanda National Police shall arrest any soldier involved in the commission of an offence and shall immediately inform relevant military authorities. Article 22: Monitoring conditions of release on parole compliance with La Police Nationale du Rwanda arrête un militaire impliqué dans la commission d‟une infraction et en informe immédiatement les autorités militaires concernées. Article 22: Suivi du respect des conditions de libération conditionnelle imenyeshwa y‟u Rwanda n‟urwego Polisi uwakatiwe, by‟agateganyo rwafunguye uwafunguwe atarakatirwa, by‟agateganyo uwarekuwe atanze ingwate n‟uwakatiwe isubika gifungo mu rwego rwo kugenzura ko bubahiriza ibyo basabwe n‟urwego rwabarekuye. The entity that decides to release on parole a convicted person, a defendant, a person on bail or a convicted person under deferred sentence shall inform the Rwanda National Police, so that it can monitor compliance with any conditions imposed by such entities. La Police Nationale du Rwanda est informée par l‟organe qui a pris la décision de libération conditionnelle d‟une personne reconnue coupable, d‟un prévenu, d‟une personne libérée sous caution et d‟une personne condamnée avec sursis, dans le cadre du suivi du respect des conditions leur imposée par cet organe. 53 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 - 23 Verify source ↗
Ishyirwaho rya bariyeri
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police may set up roadblocks on roads or public walkways to maintain security or prevent or detect an offence.
Ingingo ya 23: Ishyirwaho rya bariyeri Article 23: Roadblocks Article 23: Erection de barrières Ingingo ya 23: Ishyirwaho rya bariyeri Article 23: Roadblocks Article 23: Erection de barrières Polisi y‟u Rwanda ishobora gushyiraho bariyeri mu muhanda cyangwa mu nzira nyabagendwa, igamije kubungabunga umutekano, gukumira cyangwa gutahura icyaha. The Rwanda National Police may set up a roadblock on a road or a public walkway for the purposes of maintaining security or preventing or detecting an offence. La Police Nationale du Rwanda peut, en vue du maintien de l‟ordre public, de la prévention ou de la détection d‟une infraction, ériger une barrière sur une route ou une voie publique. - 24 Verify source ↗
Igotwa ry‟ahantu
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda Police may cordon off an area when it considers it necessary.
Ingingo ya 24: Igotwa ry‟ahantu Article 24: Cordoning of an area Article 24: Bouclage d‟un quartier Ingingo ya 24: Igotwa ry‟ahantu Article 24: Cordoning of an area Article 24: Bouclage d‟un quartier iyo ibona ari ngombwa, Polisi y‟u Rwanda, ishobora kugota ahantu kugira ngo ishobore kubungabunga umutekano rusange cyangwa gukora iperereza. - 25 Verify source ↗
Gukora
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must document abandoned dead bodies, notify the competent body, investigate the cause of death, and rescue people in danger while making a report.
Ingingo ya 25: Gukora y‟umurambo no gutabara abari mu kaga inyandiko-mvugo Article 25: Reporting on dead bodies and rescuing persons in danger Ingingo guhungabanya umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu Ibuzwa ry‟inyamaswa 26: ya Article 25: Dresser un procès verbal de la situation d‟un cadavre et assistance aux personnes en danger Ingingo ya 25: Gukora y‟umurambo no gutabara abari mu kaga inyandiko-mvugo Iyo Polisi y‟ u Rwanda isanze ku gasozi cyangwa ahandi hantu umurambo w'umuntu, irawufotora, ikabikorera inyandiko-mvugo kandi ikabimenyesha inzego zibishinzwe, igakomeza no gukora iperereza ku cyishe uwo muntu. Polisi y‟u Rwanda itabara umuntu utagira kivurira uri mu kaga kandi ikabikorera inyandiko-mvugo. Ingingo guhungabanya umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu Ibuzwa ry‟inyamaswa 26: ya The Rwanda National Police may, if deemed necessary, cordon an area for the purposes of ensuring public safety or conducting investigation. La Police Nationale du Rwanda peut, lorsqu‟elle le juge nécessaire, boucler un quartier pour les besoins de sécurité publique ou d‟enquête. Article 25: Reporting on dead bodies and rescuing persons in danger If the Rwanda National Police finds an abandoned dead body in any place, it shall photograph the inform competent body, write a report and authorities and pursue investigations to determine the cause of death. The Rwanda National Police shall come to the rescue of any person in danger and make a report thereon. Article 25: Dresser un procès verbal de la situation d‟un cadavre et assistance aux personnes en danger Lorsque la Police Nationale du Rwanda trouve un cadavre dans la nature ou se trouvant dans tout autre endroit, elle le photographie, dresse un procès verbal et en avertit les autorités compétentes tout en poursuivant les enquêtes sur les causes du décès. La Police Nationale du Rwanda assiste toute personne abandonnée se trouvant en danger et dresse un procès-verbal à cet effet. - 26 Verify source ↗
Preventing animals from harming
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must take necessary measures against dangerous animals and abandoned domestic animals found in inappropriate places to protect people and property.
Article 26: Preventing animals from harming persons and property Icyiciro cya 2: Isaka Section 2: Search Article 26: Protection des personnes et des biens contre les animaux Section 2 : Fouille Article 26: Preventing animals from harming persons and property Article 26: Protection des personnes et des biens contre les animaux Polisi y‟u Rwanda ifata ibyemezo bya ngombwa ku nyamaswa z'inkazi, amatungo yatawe na bene yo In order to ensure the safety of persons and their property, the Rwanda National Police shall take La Police Nationale du Rwanda prend toutes les mesures nécessaires contre les animaux dangereux, 54 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 cyangwa isanze mu myanya itabugenewe mu rwego rwo kurinda umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu byabo. necessary measures with respect to dangerous animals and domestic animals that are abandoned or found in inappropriate places. les animaux domestiques abandonnés ou trouvés sur des lieux non appropriés en vue d‟assurer la sécurité des personnes et de leurs biens. Icyiciro cya 2: Isaka Section 2: Search Section 2 : Fouille - 27 Verify source ↗
Isaka rigamije kugenzura ko
AI-assisted research summary: Rwanda National Police may search a person in specified public-safety situations, and the search must not last more than one hour.
Ingingo ya 27: Isaka rigamije kugenzura ko ikindi kintu umuntu nta ntwaro cyangwa Article 27: Search to ensure that a person is not 39 Article 27: Fouille en vue de s‟assurer qu‟une personne ne porte pas d‟arme ou tout autre Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 cyabangamira umutekano afite carrying an arm or any other dangerous object objet dangereux pour l‟ordre public Ingingo ya 27: Isaka rigamije kugenzura ko umuntu nta ntwaro cyangwa ikindi kintu cyabangamira umutekano afite Article 27: Search to ensure that a person is not carrying an arm or any other dangerous object Article 27: Fouille en vue de s‟assurer qu‟une personne ne porte pas d‟arme ou tout autre objet dangereux pour l‟ordre public Ihereye ku myifatire cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bifatika, Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ishobora gusaka umuntu iyo : The Rwanda National Police may, based on the conduct or any other tangible evidence, conduct a search of a person if: Sur base du comportement ou autres preuves tangibles, la Police Nationale du Rwanda peut fouiller une personne lorsque: 1° hari impamvu zigaragaza ko uwo muntu ikindi kintu afite cyabangamira umutekano w'abaturage; cyangwa intwaro 1o there are reasonable grounds to believe that such a person is carrying an arm or any object that may be dangerous to public security; 1° il existe des motifs raisonnables que cette tout objet personne porte une arme ou dangereux pour la sécurité publique; 2° uwo muntu afashwe mu kubungabunga kugenza ibyaha; umutekano rwego rwo cyangwa 2o such a person is arrested for security or judicial purpose; 2° cette personne fait l'objet d'une arrestation à des fins de sécurité ou judiciaire; 3° uwo muntu amakoraniro yitabiriye bigaragara ko ashobora guhungabanya umutekano; 3osuch a person participates in rallies likely to destabilise public order; 3° cette personne participe à des rassemblements qui présentent une ménace réelle à l‟ordre public; 4° uwo muntu ageze ahantu umutekano w'abaturage wabangamiwe. 4osuch a person is present in a place where public order is threatened; 4° cette personne se trouve dans un endroit où l'ordre public est perturbé; Iryo saka rikorerwa ku mubiri, mu myambaro no mu mitwaro by'usakwa kandi rimara igihe cyose cya ngombwa kidashobora kurenza isaha imwe (1). The search shall be carried out on the person‟s body, clothes, and luggage of the concerned person and shall last for the necessary period which shall not exceed one (1) hour. Cette fouille s‟effectue sur le corps, les vêtements et les bagages de la personne concernée et dure tout le temps nécessaire mais qui ne peut pas excéder une (1) heure. 55 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 Isaka ku mubiri rikorwa n'umupolisi w'igitsina kimwe n'umuntu usakwa. A body search shall be conducted by a police officer of the same sex as the concerned person. La fouille sur le corps est effectuée par un policier de même sexe que la personne concernée. Isaka mu mubiri rikorwa na muganga wemewe. A body cavity search shall be carried out by a certified doctor. L‟exploration corporelle est effectuée par un médecin agréé. - 28 Verify source ↗
Isaka ku mpamvu z‟iperereza
AI-assisted research summary: A police officer may search any person or place for investigation purposes if the search may help investigate an offence committed or about to be committed.
Ingingo ya 28: Isaka ku mpamvu z‟iperereza Article 28: Search for investigative purposes Article 28: Fouille pour des raisons d‟enquête Ingingo ya 28: Isaka ku mpamvu z‟iperereza Article 28: Search for investigative purposes Article 28: Fouille pour des raisons d‟enquête Umupolisi ashobora gusaka umuntu wese n‟ahantu hose iyo iryo saka rishobora kugira akamaro mu rwego rw'iperereza ku cyaha cyakozwe cyangwa cyenda gukorwa. A police officer may conduct a search of any person and any location, if the search may be important for investigation of an offence committed or about to be committed. Iryo saka ntirishobora kurenza amasaha atandatu (6) kandi rikorwa hitwajwe urupapuro rw‟isaka rwatanzwe n‟Umushinjacyaha ubifitiye ububasha uretse ku mpamvu ziteganywa n‟iri tegeko. The search shall not exceed six (6) hours and shall be conducted with a search warrant issued by a competent prosecutor subject to the restrictions provided by this Law. Un policier peut procéder à la fouille sur une personne ou des raisons d‟investigation sur une infraction commise ou qui est sur le point d‟être commise. lieux pour des Cette fouille ne doit pas dépasser six (6) heures et se fait sur mandat de perquisition délivré par l‟Officier compétent de l‟Organe National de Poursuite Judiciaire sauf pour des raisons prévues par la présente loi. - 29 Verify source ↗
Isaka nta rupapuro rw‟isaka
AI-assisted research summary: A duly authorised police officer may enter any place without a warrant when the listed grounds exist, and the person authorising the search must report it to their superior immediately.
Ingingo ya 29: Isaka nta rupapuro rw‟isaka Article 29: Search without a warrant Article 29: Perquisition sans mandat Ingingo ya 29: Isaka nta rupapuro rw‟isaka Article 29: Search without a warrant Article 29: Perquisition sans mandat wabiherewe wese ubifitiye kwitwaza uruhushya Umupolisi ashobora n'umukuriye rubimuhera atagombye ububasha, kwinjira ahantu hose n‟igihe cyose iyo hari : urupapuro ububasha, 1° impamvu zifatika zituma akeka ko icyaha kigiye kuhakorerwa cyangwa kirimo kuhakorerwa; A Police officer duly authorised by his/her competent superior may, without a search warrant, enter into any place and at any time in case: Tout policier dûment autorisé par son supérieur compétent peut, sans mandat, et n‟importe quand, entrer dans tout lieu pour des raisons suivantes: 1° there are reasonable grounds to suspect that an offence is being committed or it is about to be committed; 1° s'il y a de raisons sérieuses de suspecter qu‟une infraction est en train ou est sur le point d‟être commise; 2° ibimenyetso bifatika byerekana ko aho hantu hari ikintu cyakoreshejwe mu gukora icyaha cyangwa se gikenewe ku mpamvu z'iperereza; 2° there are reasonable grounds to suspect that there is an object used to commit a crime or required for investigative reasons in that place; 2° s'il y a des indices sérieux de croire qu'un objet utilisé pour commettre un crime ou utile à ses enquêtes peut être trouvé dans cet endroit; 56 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 3° ibimenyetso bikomeye bigaragaza ko umuntu wakoze icyaha ari aho hantu kandi agomba kumuhagarika. 3° there is concrete evidence indicating that the suspect is in that place and the police officer is obliged to arrest him/her; 3° pour arrêter une personne contre qui il existe des indices sérieux de culpabilité et se trouvant dans cet endroit; Uwatanze uburenganzira bwo gusaka nta rupapuro rw‟isaka, aha raporo mu nyandiko umukuriye akimara kubona inyandikomvugo y‟isaka. Iyo raporo igomba kugaragaza impamvu iryo saka ryakozwe nta rupapuro rw‟isaka. The person who authorises a search without a warrant shall submit a report thereof to his/her superior immediately after receiving the search report. The report shall indicate the reasons why the search was conducted without a search warrant. Celui qui a autorisé une perquisition sans mandat dresse un rapport écrit à son supérieur juste après avoir reçu le procès-verbal de perquisition. Ce rapport doit raisons de cette indiquer perquisition sans mandat. les - 30 Verify source ↗
Isaka rigamije kugenzura ibiva
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda Police may search people, places, vehicles, boats, aircraft, or other things on Rwanda’s territory without a search warrant when needed to control persons or things moving to or from abroad, except where other laws protect them from search.
Ingingo ya 30: Isaka rigamije kugenzura ibiva cyangwa ibijya mu mahanga Article 30: Search to control movement of goods in transit Article 30: Perquisition en vue de contrôler le mouvement de marchandises en transit Ingingo ya 30: Isaka rigamije kugenzura ibiva cyangwa ibijya mu mahanga Article 30: Search to control movement of goods in transit Article 30: Perquisition en vue de contrôler le mouvement de marchandises en transit Mu gihe Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ibona ko ari ngombwa kugira ngo ishobore kugenzura abantu cyangwa ibintu bica ku ifasi ya Repubulika y'u Rwanda bijya cyangwa biva mu mahanga nta burengazira, ishobora, nta rupapuro rw‟isaka, gusaka umuntu wese, inzu, cyangwa ahandi hantu hose, imodoka, ubwato, indege cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose kiri ku ifasi ya Repubulika y‟u Rwanda, usibye abantu, ahantu n'ibintu andi mategeko aha uburenganzira bwo kudasakwa. - 31 Verify source ↗
Isaka ry‟ikinyabiziga giteye
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police may search a vehicle when needed to control illegal movement or when there are reasonable grounds to believe the vehicle was, is being, or could be used for listed unlawful purposes. The search does not need a warrant and must not exceed six hours.
Ingingo ya 31: Isaka ry‟ikinyabiziga giteye amakenga Article 31: Search of a suspicious vehicle Article 31: Perquisition de véhicule suspect Ingingo ya 31: Isaka ry‟ikinyabiziga giteye amakenga When deemed necessary for the purposes of controlling illegal movement of people or goods in transit through the territory of the Republic of Rwanda, the Rwanda National Police may conduct a search on any person, house or any other premises, vehicle, vessel, aircraft, or any other object in any place in the Republic of Rwanda, except persons, places and things specifically exempted from search by other laws. La Police Nationale du Rwanda peut, lorsqu'elle le juge nécessaire afin de contrôler les mouvements illégaux de personnes ou de marchandises en transit sur le territoire de la République du Rwanda, fouiller toute personne, maison, ou tout autre endroit, tout véhicule, bateau, avion ou tout autre objet se trouvant sur le territoire de la République du Rwanda, sauf les personnes, les lieux ou autres biens exemptés d'une telle fouille par d„autres lois. Article 31: Search of a suspicious vehicle Article 31: Perquisition de véhicule suspect Hubahirijwe ibiteganywa n‟amategeko, Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ishobora gusaka ikinyabiziga cyose kiri ku butaka umushoferi wacyo, umugenzi cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose kiri muri icyo kinyabiziga impamvu zifatika igihe hari zituma ibona ko, ikurikije imyifatire y‟umushoferi bw‟u Rwanda, In conformity with the law, the Rwanda National Police may conduct a search of any vehicle on the Rwandan territory, its driver, a passenger, or any other object found in that vehicle if, due to the conduct of the driver or the passenger or the place where the vehicle is parked, there are reasonable Conformément aux dispositions légales, la Police Nationale du Rwanda peut procéder à la perquisition d'un véhicule se trouvant sur le territoire du Rwanda, de son conducteur, du passager ou de tout autre objet se trouvant à bord de ce véhicule lorsqu'il y a des motifs raisonnables de 57 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 cyangwa iy‟umugenzi n‟aho ikinyabiziga gihagaze, hari ibimenyetso bigaragaza ko icyo kinyabiziga cyakoreshejwe, gikoreshwa cyangwa gishobora gukoreshwa muri ibi bikurikira: grounds to believe that the vehicle has been, is being or can be used in: croire, en fonction du comportement du conducteur ou du passager, ou de l'endroit où est garé le véhicule, que ce véhicule sert ou pourrait servir: 1° gukora icyaha; 2° guhisha cyangwa abantu bashakishwa cyangwa bagerageza guhunga igenzura ry'ibyangombwa; gutwara 3° kubika cyangwa gutwara umutekano wa ibintu bibangamiye rubanda cyangwa ibimenyetso byerekana ko icyaha cyakozwe. 1° the commission of an offence; 2° concealing or transporting wanted persons or those attempting to evade an identity check; 1° à commettre une infraction; 2° à cacher ou à transporter des personnes recherchées ou qui veulent se soustraire à un contrôle de pièces d'identité; 3° storing or transporting goods that pose a danger to public order, or any evidence proving the commission of an offence. 3° à entreposer ou à transporter des objets dangereux pour l'ordre public, ou des éléments prouvant la commission d'une infraction. Isaka rikozwe mu kinyabiziga rimara igihe cyose cya ngombwa kidashobora kurenza amasaha atandatu (6) kandi ntirigomba urupapuro rw‟isaka. The vehicle search shall not require a search warrant and shall last for any necessary time not exceeding six (6) hours. - 32 Verify source ↗
Ifatwa ry‟ibintu byimukanwa
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must seize abandoned movable property.
Ingingo ya 32: Ifatwa ry‟ibintu byimukanwa bitagira nyirabyo Article 32: Seizure of abandoned movable property Article abandonnés 32: Saisie des biens mobiliers Icyiciro cya 3: Ihagarika, iyobora n‟ikumira ry‟ibinyabiziga Section 3: Road traffic control Section 3 : Régulation de la circulation routière Ingingo ry‟ibinyabiziga mu muhanda 33: ya Ihagarika n‟iyobora Ingingo ya 32: Ifatwa ry‟ibintu byimukanwa bitagira nyirabyo Article 32: Seizure of abandoned movable property La perquisition effectuée dans un véhicule se déroule dans un délai nécessaire qui ne peut excéder six (6) heures et se fait sans exigence de mandat de perquisition. Article abandonnés 32: Saisie des biens mobiliers Polisi y‟u Rwanda ifata ibintu byose byimukanwa bidafite nyirabyo. Imicungire y'ibyo bintu ikurikiza ibiteganywa n‟amategeko. The Rwanda National Police shall seize any abandoned movable property. Such property shall be administered in accordance with the law. La Police Nationale du Rwanda se saisit de tout bien mobilier abandonné. Ces biens sont gérés conformément à la loi. Iyo ibyafashwe ari intwaro, amasasu n‟ibindi bijyana nabyo, bibikwa ahabugenewe hakurikijwe amategeko agenga imicungire yabyo. the property If arms, seized ammunitions and other related materials, it shall be stored in appropriate places in accordance with laws governing their administration. consists of Si les biens ainsi saisis sont des armes, des munitions et autres matériels connexes, ils sont leur gardés conformément aux gestion. lois régissant 58 Icyiciro cya 3: Ihagarika, iyobora n‟ikumira ry‟ibinyabiziga Ingingo ry‟ibinyabiziga mu muhanda Ihagarika 33: ya n‟iyobora agamije Umupolisi wese wambaye imyenda ya Polisi y‟u Rwanda, umutekano w‟abaturage icyabangamira cyangwa kubuza ibigendera mu muhanda ashobora guhagarika cyangwa kuyobora ibinyabiziga mu muhanda. kubungabunga Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 Section 3: Road traffic control Section 3: Régulation de la circulation routière - 33 Verify source ↗
Road traffic control
AI-assisted research summary: A police officer in Rwanda National Police uniform may stop or direct vehicles on the road to preserve public order and road safety.
Article 33: Road traffic control Article 33: Régulation de la circulation routière Article 33: Road traffic control Article 33: Régulation de la circulation routière A police officer in the Rwanda National Police uniform may halt or direct the movement of vehicles on the road with a view of preserving public order and road safety. Tout policier en uniforme de la Police Nationale du Rwanda peut arrêter ou orienter les véhicules pour préserver l'ordre public et la sécurité routière. - 34 Verify source ↗
Ikumira ry‟ibinyabiziga
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police may block vehicle access to certain roads or public highways if necessary.
Ingingo ya 34: Ikumira ry‟ibinyabiziga Article 34: Blocking vehicle access to roads Icyiciro n‟imyivumbagatanyo cya 4: Amakoraniro Section 4: Rallies and demonstrations Article 34: Interdiction de l‟accès à certaines voies pour les véhicules Section 4 : Rassemblements et manifestations Ingingo ya 34: Ikumira ry‟ibinyabiziga Article 34: Blocking vehicle access to roads Article 34: Interdiction de l‟accès à certaines voies pour les véhicules Polisi y‟u Rwanda, iyo bibaye ngombwa, ishobora kubuza ikinyabiziga cyose kugera ku mihanda imwe n'imwe cyangwa ku nzira nyabagendwa iyo ari yo yose. The Rwanda National Police may, if deemed necessary, block access to a road or any public highway. La Police Nationale du Rwanda peut, en cas de nécessité, interdire pour tout véhicule l'accès à certaines routes ou à toutes voies publiques. Icyiciro n‟imyivumbagatanyo cya 4: Amakoraniro Section 4: Rallies and demonstrations Section 4: Rassemblements et manifestations - 35 Verify source ↗
Imenyeshwa ry‟impushya zo
AI-assisted research summary: If a competent public authority grants authorization for rallies, demonstrations, peaceful protest or support marches, or for certain loudspeaker use, it must send a copy to the police at least 24 hours before implementation.
Ingingo ya 35: Imenyeshwa ry‟impushya zo gukora amakoraniro Article 35: Notification of authorization to hold rallies ya Ingingo w‟ahabereye amakoraniro Icyiciro cya 5 : Gukoresha imbaraga Icunga 36: ry‟umutekano Article 35: Notification de l‟autorisation des rassemblements Ingingo ya 35: Imenyeshwa ry‟impushya zo gukora amakoraniro Article 35: Notification of authorization to hold rallies Article 35: Notification de l‟autorisation des rassemblements imyigaragambyo, cyangwa Umuyobozi wese wo mu rwego rw‟ubutegetsi bubifitiye ububasha watanze uruhushya rwo gukora ingendo z‟ituze amakoraniro, ikoreshwa zishyigikira zamagana, ry‟indagururamajwi cyangwa zigendanwa zishobora guhungabanya zitagendanwa umudendezo n‟ituze by‟abaturage, cyane cyane abahaturiye, aha kopi y‟urwo ruhushya ubuyobozi ariko to hold Any leader in a competent public entity who grants rallies, demonstrations, authorization peaceful protest or support marches, or use of mobile or static loudspeakers that may disrupt public order and security of the population, especially that of nearby residents, shall send a copy of the authorisation to the police authorities within the territorial jurisdiction of the place of 59 pour l‟organisation L‟autorité administrative compétente qui donne l‟autorisation des rassemblements, des manifestations, des marches pacifiques de soutien ou de protestation, l‟usage des mégaphones mobiles ou statiques mais susceptibles de compromettre l‟ordre public et la tranquillité de la population plus particulièrement celle de l‟entourage doit réserver copie de l‟autorisation à Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 bwa Polisi bw‟ifasi urwo ruhushya rwatangiwemo, nibura mbere y‟amasaha makumyabiri n‟ane (24) batarashyira mu bikorwa ibyo urwo ruhushya rubemerera. issuance of the authorization at least within a period the of implementation of the authorization. twenty-four before hours (24) Ingingo w‟ahabereye amakoraniro 36: ya Icunga ry‟umutekano - 36 Verify source ↗
Maintaining security at rally venues
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must monitor authorized rally venues and take needed steps to keep them peaceful. For unauthorized rallies, it must try to prevent or stop them and inform competent authorities.
Article 36: Maintaining security at rally venues Section 5: Use of force Article 36: Maintien de la sécurité du lieu de tenue des rassemblements Section 5 : Recours à la force Article 36: Maintaining security at rally venues ikurikiranira hafi ahabera Polisi y‟u Rwanda amakoraniro yemewe kandi igafata ingamba kugira ngo akorwe mu mutekano. The Rwanda National Police shall closely monitor venues of authorized rallies and take necessary measures to ensure the rallies are peaceful. Iyo ari ikoraniro ritemewe Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ifata ibyemezo bya ngombwa kugira ngo iribuze cyangwa irihagarike kandi ikamenyesha umuyobozi ubishinzwe. If a rally is unauthorized, the Rwanda National Police shall take measures to prevent or stop it from being held and inform competent authorities. l‟autorité de Police du ressort du lieu de délivrance de l‟autorisation dans un délai d‟au moins vingt- quatre (24) heures avant la mise en œuvre de l‟autorisation. Article 36: Maintien de la sécurité du lieu de tenue des rassemblements La Police Nationale du Rwanda surveille de près les lieux des rassemblements autorisés et prend des mesures permettant la tenue de ces rassemblements en toute sécurité. En cas de rassemblements non autorisés, la Police Nationale du Rwanda prend des mesures nécessaires pour en empêcher ou en arrêter la tenue et en informe les autorités compétentes. Icyiciro cya 5 : Gukoresha imbaraga - 37 Verify source ↗
Ikoreshwa ry‟imbaraga
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police may use force only as a last resort, and the force used must be lawful, reasonable, proportionate, and consistent with police laws.
Ingingo ya 37: Ikoreshwa ry‟imbaraga Article 37: Use of force 40 Article 37: Recours à la force Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 Ingingo ya 37: Ikoreshwa ry‟imbaraga Section 5: Use of force Article 37: Use of force Section 5 : Recours à la force Article 37: Recours à la force Kugira ngo Polisi y‟u Rwanda irangize inshingano zayo, ishobora gukoresha imbaraga iyo ibona nta ibikoresho kundi byabugenewe. hifashishijwe yabigeraho, Gukoresha amategeko, hagakoreshwa imbaraga zitarengeje ikigamijwe. imbaraga gukoranwa ubushishozi kubahiriza kandi bigomba The Rwanda National Police may use appropriate means of force if it realizes that its objective cannot be achieved otherwise Pour s‟acquitter de sa mission, la Police Nationale du Rwanda peut recourir à la force comme dernier recours en utilisant le matériel approprié. The use of force has to be lawful, reasonable and proportionate to the objective. Tout recours à la force doit être licite, raisonnable et proportionnel à l'objectif poursuivi. Gukoresha amategeko agenga abapolisi. imbaraga bigomba kubahiriza The use of force shall be consistent with laws governing police officers. Tout recours à la force doit être conforme aux lois régissant les policiers. 60 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 - 38 Verify source ↗
Ikoreshwa ry‟imbunda
AI-assisted research summary: Rwanda National Police should try to complete its mission without using firearms, but a police officer may use a firearm when necessary in the listed cases.
Ingingo ya 38: Ikoreshwa ry‟imbunda Article 38: Use of firearms Article 38: Usage d‟armes à feu Ingingo ya 38: Ikoreshwa ry‟imbunda Article 38: Use of firearms Article 38: Usage d‟armes à feu Polisi y'u Rwanda yihatira kurangiza inshingano zayo idakoresheje imbunda. The Rwanda National Police shall endeavour to accomplish its mission without using firearms. La Police Nationale du Rwanda s'efforce d'accomplir sa mission sans devoir recourir aux armes à feu. Mu gihe bibaye ngombwa umupolisi ashobora gukoresha imbunda iyo : A police officer may, where necessary, use a firearm if: En cas de nécessité, un policier peut recourir à l‟usage d‟arme à feu dans les cas suivants : bukoresheje imbaraga 1° he/she has unsuccessfully tried other means 1° après avoir épuisé tous les autres moyens 1° ubundi buryo bwananiranye ; 2° agiriwe urugomo cyangwa rugiriwe abandi igihe nta bundi buryo bwakoreshwa; 3° adashobora kurwana mu bundi buryo ku bantu cyangwa ibintu ashinzwe kurinda iyo arwana n'abantu bitwaje intwaro; 4° agomba gufata abantu bagaragayeho kuba ba ruharwa mu bugizi bwa nabi cyangwa abandi bantu bitwaje intwaro. of force; 2° he/she is subject to violence or has to assist other persons who are subject to violence when no other means are available; 3° he/she he/she is fighting armed persons and cannot protect persons or property he/she is supposed to protect by any other means; 4° he/she has to arrest notorious criminals or any other armed persons. d‟usage de la force ; 2° lorsqu‟ il est victime de la violence ou doit assister d‟autres personnes victimes de la violence alors qu‟il n‟y a pas d‟autres moyens à utiliser; 3° lorsqu'il ne peut pas défendre autrement les les biens placés sous sa personnes ou protection en se battant contre les personnes armées; 4° lorsqu‟il doit appréhender des criminels de renom et d‟autres personnes armées. - 39 Verify source ↗
Kwinjira ahantu hakoreshejwe
AI-assisted research summary: A police officer may force entry into premises after consulting superiors, if entry is refused and specific grounds exist.
Ingingo ya 39: Kwinjira ahantu hakoreshejwe imbaraga UMUTWE WA V: IMIKORANIRE YA POLISI Y‟URWANDA N‟IZINDI NZEGO Article 39: Forced entry Article 39: Entrée forcée CHAPTER V: COLLABORATION BETWEEN THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS CHAPITRE V : COLLABORATION ENTRE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA ET LES AUTRES INSTITUTIONS Ingingo ya 39: Kwinjira ahantu hakoreshejwe imbaraga Article 39: Forced entry Article 39: Entrée forcée Umupolisi wese amaze kubimenyesha abamukuriye kandi atagombye gusenya ibitari ngombwa, ashobora kwinjira ahantu akoresheje ingufu mu gihe bamwangiye kuhinjira ku neza iyo : A police officer may, after consultation with his/her superiors causing unnecessary destruction, use force to enter to premises if entry is denied in the following situations: and without Tout policier peut, après consultation avec ses supérieurs hiérarchiques et sans causer des dégâts inutiles, entrer par force dans un endroit lorsque l'entrée lui a été refusée dans les cas suivants : 1° afite impamvu zifatika zerekana ko aho hantu harimo gukorerwa icyaha, cyangwa ko harimo ibyakoreshejwe mu gukora icyaha; 1° if he/she has reasonable suspicion that an offence is being committed on the premises or that objects used in committing a crime are on the premises; 1° s‟il a des raisons sérieuses de suspecter qu‟il s‟y produit une infraction ou qu‟elle abrite des objets ayant servi à commettre une infraction; 61 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 2° agiye gutabara cyangwa kugoboka umuntu 2° if a person on the premises needs to be 2° lorsqu‟il va secourir ou assister une personne uri mu byago; rescued or assisted; en danger; 3° afite ibimenyetso byerekana ko hihishe umuntu wakoze icyaha cyangwa watorotse ubutabera. 3° if he/she has reasonable suspicion that a suspect or a fugitive from justice is hiding on the premises. 3° s‟il a des raisons de croire qu‟un criminel ou un fugitif de la justice s‟y cache. UMUTWE WA V: IMIKORANIRE YA POLISI Y‟URWANDA N‟IZINDI NZEGO CHAPTER V: COLLABORATION BETWEEN THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS CHAPITRE V : COLLABORATION ENTRE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA ET LES AUTRES INSTITUTIONS - 40 Verify source ↗
Collaboration and exchange of
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must work with other organs and share information to help maintain public order and security, and it must also inform residents about the security situation in Rwanda.
Ingingo ya 40: ry‟amakuru Imikoranire n‟iherekanya Article 40: Collaboration and exchange of information Article d‟informations 40: Collaboration et échange Ingingo ya 40: Imikoranire n‟iherekanya ry‟amakuru Article 40: Collaboration and exchange of information Article d‟informations 40: Collaboration et échange ikorana n‟izindi nzego Polisi y‟u Rwanda zishinzwe umutekano, iz‟ubutabera, iz‟ubutegetsi n‟izindi nzego zayifasha kugera ku nshingano zayo, ikanahererekanya nazo amakuru mu rwego rwo kubungabunga umutekano. The Rwanda National Police shall collaborate with other security organs, judicial and public organs as well as other organs in accomplishing its mission and share information with them in order to maintain public order and security. that may assist La Police Nationale du Rwanda collabore avec d„autres organes de sécurité, de justice et d‟administration et d‟autres organes qui peuvent l‟assister dans l‟accomplissement de sa mission et partage avec eux les informations pour le maintien de l‟ordre public et de la sécurité. Polisi y‟u Rwanda imenyesha kandi Abaturarwanda uko umutekano wifashe mu Gihugu. The Rwanda National Police shall also inform residents of Rwanda about the security situation in the country. La Police Nationale du Rwanda informe également les habitants du Rwanda de la situation sécuritaire dans le pays. - 41 Verify source ↗
Imikoranire ya Polisi y‟u
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police must oversee the daily performance of private security companies and advise them on improving performance.
Ingingo ya 41 : Imikoranire ya Polisi y‟u Rwanda birinda umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu n‟ibigo by‟abikorera Article 41: Collaboration between the Rwanda National Police and private security companies Article 41: Collaboration entre la Police Nationale du Rwanda et des sociétés privées de gardiennage Ingingo ya 41 : Imikoranire ya Polisi y‟u Rwanda birinda umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu n‟ibigo by‟abikorera Article 41: Collaboration between the Rwanda National Police and private security companies Article 41: Collaboration entre la Police Nationale du Rwanda et les sociétés privées de gardiennage Polisi y‟u Rwanda igenzura imikorere ya buri munsi y‟ibigo by‟abikorera birinda umutekano w‟abantu n‟ibintu inama yo kunoza inabigira imikorere yabyo. The Rwanda National Police shall oversee the daily performance of private security companies and provide them with advice on the improvement of their performance. La Police Nationale du Rwanda supervise quotidiennement les performances des sociétés privées de gardiennage et leur donne des conseils sur l‟amélioration de leurs performances. 62 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 - 42 Verify source ↗
Amategeko yihariye agenga
AI-assisted research summary: Judicial police officers are subject to criminal procedure laws when performing their functions, and they are supervised by superiors and the Public Prosecution on the cases they handle.
Ingingo ya 42: Amategeko yihariye agenga umupolisi uri mu mirimo y‟ubugenzacyaha Article 42: Special laws governing judicial police officers UMUTWE WA VI: IMARI N‟UMUTUNGO BYA POLISI Y‟ U RWANDA CHAPTER VI: FINANCE AND PROPERTY OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE Article 42: Lois particulières régissant officiers de police judiciaire les VI : FINANCES CHAPITRE ET PATRIMOINE DE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA Ingingo ya 42: Amategeko yihariye agenga umupolisi uri mu mirimo y‟ubugenzacyaha Article 42: Special laws governing judicial police officers Article 42: Lois particulières régissant les officiers de police judiciaire iri Uretse inshingano, ububasha n‟imirimo igenwa muri imirimo tegeko, umupolisi ushinzwe y'ubugenzacyaha agengwa n'amategeko agenga imitunganyirize y'imanza z'inshinjabyaha iyo ari muri iyo mirimo. Apart from the obligations, competence and duties prescribed by this Law, a judicial police officer shall be governed by laws relating to criminal procedure while police exercising functions. judicial l‟exception des A attributions, obligations, compétence et devoirs prévus par la présente loi, l‟officier de police judiciaire est régi par les lois relatives à la procédure pénale quand il exerce ces fonctions. kandi Agenzurwa n‟abamukuriye bijyanye n‟icyaha akurikiranye. ndetse agahabwa n'ubushinjacyaha amabwiriza ku He/she shall be supervised by and receive instructions from his/her superiors and the Public Prosecution with respect to the criminal cases he/she is handling. Il est supervisé et reçoit des ordres de ses supérieurs hiérarchiques et de l‟Organe National de Poursuite Judiciaire pour ce qui est des dossiers criminels dont il est chargé. Umugenzacyaha uvugwa muri iyi ngingo ni umupolisi wakurikiranye akanatsinda amahugurwa y‟ubugenzacyaha kandi akaba ari ku rutonde rwemejwe na Ensipegiteri Jenerali wa Polisi. The judicial police officer referred to under this Article shall successfully complete the training course for Judicial Police Officers and be on the list confirmed by the Inspector General of Police. Usiye icyiciro cy'abagenzacyaha bavugwa mu gika kibanziriza iki, umupolisi wese ufite ipeti rya serija kujyana hejuru ni umugenzacyaha. Apart from judicial police officers referred to under the preceding paragraph, every Police Officer from the rank of sergeant is a Judicial Police Officer. L‟Officier de Police Judiciaire visé dans le présent article est un policier qui a suivi et réussi la formation des officiers de police judiciaire et qui figure sur la liste confirmée par l‟Inspecteur Général de Police. Mis à part la catégorie des officiers de police judiciaire visés à l‟alinéa précédent, tout policier à partir du grade de sergent a la qualité d'officier de police judiciaire. UMUTWE WA VI : IMARI N‟UMUTUNGO BYA POLISI Y‟ U RWANDA CHAPTER VI: FINANCE AND PROPERTY OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE - 43 Verify source ↗
Inkomoko y‟umutungo wa Polisi
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police property consists of movable and immovable property and comes from listed funding sources.
Ingingo ya 43: Inkomoko y‟umutungo wa Polisi y‟u Rwanda Article 43: Source of the property of the Rwanda National Police Article 43: Source du patrimoine de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ingingo ya 43: Inkomoko y‟umutungo wa Polisi y‟u Rwanda Article 43: Source of the property of the Rwanda National Police VI : CHAPITRE ET PATRIMOINE DE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA FINANCES Article 43: Source du patrimoine de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Umutungo wa Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ugizwe n‟ibintu The property of the Rwanda National Police is Le patrimoine de la Police Nationale du Rwanda 63 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 byimukanwa n‟ibitimukanwa. comprised of movable and immovable property. comprend les biens meubles et immeubles. Umutungo wa Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ukomoka kuri ibi bikurikira: The property of the Rwanda National Police shall come from the following sources: Le patrimoine de la Police Nationale du Rwanda provient des sources suivantes : 1° ingengo y‟imari ya Leta; 1° the State budget allocation; 1° dotations budgétaires de l‟Etat; 2° umutungo ukomoka ku mirimo ikora; 2° income from its services; 3° inyungu zikomoka ku mishinga yayo; 4° impano n‟indagano; 5° inkunga zaba iza Leta cyangwa iz‟abaterankunga. 3° interest from its projects; 4° donation and bequest; 5° State or donors subsidies. 2° produit de ses services; 3° intérêts issus de ses projets; 4° dons et legs; 5° subventions de l‟Etat ou des bailleurs de fonds. - 44 Verify source ↗
Ushinzwe gucunga
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police commissioner in charge of property management must serve as the Chief Budget Manager of the Rwanda National Police.
Ingingo ya 44: Ushinzwe gucunga y‟imari muri Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ingengo Article 44: Chief Budget Manager of the Rwanda National Police Article 44: Responsable du budget de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Ingingo ya 44: Ushinzwe gucunga y‟imari muri Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ingengo Article 44: Chief Budget Manager of the Rwanda National Police Article 44: Responsable du budget de la Police Nationale du Rwanda Komiseri muri Polisi y‟u Rwanda ufite imicungire y‟umutungo mu nshingano ze ni we ushinzwe gucunga ingengo y‟imari ya Polisi y‟u Rwanda. The Rwanda National Police Commissioner in charge of property management shall be the Chief Budget Manager of the Rwanda National Police. - 45 Verify source ↗
Imikoreshereze,
AI-assisted research summary: The Rwanda National Police’s property must be used, managed, and audited under public finance and accounting rules, with a limited emergency use exception.
Ingingo ya 45: Imikoreshereze, n‟imigenzurire by‟umutungo imicungire Article 45: Use, management and audit of the property UMUTWE WA VII: INGINGO ZISOZA CHAPTER VII: FINAL PROVISIONS Article 45: Utilisation, gestion et audit du patrimoine CHAPITRE VII : DISPOSITIONS FINALES Ingingo ya 45: Imikoreshereze, n‟imigenzurire by‟umutungo imicungire Article 45: Use, management and audit of the property Imikoreshereze, n‟imigenzurire imicungire by‟umutungo wa Polisi y‟ u Rwanda bikorwa hakurikijwe y‟ibaruramari amategeko n‟icungamutungo bya Leta. The use, management and audit of the property of the Rwanda National Police shall be carried out in accordance with the legal provisions governing public finance and accounting. Le Commissaire dans la Police Nationale du Rwanda chargé de la gestion du patrimoine est le responsable du budget de la Police Nationale du Rwanda. Article 45: Utilisation, gestion et audit du patrimoine L‟utilisation, la gestion et l‟audit du patrimoine de la Police Nationale du Rwanda sont effectués conformément aux dispositions légales régissant la comptabilité et les finances publiques. habaye kandi impamvu Ariko zitunguranye, byemejwe na Ensipegiteri Jenerali wa Polisi amaze kugisha inama Minisitiri ufite zihutirwa However, in case of emergency and upon approval by the Inspector General of Police and after consultation with the Minister in charge of finance, Toutefois, en cas d‟urgence, sur décision de l‟Inspecteur Général de Police après concertation avec le Ministre ayant les finances dans ses 64 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 tw‟ingingo ya 43 y‟iri imari mu nshingano ze, Polisi y‟ u Rwanda ishobora gukoresha umutungo uvugwa mu gace ka 2° n‟aka 3° tegeko hadakurikijwe ibiteganywa mu gika cya mbere cy‟iyi ngingo. Ubugenzuzi bushinzwe igenzura rya buri munsi ry‟imikoreshereze y‟umutungo wa Polisi y‟ u Rwanda buha raporo Inama Nkuru. the Rwanda National Police may use the property referred to under items 2° and 3° of Article 43 of this Law regardless of the provisions of paragraph one of this Article. attributions, la Police Nationale du Rwanda peut utiliser le patrimoine visé aux points 2° et 3° de l‟article 43 de la présente loi sans tenir compte des dispositions de l‟alinéa premier du présent article. The unit responsible for daily auditing of the use of Rwanda National Police property shall submit a report to the High Council. Le service d‟audit interne de la Police Nationale du Rwanda soumet son rapport au Haut Conseil. Umugenzuzi Mukuru w‟Imari ya Leta agenzura imicungire n‟imikoreshereze by‟imari n‟umutungo bya Polisi y‟ u Rwanda. The Auditor General of State Finances shall carry out the audit of the management and use of Rwanda National Police finances and property. L‟Auditeur Général des finances de l‟Etat effectue l‟audit de gestion et d‟utilisation des finances et du patrimoine de la Police Nationale du Rwanda. UMUTWE WA VII: INGINGO ZISOZA CHAPTER VII: FINAL PROVISIONS CHAPITRE VII : DISPOSITIONS FINALES - 46 Verify source ↗
Itegurwa, isuzumwa n‟itorwa
AI-assisted research summary: This article says the law was drafted, considered, and adopted in Kinyarwanda.
Ingingo ya 46: Itegurwa, isuzumwa n‟itorwa Article 46: Drafting, consideration and Article 46: Initiation, examen et adoption de la présente loi 41 ry‟iri tegeko Ingingo ya 46: Itegurwa, isuzumwa n‟itorwa ry‟iri tegeko Article 46: Drafting, consideration and adoption of this Law Article 46: Initiation, examen et adoption de la présente loi Iri tegeko ryateguwe, risuzumwa kandi ritorwa mu rurimi rw‟Ikinyarwanda. This Law was drafted, considered and adopted in Kinyarwanda. La présente loi a été initiée, examinée et adoptée en Kinyarwanda. - 47 Verify source ↗
Ivanwaho ry‟itegeko n‟ingingo
AI-assisted research summary: This article repeals prior legal provisions that conflict with this law.
Ingingo ya 47: Ivanwaho ry‟itegeko n‟ingingo z‟amategeko zinyuranije n‟iri tegeko Article 47: Repealing provision Article 47: Disposition abrogatoire Ingingo ya 47: Ivanwaho ry‟itegeko n‟ingingo z‟amategeko zinyuranyije n‟iri tegeko Article 47: Repealing provision Article 47: Disposition abrogatoire Polisi Itegeko n° 09/2000 ryo ku wa 16/06/2000 rishyiraho rigena kandi byayo imitunganyirize n'ububasha n‟ingingo zose z‟amategeko abanziriza iri kandi zinyuranyije na ryo bivanyweho. y‟Igihugu rusange Law nº 09/2000 of 16/06/2000 on the establishment, general organisation and jurisdiction of the National Police and all prior legal provisions contrary to this Law are hereby repealed. La Loi nº 09/2000 du 16/06/2000 portant création, organisation générale et compétence de la Police Nationale ainsi que toutes les dispositions légales antérieures contraires à loi sont abrogées. la présente 65 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 - 48 Verify source ↗
Igihe
AI-assisted research summary: This law starts to apply on the day it is published in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda.
Ingingo ya 48: Igihe gukurikizwa iri tegeko ritangira Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 adoption of this Law Article 48: Commencement Article 48: Entrée en vigueur 42 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 ITEGEKO N°46/2010 14/12/2010 INSHINGANO, N‟IMIKORERE BYA POLISI Y‟ U RWANDA KUWA RIGENA UBUBASHA, IMITUNGANYIRIZE RYO OF LAW N°46/2010 14/12/2010 POWERS, DETERMINING RESPONSIBILITIES, ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE THE THE OF LOI Nº46/2010 DU 14/12/2010 PORTANT ATTRIBUTIONS, COMPETENCES, ORGANISATION ET FONCTIONNEMENT DE LA POLICE NATIONALE DU RWANDA Twebwe, KAGAME Paul, Perezida wa Repubulika; We, KAGAME Paul, President of the Republic; Nous, KAGAME Paul, Président de la République; INTEKO ISHINGA AMATEGEKO YEMEJE NONE NATWE DUHAMIJE, DUTANGAJE ITEGEKO KANDI DUTEGETSE KO RYANDIKWA MU IGAZETI YA LETA YA REPUBULIKA Y‟U RWANDA RITEYE RITYA THE PARLIAMENT HAS ADOPTED AND SANCTION, PROMULGATE THE WE FOLLOWING LAW AND ORDER IT BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF THE REPUBLIC OF RWANDA LE PARLEMENT A ADOPTE ET NOUS SANCTIONNONS, PROMULGUONS LA LOI DONT LA TENEUR SUIT ET ORDONNONS QU‟ELLE SOIT PUBLIEE AU JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE DU RWANDA INTEKO ISHINGA AMATEGEKO: THE PARLIAMENT: LE PARLEMENT : Umutwe w‟Abadepite, mu nama yawo yo kuwa 18 Ukwakira 2010; The Chamber of Deputies, in its session of 18 October 2010; La Chambre des Députés, en sa séance du 18 octobre 2010; Sena, mu nama yayo yo kuwa 14 Nyakanga 2010; The Senate, in its session of 14 July 2010; Le Sénat, en sa séance du 17 juillet 2010; Ishingiye ku Itegeko Nshinga rya Repubulika y‟u Rwanda ryo kuwa 04 Kamena 2003 nk‟uko ryavuguruwe kugeza ubu, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 62, iya 66, iya 67, iya 88, iya 89, iya 90, iya 92, iya 93, iya 94, iya 95, iya 108, iya 113, iya 169, iya 170 n‟iya 201; Pursuant to the Constitution of the Republic of Rwanda of 04 June 2003 as amended to date, especially in Articles 62, 66, 67, 88, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 108, 113, 169, 170 and 201; 43 juin 2003 Vu la Constitution de la République du Rwanda du 04 jour, spécialement en ses articles 62, 66, 67, 88, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 108, 113, 169, 170 et 201; telle que révisée à ce Ishingiye ku Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ryerekeye Uburenganzira bwa Muntu ryo kuwa 10/12/1948, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 5, iya 9, iya 11 n‟iya 12; Ishingiye ku Itegeko Ngenga n° 37/2006 ryo kuwa 12/09/2006 ryerekeye Imari n‟Umutungo bya Leta, nk‟uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu, cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya 20; Itegeko n°13/2004 Ishingiye ku ryo kuwa 17/05/2004 ryerekeye imiburanishirize y‟imanza z'inshinjabyaha, nk‟uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu; Itegeko n°45/2008 Ishingiye ku ryo kuwa 09/09/2008 ryerekeye kurwanya iterabwoba, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 17, iya 32, iya 42, iya 43, iya 44, iya 45, iya 46, iya 47, iya 48, iya 49, iya 51, iya 53, iya 54, iya 56, iya 58, iya 68 n‟iya 70; Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 Pursuant to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 10/12/1948, especially in Articles 5, 9, 11 and 12; Vu la Déclaration Universelle des Droits de l‟Homme du 10/12/1948, spécialement en ses articles 5, 9, 11 et 12 ; Pursuant to Organic Law n° 37/2006 of 12/9/2006 on State finances and property as modified and complemented to date, especially in Article 20; Vu la Loi Organique nº 37/2006 du 12/09/2006 relative aux finances et au patrimoine de l‟Etat, telle que modifiée et completée à ce jour, śpecialement en son article 20 ; Pursuant to Law n° 13/2004 of 17/05/2004 relating to the code of criminal procedure as modified and complemented to date; Vu la Loi nº 13/2004 du 17/05/2004 portant code de procédure pénale telle que modifiée et complétée à ce jour ; Pursuant to Law n° 45/2008 of 09/09/2008 on counter terrorism, especially in Articles 17, 32, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 53, 54, 56, 58, 68 and 70; Vu la Loi n° 45/2008 du 09/09/2008 relative à la lutte contre le terrorisme, spécialement en ses articles 17, 32, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 53, 54, 56, 58, 68 et 70; Itegeko n°47/2008 Ishingiye ku ryo kuwa 09/09/2008 rikumira kandi rihana iyezandonke no gutera inkunga iterabwoba, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 20, iya 21, ya 23, iya 24 n‟iya 25; Pursuant to Law n° 47/2008 of 09/09/2008 on prevention and punishment of the crime of money laundering and financing terrorism, especially in Articles 20, 21, 23, 24 and 25; Vu la Loi n° 47/2008 de 09/09/2008 relative à la prévention et à la répression du blanchiment de capitaux et du terrorisme, spécialement en ses articles 20, 21, 23, 24 et 25 ; financement du Ishingiye ku 18/11/2009 ryerekeye intwaro; Itegeko n°33/2009 ryo kuwa Pursuant to Law n° 33/2009 of 18/11/2009 relating to arms; Vu la Loi n° 33/2009 du 18/11/2009 portant régime des armes; Isubiye ku Itegeko n°09/2000 ryo kuwa 16/06/2000 rishyiraho rigena imitunganyirize rusange n'ububasha byayo; y‟Igihugu Polisi kandi Having reviewed Law nº 09/2000 of 16/06/2000 on the establishment, general organisation and jurisdiction of the National Police; Revu la Loi nº 09/2000 du 16/06/2000 portant création, organisation générale et compétence de la Police Nationale; YEMEJE: ADOPTS: ADOPTE: 44 Official Gazette no 09 of 28/02/2011 UMUTWE WA MBERE: RUSANGE INGINGO CHAPTER ONE: GENERAL PROVISIONS CHAPITRE GENERALES PREMIER: DISPOSITIONS Ingingo ya 48: Igihe gukurikizwa iri tegeko ritangira Article 48: Commencement Article 48: Entrée en vigueur tegeko Iri ritangira gukurikizwa ku munsi ritangarijweho mu Igazeti ya Leta ya Repubulika y'u Rwanda. This Law shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda. La présente loi entre en vigueur le jour de sa publication au Journal Officiel de la République du Rwanda. Kigali, kuwa 14/12/2010 Kigali, on 14/12/2010 Kigali, le 14/12/2010 (sé) KAGAME Paul Perezida wa Repubulika (sé) MAKUZA Bernard Minisitiri w‟Intebe (sé) KAGAME Paul President of the Republic (sé) MAKUZA Bernard Prime Minister (sé) KAGAME Paul Président de la République (sé) MAKUZA Bernard Premier Ministre Bibonywe kandi bishyizweho Ikirango cya Repubulika: (sé) KARUGARAMA Tharcisse Minisitiri w‟Ubutabera/ Intumwa Nkuru ya Leta Seen and sealed with the Seal of the Republic: Vu et scellé du Sceau de la République: (sé) KARUGARAMA Tharcisse Minister of Justice/Attorney General (sé) KARUGARAMA Tharcisse Ministre de la Justice/Garde des Sceaux 66
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LAW N°46/2010 OF 14/12/2010 DETERMINING THE POWERS, RESPONSIBILITIES, ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE RWANDA NATIONAL POLICE
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